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title, description, categories, keywords, aliases
| title | description | categories | keywords | aliases | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Menus | Create menus by defining entries, localizing each entry, and rendering the resulting data structure. |
|
Overview
To create a menu for your site:
Create multiple menus, either flat or nested. For example, create a main menu for the header, and a separate menu for the footer.
There are three ways to define menu entries:
- Automatically
- In front matter
- In your project configuration
Note
Although you can use these methods in combination when defining a menu, the menu will be easier to conceptualize and maintain if you use one method throughout the site.
Define automatically
To automatically define a menu entry for each top-level section of your site, enable the section pages menu in your project configuration.
{{< code-toggle file=hugo >}} sectionPagesMenu = "main" {{< /code-toggle >}}
This creates a menu structure that you can access with site.Menus.main in your templates. See menu templates for details.
Define in front matter
To add a page to the "main" menu:
{{< code-toggle file=content/about.md fm=true >}} title = 'About' menus = 'main' {{< /code-toggle >}}
Access the entry with site.Menus.main in your templates. See menu templates for details.
To add a page to the "main" and "footer" menus:
{{< code-toggle file=content/contact.md fm=true >}} title = 'Contact' menus = ['main','footer'] {{< /code-toggle >}}
Access the entry with site.Menus.main and site.Menus.footer in your templates. See menu templates for details.
Note
The configuration key in the examples above is
menus. Themenu(singular) configuration key is an alias formenus.
Properties
Use these properties when defining menu entries in front matter:
{{% include "/_common/menu-entry-properties.md" %}}
Example
This front matter menu entry demonstrates some of the available properties:
{{< code-toggle file=content/products/software.md fm=true >}} title = 'Software' [menus.main] parent = 'Products' weight = 20 pre = '' [menus.main.params] class = 'center' {{< /code-toggle >}}
Access the entry with site.Menus.main in your templates. See menu templates for details.
Define in project configuration
See configure menus.
Localize
Hugo provides two methods to localize your menu entries. See multilingual.
Render
See menu templates.