Add page fragments support to Related

The main topic of this commit is that you can now index fragments (content heading identifiers) when calling `.Related`.

You can do this by:

* Configure one or more indices with type `fragments`
* The name of those index configurations maps to an (optional) front matter slice with fragment references. This allows you to link
page<->fragment and page<->page.
* This also will index all the fragments (heading identifiers) of the pages.

It's also possible to use type `fragments` indices in shortcode, e.g.:

```
{{ $related := site.RegularPages.Related .Page }}
```

But, and this is important, you need to include the shortcode using the `{{<` delimiter. Not doing so will create infinite loops and timeouts.

This commit also:

* Adds two new methods to Page: Fragments (can also be used to build ToC) and HeadingsFiltered (this is only used in Related Content with
index type `fragments` and `enableFilter` set to true.
* Consolidates all `.Related*` methods into one, which takes either a `Page` or an options map as its only argument.
* Add `context.Context` to all of the content related Page API. Turns out it wasn't strictly needed for this particular feature, but it will
soon become usefil, e.g. in #9339.

Closes #10711
Updates #9339
Updates #10725

resources/postpub/postpub.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 package postpub
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"reflect"
 	"strconv"
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ func (r *PostPublishResource) GetFieldString(pattern string) (string, bool) {
 	case fieldAccessor == "ResourceType":
 		return d.ResourceType(), true
 	case fieldAccessor == "Content":
-		content, err := d.(resource.ContentProvider).Content()
+		content, err := d.(resource.ContentProvider).Content(context.Background())
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", true
 		}
@@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ func (r *PostPublishResource) Params() maps.Params {
 	panic(r.fieldNotSupported("Params"))
 }
 
-func (r *PostPublishResource) Content() (any, error) {
+func (r *PostPublishResource) Content(context.Context) (any, error) {
 	return r.field("Content"), nil
 }