deps: Upgrade github.com/bep/gitmap v1.4.0 => v1.6.0 (note)

Closes #8627

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ parameters:
 defaults: &defaults
   resource_class: large
   docker:
-      - image: bepsays/ci-hugoreleaser:1.22300.20200
+      - image: bepsays/ci-hugoreleaser:1.22200.20201
 environment: &buildenv
       GOMODCACHE: /root/project/gomodcache
 version: 2
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ jobs:
     environment: &buildenv
         GOMODCACHE: /root/project/gomodcache
     steps:
-      - setup_remote_docker
+      - &remote-docker
+        setup_remote_docker: 
+          version: 20.10.14
       - checkout: 
           path: hugo
       - &git-config
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
     environment:
         <<: [*buildenv]
     docker:
-    - image: bepsays/ci-hugoreleaser-linux-arm64:1.22300.20200
+    - image: bepsays/ci-hugoreleaser-linux-arm64:1.22200.20201
     steps:
       - *restore-cache
       - &attach-workspace

.github/workflows/image.yml

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-name: Build Docker image
-
-on:
-  release:
-    types: [published]
-  pull_request:
-permissions:
-  packages: write
-
-env:
-  REGISTRY_IMAGE: ghcr.io/gohugoio/hugo
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-
-      - name: Docker meta
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@8e5442c4ef9f78752691e2d8f8d19755c6f78e81 # v5.5.1
-        with:
-          images: ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}
-
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@988b5a0280414f521da01fcc63a27aeeb4b104db # v3.6.1
-
-      - name: Login to GHCR
-        # Login is only needed when the image is pushed
-        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567 # v3.3.0
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Build and push
-        id: build
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@16ebe778df0e7752d2cfcbd924afdbbd89c1a755 # v6.6.1
-        with:
-          context: .
-          provenance: mode=max
-          sbom: true
-          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: write
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: dessant/lock-threads@7de207be1d3ce97a9abe6ff1306222982d1ca9f9 # v5.0.1
+      - uses: dessant/lock-threads@08e671be8ac8944d0e132aa71d0ae8ccfb347675
         with:
           issue-inactive-days: 21
           add-issue-labels: 'Outdated'
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
             This pull request has been automatically locked since there
             has not been any recent activity after it was closed.
             Please open a new issue for related bugs.
-      - uses: actions/stale@28ca1036281a5e5922ead5184a1bbf96e5fc984e # v9.0.0
+      - uses: actions/stale@04a1828bc18ada028d85a0252a47cd2963a91abe
         with:
           operations-per-run: 999
           days-before-issue-stale: 365

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ jobs:
   test:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        go-version: [1.22.x, 1.23.x]
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest] # macos disabled for now because of disk space issues.
+        go-version: [1.21.x, 1.22.x]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     steps:
       - if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
         name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
-        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be # v1.3.1
+        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be
         with:
           # this might remove tools that are actually needed,
           # if set to "true" but frees about 6 GB
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ jobs:
           docker-images: true
           swap-storage: true
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@0a12ed9d6a96ab950c8f026ed9f722fe0da7ef32 # v5.0.2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491
         with:
           go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
           check-latest: true
@@ -45,18 +45,18 @@ jobs:
             **/go.sum
             **/go.mod
       - name: Install Ruby
-        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@a6e6f86333f0a2523ece813039b8b4be04560854 # v1.190.0
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@5f19ec79cedfadb78ab837f95b87734d0003c899
         with:
           ruby-version: "2.7"
           bundler-cache: true #
       - name: Install Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@39cd14951b08e74b54015e9e001cdefcf80e669f # v5.1.1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@82c7e631bb3cdc910f68e0081d67478d79c6982d
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
       - name: Install Mage
         run: go install github.com/magefile/mage@v1.15.0
       - name: Install asciidoctor
-        uses: reitzig/actions-asciidoctor@c642db5eedd1d729bb8c92034770d0b2f769eda6 # v2.0.2
+        uses: reitzig/actions-asciidoctor@03fcc74cd74880b697950c4930c9ec8a67c69ecc
       - name: Install docutils
         run: |
           pip install docutils

Dockerfile

@@ -2,98 +2,44 @@
 # Twitter:      https://twitter.com/gohugoio
 # Website:      https://gohugo.io/
 
-ARG GO_VERSION="1.23.2"
-ARG ALPINE_VERSION="3.20"
-ARG DART_SASS_VERSION="1.79.3"
+FROM golang:1.21-alpine AS build
 
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM tonistiigi/xx:1.5.0 AS xx
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:${GO_VERSION}-alpine${ALPINE_VERSION} AS gobuild
-FROM golang:${GO_VERSION}-alpine${ALPINE_VERSION} AS gorun
+# Optionally set HUGO_BUILD_TAGS to "extended" or "nodeploy" when building like so:
+#   docker build --build-arg HUGO_BUILD_TAGS=extended .
+ARG HUGO_BUILD_TAGS
 
-
-FROM gobuild AS build
-
-RUN apk add clang lld
-
-# Set up cross-compilation helpers
-COPY --from=xx / /
-
-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-RUN xx-apk add musl-dev gcc g++ 
-
-# Optionally set HUGO_BUILD_TAGS to "none" or "nodeploy" when building like so:
-# docker build --build-arg HUGO_BUILD_TAGS=nodeploy .
-#
-# We build the extended version by default.
-ARG HUGO_BUILD_TAGS="extended"
-ENV CGO_ENABLED=1
-ENV GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org
-ENV GOCACHE=/root/.cache/go-build
-ENV GOMODCACHE=/go/pkg/mod
-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
+ARG CGO=1
+ENV CGO_ENABLED=${CGO}
+ENV GOOS=linux
+ENV GO111MODULE=on
 
 WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/gohugoio/hugo
 
-# For  --mount=type=cache the value of target is the default cache id, so
-# for the go mod cache it would be good if we could share it with other Go images using the same setup,
-# but the go build cache needs to be per platform.
-# See this comment: https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/1706#issuecomment-702238282
-RUN --mount=target=. \
-    --mount=type=cache,target=/go/pkg/mod \
-    --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/go-build,id=go-build-$TARGETPLATFORM <<EOT
-    set -ex
-    xx-go build -tags "$HUGO_BUILD_TAGS" -ldflags "-s -w -X github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugo.vendorInfo=docker" -o /usr/bin/hugo
-    xx-verify /usr/bin/hugo
-EOT
+COPY . /go/src/github.com/gohugoio/hugo/
 
-# dart-sass downloads the dart-sass runtime dependency
-FROM alpine:${ALPINE_VERSION} AS dart-sass
-ARG TARGETARCH
-ARG DART_SASS_VERSION
-ARG DART_ARCH=${TARGETARCH/amd64/x64}
-WORKDIR /out
-ADD https://github.com/sass/dart-sass/releases/download/${DART_SASS_VERSION}/dart-sass-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-${DART_ARCH}.tar.gz .
-RUN tar -xf dart-sass-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-${DART_ARCH}.tar.gz
+# gcc/g++ are required to build SASS libraries for extended version
+RUN apk update && \
+    apk add --no-cache gcc g++ musl-dev git && \
+    go install github.com/magefile/mage
 
-FROM gorun AS final
+RUN mage hugo && mage install
 
-COPY --from=build /usr/bin/hugo /usr/bin/hugo
+# ---
 
-# libc6-compat  are required for extended libraries (libsass, libwebp).
-RUN apk add --no-cache \
-    libc6-compat \
-    git \
-    runuser \
-    nodejs \
-    npm
+FROM alpine:3.18
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/hugo/bin /cache && \
-    addgroup -Sg 1000 hugo && \
-    adduser -Sg hugo -u 1000 -h /var/hugo hugo && \
-    chown -R hugo: /var/hugo /cache && \
-    # For the Hugo's Git integration to work.
-    runuser -u hugo -- git config --global --add safe.directory /project && \ 
-    # See https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/issues/9810
-    runuser -u hugo -- git config --global core.quotepath false
+COPY --from=build /go/bin/hugo /usr/bin/hugo
 
-USER hugo:hugo
-VOLUME /project
-WORKDIR /project
-ENV HUGO_CACHEDIR=/cache
-ENV PATH="/var/hugo/bin:$PATH"
+# libc6-compat & libstdc++ are required for extended SASS libraries
+# ca-certificates are required to fetch outside resources (like Twitter oEmbeds)
+RUN apk update && \
+    apk add --no-cache ca-certificates libc6-compat libstdc++ git
 
-COPY scripts/docker/entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
-COPY --from=dart-sass /out/dart-sass /var/hugo/bin/dart-sass
-
-# Update PATH to reflect the new dependencies.
-# For more complex setups, we should probably find a way to
-# delegate this to the script itself, but this will have to do for now.
-# Also, the dart-sass binary is a little special, other binaries can be put/linked
-# directly in /var/hugo/bin.
-ENV PATH="/var/hugo/bin/dart-sass:$PATH"
+VOLUME /site
+WORKDIR /site
 
 # Expose port for live server
 EXPOSE 1313
 
-ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
+ENTRYPOINT ["hugo"]
 CMD ["--help"]

README.md

@@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ Build the extended edition:
 ```text
 CGO_ENABLED=1 go install -tags extended github.com/gohugoio/hugo@latest
 ```
-## Star History
-
-[![Star History Chart](https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=gohugoio/hugo&type=Timeline)](https://star-history.com/#gohugoio/hugo&Timeline)
 
 ## Documentation
 

cache/dynacache/dynacache.go

@@ -430,25 +430,12 @@ func (p *Partition[K, V]) doGetOrCreateWitTimeout(key K, duration time.Duration,
 	errch := make(chan error, 1)
 
 	go func() {
-		var (
-			v   V
-			err error
-		)
-		defer func() {
-			if r := recover(); r != nil {
-				if rerr, ok := r.(error); ok {
-					err = rerr
-				} else {
-					err = fmt.Errorf("panic: %v", r)
-				}
-			}
-			if err != nil {
-				errch <- err
-			} else {
-				resultch <- v
-			}
-		}()
-		v, _, err = p.c.GetOrCreate(key, create)
+		v, _, err := p.c.GetOrCreate(key, create)
+		if err != nil {
+			errch <- err
+			return
+		}
+		resultch <- v
 	}()
 
 	select {

cache/dynacache/dynacache_test.go

@@ -14,11 +14,8 @@
 package dynacache
 
 import (
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
 	qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
@@ -168,58 +165,6 @@ func TestClear(t *testing.T) {
 	cache.adjustCurrentMaxSize()
 }
 
-func TestPanicInCreate(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	c := qt.New(t)
-	cache := newTestCache(t)
-
-	p1 := GetOrCreatePartition[string, testItem](cache, "/aaaa/bbbb", OptionsPartition{Weight: 30, ClearWhen: ClearOnRebuild})
-
-	willPanic := func(i int) func() {
-		return func() {
-			p1.GetOrCreate(fmt.Sprintf("panic-%d", i), func(key string) (testItem, error) {
-				panic(errors.New(key))
-			})
-		}
-	}
-
-	// GetOrCreateWitTimeout needs to recover from panics in the create func.
-	willErr := func(i int) error {
-		_, err := p1.GetOrCreateWitTimeout(fmt.Sprintf("error-%d", i), 10*time.Second, func(key string) (testItem, error) {
-			return testItem{}, errors.New(key)
-		})
-		return err
-	}
-
-	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		for j := 0; j < 3; j++ {
-			c.Assert(willPanic(i), qt.PanicMatches, fmt.Sprintf("panic-%d", i))
-			c.Assert(willErr(i), qt.ErrorMatches, fmt.Sprintf("error-%d", i))
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Test the same keys again without the panic.
-	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		for j := 0; j < 3; j++ {
-			v, err := p1.GetOrCreate(fmt.Sprintf("panic-%d", i), func(key string) (testItem, error) {
-				return testItem{
-					name: key,
-				}, nil
-			})
-			c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-			c.Assert(v.name, qt.Equals, fmt.Sprintf("panic-%d", i))
-
-			v, err = p1.GetOrCreateWitTimeout(fmt.Sprintf("error-%d", i), 10*time.Second, func(key string) (testItem, error) {
-				return testItem{
-					name: key,
-				}, nil
-			})
-			c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-			c.Assert(v.name, qt.Equals, fmt.Sprintf("error-%d", i))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestAdjustCurrentMaxSize(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 	c := qt.New(t)

cache/filecache/filecache_config.go

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ const (
 	CacheKeyAssets      = "assets"
 	CacheKeyModules     = "modules"
 	CacheKeyGetResource = "getresource"
-	CacheKeyMisc        = "misc"
 )
 
 type Configs map[string]FileCacheConfig
@@ -71,14 +70,10 @@ var defaultCacheConfigs = Configs{
 		MaxAge: -1,
 		Dir:    resourcesGenDir,
 	},
-	CacheKeyGetResource: {
+	CacheKeyGetResource: FileCacheConfig{
 		MaxAge: -1, // Never expire
 		Dir:    cacheDirProject,
 	},
-	CacheKeyMisc: {
-		MaxAge: -1,
-		Dir:    cacheDirProject,
-	},
 }
 
 type FileCacheConfig struct {
@@ -125,11 +120,6 @@ func (f Caches) AssetsCache() *Cache {
 	return f[CacheKeyAssets]
 }
 
-// MiscCache gets the file cache for miscellaneous stuff.
-func (f Caches) MiscCache() *Cache {
-	return f[CacheKeyMisc]
-}
-
 // GetResourceCache gets the file cache for remote resources.
 func (f Caches) GetResourceCache() *Cache {
 	return f[CacheKeyGetResource]

cache/filecache/filecache_config_test.go

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ dir = "/path/to/c4"
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
 	decoded := testconfig.GetTestConfigs(fs, cfg).Base.Caches
-	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 7)
+	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 6)
 
 	c2 := decoded["getcsv"]
 	c.Assert(c2.MaxAge.String(), qt.Equals, "11h0m0s")
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ dir = "/path/to/c4"
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
 	decoded := testconfig.GetTestConfigs(fs, cfg).Base.Caches
-	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 7)
+	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 6)
 
 	for _, v := range decoded {
 		c.Assert(v.MaxAge, qt.Equals, time.Duration(0))
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func TestDecodeConfigDefault(t *testing.T) {
 
 	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
 	decoded := testconfig.GetTestConfigs(fs, cfg).Base.Caches
-	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 7)
+	c.Assert(len(decoded), qt.Equals, 6)
 
 	imgConfig := decoded[filecache.CacheKeyImages]
 	jsonConfig := decoded[filecache.CacheKeyGetJSON]

commands/commandeer.go

@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugo"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config/allconfig"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
@@ -67,12 +66,6 @@ func Execute(args []string) error {
 	}
 	args = mapLegacyArgs(args)
 	cd, err := x.Execute(context.Background(), args)
-	if cd != nil {
-		if closer, ok := cd.Root.Command.(types.Closer); ok {
-			closer.Close()
-		}
-	}
-
 	if err != nil {
 		if err == errHelp {
 			cd.CobraCommand.Help()
@@ -95,11 +88,6 @@ type commonConfig struct {
 	fs      *hugofs.Fs
 }
 
-type configKey struct {
-	counter                    int32
-	ignoreModulesDoesNotExists bool
-}
-
 // This is the root command.
 type rootCommand struct {
 	Printf  func(format string, v ...interface{})
@@ -113,8 +101,8 @@ type rootCommand struct {
 
 	// Some, but not all commands need access to these.
 	// Some needs more than one, so keep them in a small cache.
-	commonConfigs *lazycache.Cache[configKey, *commonConfig]
-	hugoSites     *lazycache.Cache[configKey, *hugolib.HugoSites]
+	commonConfigs *lazycache.Cache[int32, *commonConfig]
+	hugoSites     *lazycache.Cache[int32, *hugolib.HugoSites]
 
 	// changesFromBuild received from Hugo in watch mode.
 	changesFromBuild chan []identity.Identity
@@ -156,18 +144,6 @@ func (r *rootCommand) isVerbose() bool {
 	return r.logger.Level() <= logg.LevelInfo
 }
 
-func (r *rootCommand) Close() error {
-	if r.hugoSites != nil {
-		r.hugoSites.DeleteFunc(func(key configKey, value *hugolib.HugoSites) bool {
-			if value != nil {
-				value.Close()
-			}
-			return false
-		})
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (r *rootCommand) Build(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, bcfg hugolib.BuildCfg, cfg config.Provider) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
 	h, err := r.Hugo(cfg)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -184,18 +160,17 @@ func (r *rootCommand) Commands() []simplecobra.Commander {
 	return r.commands
 }
 
-func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromConfig(key configKey, oldConf *commonConfig) (*commonConfig, error) {
-	cc, _, err := r.commonConfigs.GetOrCreate(key, func(key configKey) (*commonConfig, error) {
+func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromConfig(key int32, oldConf *commonConfig) (*commonConfig, error) {
+	cc, _, err := r.commonConfigs.GetOrCreate(key, func(key int32) (*commonConfig, error) {
 		fs := oldConf.fs
 		configs, err := allconfig.LoadConfig(
 			allconfig.ConfigSourceDescriptor{
-				Flags:                    oldConf.cfg,
-				Fs:                       fs.Source,
-				Filename:                 r.cfgFile,
-				ConfigDir:                r.cfgDir,
-				Logger:                   r.logger,
-				Environment:              r.environment,
-				IgnoreModuleDoesNotExist: key.ignoreModulesDoesNotExists,
+				Flags:       oldConf.cfg,
+				Fs:          fs.Source,
+				Filename:    r.cfgFile,
+				ConfigDir:   r.cfgDir,
+				Logger:      r.logger,
+				Environment: r.environment,
 			},
 		)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -218,11 +193,11 @@ func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromConfig(key configKey, oldConf *commonConfig) (*c
 	return cc, err
 }
 
-func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromProvider(key configKey, cfg config.Provider) (*commonConfig, error) {
+func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromProvider(key int32, cfg config.Provider) (*commonConfig, error) {
 	if cfg == nil {
 		panic("cfg must be set")
 	}
-	cc, _, err := r.commonConfigs.GetOrCreate(key, func(key configKey) (*commonConfig, error) {
+	cc, _, err := r.commonConfigs.GetOrCreate(key, func(key int32) (*commonConfig, error) {
 		var dir string
 		if r.source != "" {
 			dir, _ = filepath.Abs(r.source)
@@ -245,13 +220,12 @@ func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromProvider(key configKey, cfg config.Provider) (*c
 		// Load the config first to allow publishDir to be configured in config file.
 		configs, err := allconfig.LoadConfig(
 			allconfig.ConfigSourceDescriptor{
-				Flags:                    cfg,
-				Fs:                       hugofs.Os,
-				Filename:                 r.cfgFile,
-				ConfigDir:                r.cfgDir,
-				Environment:              r.environment,
-				Logger:                   r.logger,
-				IgnoreModuleDoesNotExist: key.ignoreModulesDoesNotExists,
+				Flags:       cfg,
+				Fs:          hugofs.Os,
+				Filename:    r.cfgFile,
+				ConfigDir:   r.cfgDir,
+				Environment: r.environment,
+				Logger:      r.logger,
 			},
 		)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -333,8 +307,7 @@ func (r *rootCommand) ConfigFromProvider(key configKey, cfg config.Provider) (*c
 }
 
 func (r *rootCommand) HugFromConfig(conf *commonConfig) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
-	k := configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}
-	h, _, err := r.hugoSites.GetOrCreate(k, func(key configKey) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
+	h, _, err := r.hugoSites.GetOrCreate(r.configVersionID.Load(), func(key int32) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
 		depsCfg := r.newDepsConfig(conf)
 		return hugolib.NewHugoSites(depsCfg)
 	})
@@ -342,12 +315,7 @@ func (r *rootCommand) HugFromConfig(conf *commonConfig) (*hugolib.HugoSites, err
 }
 
 func (r *rootCommand) Hugo(cfg config.Provider) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
-	return r.getOrCreateHugo(cfg, false)
-}
-
-func (r *rootCommand) getOrCreateHugo(cfg config.Provider, ignoreModuleDoesNotExist bool) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
-	k := configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load(), ignoreModulesDoesNotExists: ignoreModuleDoesNotExist}
-	h, _, err := r.hugoSites.GetOrCreate(k, func(key configKey) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
+	h, _, err := r.hugoSites.GetOrCreate(r.configVersionID.Load(), func(key int32) (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
 		conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(key, cfg)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -450,11 +418,11 @@ func (r *rootCommand) PreRun(cd, runner *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 
 	r.changesFromBuild = make(chan []identity.Identity, 10)
 
-	r.commonConfigs = lazycache.New(lazycache.Options[configKey, *commonConfig]{MaxEntries: 5})
+	r.commonConfigs = lazycache.New(lazycache.Options[int32, *commonConfig]{MaxEntries: 5})
 	// We don't want to keep stale HugoSites in memory longer than needed.
-	r.hugoSites = lazycache.New(lazycache.Options[configKey, *hugolib.HugoSites]{
+	r.hugoSites = lazycache.New(lazycache.Options[int32, *hugolib.HugoSites]{
 		MaxEntries: 1,
-		OnEvict: func(key configKey, value *hugolib.HugoSites) {
+		OnEvict: func(key int32, value *hugolib.HugoSites) {
 			value.Close()
 			runtime.GC()
 		},
@@ -507,7 +475,7 @@ func (r *rootCommand) createLogger(running bool) (loggers.Logger, error) {
 	return loggers.New(optsLogger), nil
 }
 
-func (r *rootCommand) resetLogs() {
+func (r *rootCommand) Reset() {
 	r.logger.Reset()
 	loggers.Log().Reset()
 }
@@ -518,26 +486,16 @@ func (r *rootCommand) IsTestRun() bool {
 }
 
 func (r *rootCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
-	return r.initRootCommand("", cd)
-}
-
-func (r *rootCommand) initRootCommand(subCommandName string, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	commandName := "hugo"
-	if subCommandName != "" {
-		commandName = subCommandName
-	}
-	cmd.Use = fmt.Sprintf("%s [flags]", commandName)
-	cmd.Short = "Build your site"
-	cmd.Long = `COMMAND_NAME is the main command, used to build your Hugo site.
+	cmd.Use = "hugo [flags]"
+	cmd.Short = "hugo builds your site"
+	cmd.Long = `hugo is the main command, used to build your Hugo site.
 
 Hugo is a Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator
 built with love by spf13 and friends in Go.
 
 Complete documentation is available at https://gohugo.io/.`
 
-	cmd.Long = strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.Long, "COMMAND_NAME", commandName)
-
 	// Configure persistent flags
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&r.source, "source", "s", "", "filesystem path to read files relative from")
 	_ = cmd.MarkFlagDirname("source")

commands/commands.go

@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
 package commands
 
 import (
-	"context"
-
 	"github.com/bep/simplecobra"
 )
 
@@ -23,7 +21,6 @@ import (
 func newExec() (*simplecobra.Exec, error) {
 	rootCmd := &rootCommand{
 		commands: []simplecobra.Commander{
-			newHugoBuildCmd(),
 			newVersionCmd(),
 			newEnvCommand(),
 			newServerCommand(),
@@ -41,33 +38,3 @@ func newExec() (*simplecobra.Exec, error) {
 
 	return simplecobra.New(rootCmd)
 }
-
-func newHugoBuildCmd() simplecobra.Commander {
-	return &hugoBuildCommand{}
-}
-
-// hugoBuildCommand just delegates to the rootCommand.
-type hugoBuildCommand struct {
-	rootCmd *rootCommand
-}
-
-func (c *hugoBuildCommand) Commands() []simplecobra.Commander {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *hugoBuildCommand) Name() string {
-	return "build"
-}
-
-func (c *hugoBuildCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
-	c.rootCmd = cd.Root.Command.(*rootCommand)
-	return c.rootCmd.initRootCommand("build", cd)
-}
-
-func (c *hugoBuildCommand) PreRun(cd, runner *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
-	return c.rootCmd.PreRun(cd, runner)
-}
-
-func (c *hugoBuildCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args []string) error {
-	return c.rootCmd.Run(ctx, cd, args)
-}

commands/config.go

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func (c *configCommand) Name() string {
 }
 
 func (c *configCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args []string) error {
-	conf, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: c.r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
+	conf, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(c.r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ func (c *configCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, arg
 func (c *configCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	c.r = cd.Root.Command.(*rootCommand)
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Display site configuration"
-	cmd.Long = `Display site configuration, both default and custom settings.`
+	cmd.Short = "Print the site configuration"
+	cmd.Long = `Print the site configuration, both default and custom settings.`
 	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&c.format, "format", "toml", "preferred file format (toml, yaml or json)")
 	_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("format", cobra.FixedCompletions([]string{"toml", "yaml", "json"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp))
 	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&c.lang, "lang", "", "the language to display config for. Defaults to the first language defined.")
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ func (c *configMountsCommand) Name() string {
 
 func (c *configMountsCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args []string) error {
 	r := c.configCmd.r
-	conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: c.r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
+	conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

commands/convert.go

@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ func (c *convertCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, ar
 
 func (c *convertCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Convert front matter to another format"
-	cmd.Long = `Convert front matter to another format.
+	cmd.Short = "Convert your content to different formats"
+	cmd.Long = `Convert your content (e.g. front matter) to different formats.
 
 See convert's subcommands toJSON, toTOML and toYAML for more information.`
 

commands/deploy.go

@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ import (
 func newDeployCommand() simplecobra.Commander {
 	return &simpleCommand{
 		name:  "deploy",
-		short: "Deploy your site to a cloud provider",
-		long: `Deploy your site to a cloud provider
+		short: "Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.",
+		long: `Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.
 
 See https://gohugo.io/hosting-and-deployment/hugo-deploy/ for detailed
 documentation.

commands/env.go

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ import (
 func newEnvCommand() simplecobra.Commander {
 	return &simpleCommand{
 		name:  "env",
-		short: "Display version and environment info",
-		long:  "Display version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports",
+		short: "Print Hugo version and environment info",
+		long:  "Print Hugo version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports",
 		run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
 			r.Printf("%s\n", hugo.BuildVersionString())
 			r.Printf("GOOS=%q\n", runtime.GOOS)
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ func newVersionCmd() simplecobra.Commander {
 			r.Println(hugo.BuildVersionString())
 			return nil
 		},
-		short: "Display version",
-		long:  "Display version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports.",
+		short: "Print Hugo version and environment info",
+		long:  "Print Hugo version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports.",
 		withc: func(cmd *cobra.Command, r *rootCommand) {
 			cmd.ValidArgsFunction = cobra.NoFileCompletions
 		},

commands/gen.go

@@ -273,8 +273,7 @@ func (c *genCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args [
 
 func (c *genCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles"
-	cmd.Long = "Generate documentation for your project using Hugo's documentation engine, including syntax highlighting for various programming languages."
+	cmd.Short = "A collection of several useful generators."
 
 	cmd.RunE = nil
 	return nil

commands/hugobuilder.go

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/bep/logg"
 	"github.com/bep/simplecobra"
 	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/herrors"
@@ -135,6 +136,10 @@ func (e *hugoBuilderErrState) wasErr() bool {
 	return e.waserr
 }
 
+func (c *hugoBuilder) errCount() int {
+	return c.r.logger.LoggCount(logg.LevelError) + loggers.Log().LoggCount(logg.LevelError)
+}
+
 // getDirList provides NewWatcher() with a list of directories to watch for changes.
 func (c *hugoBuilder) getDirList() ([]string, error) {
 	h, err := c.hugo()
@@ -340,6 +345,7 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) newWatcher(pollIntervalStr string, dirList ...string) (*wa
 		for {
 			select {
 			case changes := <-c.r.changesFromBuild:
+				c.errState.setBuildErr(nil)
 				unlock, err := h.LockBuild()
 				if err != nil {
 					c.r.logger.Errorln("Failed to acquire a build lock: %s", err)
@@ -352,7 +358,7 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) newWatcher(pollIntervalStr string, dirList ...string) (*wa
 				}
 				if c.s != nil && c.s.doLiveReload {
 					doReload := c.changeDetector == nil || len(c.changeDetector.changed()) > 0
-					doReload = doReload || c.showErrorInBrowser && c.errState.buildErr() != nil
+					doReload = doReload || c.showErrorInBrowser && c.errCount() > 0
 					if doReload {
 						livereload.ForceRefresh()
 					}
@@ -366,7 +372,7 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) newWatcher(pollIntervalStr string, dirList ...string) (*wa
 					return
 				}
 				c.handleEvents(watcher, staticSyncer, evs, configSet)
-				if c.showErrorInBrowser && c.errState.buildErr() != nil {
+				if c.showErrorInBrowser && c.errCount() > 0 {
 					// Need to reload browser to show the error
 					livereload.ForceRefresh()
 				}
@@ -413,17 +419,11 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) build() error {
 }
 
 func (c *hugoBuilder) buildSites(noBuildLock bool) (err error) {
-	defer func() {
-		c.errState.setBuildErr(err)
-	}()
-
-	var h *hugolib.HugoSites
-	h, err = c.hugo()
+	h, err := c.hugo()
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
-	err = h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: noBuildLock})
-	return
+	return h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: noBuildLock})
 }
 
 func (c *hugoBuilder) copyStatic() (map[string]uint64, error) {
@@ -619,9 +619,6 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) fullRebuild(changeType string) {
 			// Set the processing on pause until the state is recovered.
 			c.errState.setPaused(true)
 			c.handleBuildErr(err, "Failed to reload config")
-			if c.s.doLiveReload {
-				livereload.ForceRefresh()
-			}
 		} else {
 			c.errState.setPaused(false)
 		}
@@ -782,7 +779,6 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) handleEvents(watcher *watcher.Batcher,
 		istemp := strings.HasSuffix(ext, "~") ||
 			(ext == ".swp") || // vim
 			(ext == ".swx") || // vim
-			(ext == ".bck") || // helix
 			(ext == ".tmp") || // generic temp file
 			(ext == ".DS_Store") || // OSX Thumbnail
 			baseName == "4913" || // vim
@@ -1050,7 +1046,7 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) loadConfig(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, running bool) error
 		"fastRenderMode": c.fastRenderMode,
 	})
 
-	conf, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: c.r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
+	conf, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(c.r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1084,49 +1080,42 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) printChangeDetected(typ string) {
 	c.r.logger.Println(htime.Now().Format(layout))
 }
 
-func (c *hugoBuilder) rebuildSites(events []fsnotify.Event) (err error) {
-	defer func() {
-		c.errState.setBuildErr(err)
-	}()
+func (c *hugoBuilder) rebuildSites(events []fsnotify.Event) error {
 	if err := c.errState.buildErr(); err != nil {
 		ferrs := herrors.UnwrapFileErrorsWithErrorContext(err)
 		for _, err := range ferrs {
 			events = append(events, fsnotify.Event{Name: err.Position().Filename, Op: fsnotify.Write})
 		}
 	}
-	var h *hugolib.HugoSites
-	h, err = c.hugo()
+	c.errState.setBuildErr(nil)
+	h, err := c.hugo()
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
-	err = h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: true, RecentlyVisited: c.visitedURLs, ErrRecovery: c.errState.wasErr()}, events...)
-	return
+
+	return h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: true, RecentlyVisited: c.visitedURLs, ErrRecovery: c.errState.wasErr()}, events...)
 }
 
-func (c *hugoBuilder) rebuildSitesForChanges(ids []identity.Identity) (err error) {
-	defer func() {
-		c.errState.setBuildErr(err)
-	}()
-
-	var h *hugolib.HugoSites
-	h, err = c.hugo()
+func (c *hugoBuilder) rebuildSitesForChanges(ids []identity.Identity) error {
+	c.errState.setBuildErr(nil)
+	h, err := c.hugo()
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
 	whatChanged := &hugolib.WhatChanged{}
 	whatChanged.Add(ids...)
 	err = h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: true, WhatChanged: whatChanged, RecentlyVisited: c.visitedURLs, ErrRecovery: c.errState.wasErr()})
-
-	return
+	c.errState.setBuildErr(err)
+	return err
 }
 
 func (c *hugoBuilder) reloadConfig() error {
-	c.r.resetLogs()
+	c.r.Reset()
 	c.r.configVersionID.Add(1)
 
 	if err := c.withConfE(func(conf *commonConfig) error {
 		oldConf := conf
-		newConf, err := c.r.ConfigFromConfig(configKey{counter: c.r.configVersionID.Load()}, conf)
+		newConf, err := c.r.ConfigFromConfig(c.r.configVersionID.Load(), conf)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

commands/import.go

@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ func (c *importCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, arg
 
 func (c *importCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Import a site from another system"
-	cmd.Long = `Import a site from another system.
+	cmd.Short = "Import your site from others."
+	cmd.Long = `Import your site from other web site generators like Jekyll.
 
 Import requires a subcommand, e.g. ` + "`hugo import jekyll jekyll_root_path target_path`."
 

commands/list.go

@@ -199,8 +199,8 @@ func (c *listCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args
 
 func (c *listCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "List content"
-	cmd.Long = `List content.
+	cmd.Short = "Listing out various types of content"
+	cmd.Long = `Listing out various types of content.
 
 List requires a subcommand, e.g. hugo list drafts`
 

commands/mod.go

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ so this may/will change in future versions of Hugo.
 					applyLocalFlagsBuildConfig(cmd, r)
 				},
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
-					h, err := r.getOrCreateHugo(flagsToCfg(cd, nil), true)
+					h, err := r.Hugo(flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 					if err != nil {
 						return err
 					}
@@ -102,11 +102,7 @@ so this may/will change in future versions of Hugo.
 					if len(args) >= 1 {
 						initPath = args[0]
 					}
-					c := h.Configs.ModulesClient
-					if err := c.Init(initPath); err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-					return nil
+					return h.Configs.ModulesClient.Init(initPath)
 				},
 			},
 			&simpleCommand{
@@ -119,7 +115,7 @@ so this may/will change in future versions of Hugo.
 					cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&clean, "clean", "", false, "delete module cache for dependencies that fail verification")
 				},
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
-					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
+					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 					if err != nil {
 						return err
 					}
@@ -139,7 +135,7 @@ Note that for vendored modules, that is the version listed and not the one from
 					cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&clean, "clean", "", false, "delete module cache for dependencies that fail verification")
 				},
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
-					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
+					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 					if err != nil {
 						return err
 					}
@@ -275,7 +271,7 @@ Run "go help get" for more information. All flags available for "go get" is also
 
 								cfg := config.New()
 								cfg.Set("workingDir", dir)
-								conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Add(1)}, flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
+								conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Add(1), flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
 								if err != nil {
 									return err
 								}
@@ -288,7 +284,7 @@ Run "go help get" for more information. All flags available for "go get" is also
 						})
 						return nil
 					} else {
-						conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
+						conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, nil))
 						if err != nil {
 							return err
 						}
@@ -317,7 +313,7 @@ func (c *modCommands) Name() string {
 }
 
 func (c *modCommands) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args []string) error {
-	_, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: c.r.configVersionID.Load()}, nil)
+	_, err := c.r.ConfigFromProvider(c.r.configVersionID.Load(), nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -328,7 +324,7 @@ func (c *modCommands) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args
 
 func (c *modCommands) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Manage modules"
+	cmd.Short = "Various Hugo Modules helpers."
 	cmd.Long = `Various helpers to help manage the modules in your project's dependency graph.
 Most operations here requires a Go version installed on your system (>= Go 1.12) and the relevant VCS client (typically Git).
 This is not needed if you only operate on modules inside /themes or if you have vendored them via "hugo mod vendor".

commands/new.go

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func newNewCommand() *newCommand {
 			&simpleCommand{
 				name:  "content",
 				use:   "content [path]",
-				short: "Create new content",
+				short: "Create new content for your site",
 				long: `Create a new content file and automatically set the date and title.
 It will guess which kind of file to create based on the path provided.
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Use ` + "`hugo new [contentPath]`" + ` to create new content.`,
 					cfg.Set("workingDir", createpath)
 					cfg.Set("publishDir", "public")
 
-					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
+					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
 					if err != nil {
 						return err
 					}
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ according to your needs.`,
 					cfg := config.New()
 					cfg.Set("publishDir", "public")
 
-					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(configKey{counter: r.configVersionID.Load()}, flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
+					conf, err := r.ConfigFromProvider(r.configVersionID.Load(), flagsToCfg(cd, cfg))
 					if err != nil {
 						return err
 					}
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ func (c *newCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args [
 
 func (c *newCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Create new content"
+	cmd.Short = "Create new content for your site"
 	cmd.Long = `Create a new content file and automatically set the date and title.
 It will guess which kind of file to create based on the path provided.
 

commands/server.go

@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ func (c *serverCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, arg
 
 func (c *serverCommand) Init(cd *simplecobra.Commandeer) error {
 	cmd := cd.CobraCommand
-	cmd.Short = "Start the embedded web server"
+	cmd.Short = "A high performance webserver"
 	cmd.Long = `Hugo provides its own webserver which builds and serves the site.
 While hugo server is high performance, it is a webserver with limited options.
 
@@ -648,8 +648,9 @@ func (c *serverCommand) setServerInfoInConfig() error {
 }
 
 func (c *serverCommand) getErrorWithContext() any {
-	buildErr := c.errState.buildErr()
-	if buildErr == nil {
+	errCount := c.errCount()
+
+	if errCount == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -658,7 +659,7 @@ func (c *serverCommand) getErrorWithContext() any {
 	m["Error"] = cleanErrorLog(c.r.logger.Errors())
 
 	m["Version"] = hugo.BuildVersionString()
-	ferrors := herrors.UnwrapFileErrorsWithErrorContext(buildErr)
+	ferrors := herrors.UnwrapFileErrorsWithErrorContext(c.errState.buildErr())
 	m["Files"] = ferrors
 
 	return m
@@ -829,25 +830,22 @@ func (c *serverCommand) fixURL(baseURLFromConfig, baseURLFromFlag string, port i
 	return u.String(), nil
 }
 
-func (c *serverCommand) partialReRender(urls ...string) (err error) {
+func (c *serverCommand) partialReRender(urls ...string) error {
 	defer func() {
 		c.errState.setWasErr(false)
 	}()
+	c.errState.setBuildErr(nil)
 	visited := types.NewEvictingStringQueue(len(urls))
 	for _, url := range urls {
 		visited.Add(url)
 	}
 
-	var h *hugolib.HugoSites
-	h, err = c.hugo()
+	h, err := c.hugo()
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
-
 	// Note: We do not set NoBuildLock as the file lock is not acquired at this stage.
-	err = h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: false, RecentlyVisited: visited, PartialReRender: true, ErrRecovery: c.errState.wasErr()})
-
-	return
+	return h.Build(hugolib.BuildCfg{NoBuildLock: false, RecentlyVisited: visited, PartialReRender: true, ErrRecovery: c.errState.wasErr()})
 }
 
 func (c *serverCommand) serve() error {
@@ -1014,6 +1012,10 @@ func (c *serverCommand) serve() error {
 		c.r.Println("Error:", err)
 	}
 
+	if h := c.hugoTry(); h != nil {
+		h.Close()
+	}
+
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
 	defer cancel()
 	wg2, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)

common/hashing/hashing.go

@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-// Package hashing provides common hashing utilities.
-package hashing
-
-import (
-	"crypto/md5"
-	"encoding/hex"
-	"io"
-	"strconv"
-	"sync"
-
-	"github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hashstructure"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
-)
-
-// XXHashFromReader calculates the xxHash for the given reader.
-func XXHashFromReader(r io.Reader) (uint64, int64, error) {
-	h := getXxHashReadFrom()
-	defer putXxHashReadFrom(h)
-
-	size, err := io.Copy(h, r)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, 0, err
-	}
-	return h.Sum64(), size, nil
-}
-
-// XXHashFromString calculates the xxHash for the given string.
-func XXHashFromString(s string) (uint64, error) {
-	h := xxhash.New()
-	h.WriteString(s)
-	return h.Sum64(), nil
-}
-
-// XxHashFromStringHexEncoded calculates the xxHash for the given string
-// and returns the hash as a hex encoded string.
-func XxHashFromStringHexEncoded(f string) string {
-	h := xxhash.New()
-	h.WriteString(f)
-	hash := h.Sum(nil)
-	return hex.EncodeToString(hash)
-}
-
-// MD5FromStringHexEncoded returns the MD5 hash of the given string.
-func MD5FromStringHexEncoded(f string) string {
-	h := md5.New()
-	h.Write([]byte(f))
-	return hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
-}
-
-// HashString returns a hash from the given elements.
-// It will panic if the hash cannot be calculated.
-// Note that this hash should be used primarily for identity, not for change detection as
-// it in the more complex values (e.g. Page) will not hash the full content.
-func HashString(vs ...any) string {
-	hash := HashUint64(vs...)
-	return strconv.FormatUint(hash, 10)
-}
-
-var hashOptsPool = sync.Pool{
-	New: func() any {
-		return &hashstructure.HashOptions{
-			Hasher: xxhash.New(),
-		}
-	},
-}
-
-func getHashOpts() *hashstructure.HashOptions {
-	return hashOptsPool.Get().(*hashstructure.HashOptions)
-}
-
-func putHashOpts(opts *hashstructure.HashOptions) {
-	opts.Hasher.Reset()
-	hashOptsPool.Put(opts)
-}
-
-// HashUint64 returns a hash from the given elements.
-// It will panic if the hash cannot be calculated.
-// Note that this hash should be used primarily for identity, not for change detection as
-// it in the more complex values (e.g. Page) will not hash the full content.
-func HashUint64(vs ...any) uint64 {
-	var o any
-	if len(vs) == 1 {
-		o = toHashable(vs[0])
-	} else {
-		elements := make([]any, len(vs))
-		for i, e := range vs {
-			elements[i] = toHashable(e)
-		}
-		o = elements
-	}
-
-	hashOpts := getHashOpts()
-	defer putHashOpts(hashOpts)
-
-	hash, err := hashstructure.Hash(o, hashOpts)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	return hash
-}
-
-type keyer interface {
-	Key() string
-}
-
-// For structs, hashstructure.Hash only works on the exported fields,
-// so rewrite the input slice for known identity types.
-func toHashable(v any) any {
-	switch t := v.(type) {
-	case keyer:
-		return t.Key()
-	case identity.IdentityProvider:
-		return t.GetIdentity()
-	default:
-		return v
-	}
-}
-
-type xxhashReadFrom struct {
-	buff []byte
-	*xxhash.Digest
-}
-
-func (x *xxhashReadFrom) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
-	for {
-		n, err := r.Read(x.buff)
-		if n > 0 {
-			x.Digest.Write(x.buff[:n])
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			if err == io.EOF {
-				err = nil
-			}
-			return int64(n), err
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-var xXhashReadFromPool = sync.Pool{
-	New: func() any {
-		return &xxhashReadFrom{Digest: xxhash.New(), buff: make([]byte, 48*1024)}
-	},
-}
-
-func getXxHashReadFrom() *xxhashReadFrom {
-	return xXhashReadFromPool.Get().(*xxhashReadFrom)
-}
-
-func putXxHashReadFrom(h *xxhashReadFrom) {
-	h.Reset()
-	xXhashReadFromPool.Put(h)
-}

common/hashing/hashing_test.go

@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package hashing
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"math"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-
-	qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
-)
-
-func TestXxHashFromReader(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-	s := "Hello World"
-	r := strings.NewReader(s)
-	got, size, err := XXHashFromReader(r)
-	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-	c.Assert(size, qt.Equals, int64(len(s)))
-	c.Assert(got, qt.Equals, uint64(7148569436472236994))
-}
-
-func TestXxHashFromReaderPara(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		i := i
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func() {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			for j := 0; j < 100; j++ {
-				s := strings.Repeat("Hello ", i+j+1*42)
-				r := strings.NewReader(s)
-				got, size, err := XXHashFromReader(r)
-				c.Assert(size, qt.Equals, int64(len(s)))
-				c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-				expect, _ := XXHashFromString(s)
-				c.Assert(got, qt.Equals, expect)
-			}
-		}()
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-func TestXxHashFromString(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-	s := "Hello World"
-	got, err := XXHashFromString(s)
-	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-	c.Assert(got, qt.Equals, uint64(7148569436472236994))
-}
-
-func TestXxHashFromStringHexEncoded(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-	s := "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
-	got := XxHashFromStringHexEncoded(s)
-	// Facit: https://asecuritysite.com/encryption/xxhash?val=The%20quick%20brown%20fox%20jumps%20over%20the%20lazy%20dog
-	c.Assert(got, qt.Equals, "0b242d361fda71bc")
-}
-
-func BenchmarkXXHashFromReader(b *testing.B) {
-	r := strings.NewReader("Hello World")
-	b.ResetTimer()
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		XXHashFromReader(r)
-		r.Seek(0, 0)
-	}
-}
-
-func BenchmarkXXHashFromString(b *testing.B) {
-	s := "Hello World"
-	b.ResetTimer()
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		XXHashFromString(s)
-	}
-}
-
-func BenchmarkXXHashFromStringHexEncoded(b *testing.B) {
-	s := "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
-	b.ResetTimer()
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		XxHashFromStringHexEncoded(s)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestHashString(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	c.Assert(HashString("a", "b"), qt.Equals, "3176555414984061461")
-	c.Assert(HashString("ab"), qt.Equals, "7347350983217793633")
-
-	var vals []any = []any{"a", "b", tstKeyer{"c"}}
-
-	c.Assert(HashString(vals...), qt.Equals, "4438730547989914315")
-	c.Assert(vals[2], qt.Equals, tstKeyer{"c"})
-}
-
-type tstKeyer struct {
-	key string
-}
-
-func (t tstKeyer) Key() string {
-	return t.key
-}
-
-func (t tstKeyer) String() string {
-	return "key: " + t.key
-}
-
-func BenchmarkHashString(b *testing.B) {
-	word := " hello "
-
-	var tests []string
-
-	for i := 1; i <= 5; i++ {
-		sentence := strings.Repeat(word, int(math.Pow(4, float64(i))))
-		tests = append(tests, sentence)
-	}
-
-	b.ResetTimer()
-
-	for _, test := range tests {
-		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("n%d", len(test)), func(b *testing.B) {
-			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-				HashString(test)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

common/herrors/errors.go

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ var nilPointerErrRe = regexp.MustCompile(`at <(.*)>: error calling (.*?): runtim
 
 const deferredPrefix = "__hdeferred/"
 
-var deferredStringToRemove = regexp.MustCompile(`executing "__hdeferred/.*?" `)
+var deferredStringToRemove = regexp.MustCompile(`executing "__hdeferred/.*" `)
 
 // ImproveRenderErr improves the error message for rendering errors.
 func ImproveRenderErr(inErr error) (outErr error) {

common/hreflect/helpers.go

@@ -268,8 +268,7 @@ func IsContextType(tp reflect.Type) bool {
 		return true
 	}
 
-	isContext, _ := isContextCache.GetOrCreate(tp, func() (bool, error) {
-		return tp.Implements(contextInterface), nil
+	return isContextCache.GetOrCreate(tp, func() bool {
+		return tp.Implements(contextInterface)
 	})
-	return isContext
 }

common/hugio/writers.go

@@ -81,33 +81,3 @@ func ToReadCloser(r io.Reader) io.ReadCloser {
 		io.NopCloser(nil),
 	}
 }
-
-type ReadWriteCloser interface {
-	io.Reader
-	io.Writer
-	io.Closer
-}
-
-// PipeReadWriteCloser is a convenience type to create a pipe with a ReadCloser and a WriteCloser.
-type PipeReadWriteCloser struct {
-	*io.PipeReader
-	*io.PipeWriter
-}
-
-// NewPipeReadWriteCloser creates a new PipeReadWriteCloser.
-func NewPipeReadWriteCloser() PipeReadWriteCloser {
-	pr, pw := io.Pipe()
-	return PipeReadWriteCloser{pr, pw}
-}
-
-func (c PipeReadWriteCloser) Close() (err error) {
-	if err = c.PipeReader.Close(); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	err = c.PipeWriter.Close()
-	return
-}
-
-func (c PipeReadWriteCloser) WriteString(s string) (int, error) {
-	return c.PipeWriter.Write([]byte(s))
-}

common/hugo/hugo.go

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 package hugo
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"html/template"
 	"os"
@@ -30,7 +29,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
 
 	"github.com/bep/godartsass/v2"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hcontext"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hexec"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
@@ -71,9 +69,6 @@ type HugoInfo struct {
 
 	conf ConfigProvider
 	deps []*Dependency
-
-	// Context gives access to some of the context scoped variables.
-	Context Context
 }
 
 // Version returns the current version as a comparable version string.
@@ -132,26 +127,6 @@ func (i HugoInfo) IsMultilingual() bool {
 	return i.conf.IsMultilingual()
 }
 
-type contextKey string
-
-var markupScope = hcontext.NewContextDispatcher[string](contextKey("markupScope"))
-
-type Context struct{}
-
-func (c Context) MarkupScope(ctx context.Context) string {
-	return GetMarkupScope(ctx)
-}
-
-// SetMarkupScope sets the markup scope in the context.
-func SetMarkupScope(ctx context.Context, s string) context.Context {
-	return markupScope.Set(ctx, s)
-}
-
-// GetMarkupScope gets the markup scope from the context.
-func GetMarkupScope(ctx context.Context) string {
-	return markupScope.Get(ctx)
-}
-
 // ConfigProvider represents the config options that are relevant for HugoInfo.
 type ConfigProvider interface {
 	Environment() string
@@ -301,7 +276,7 @@ func GetDependencyListNonGo() []string {
 	if IsExtended {
 		deps = append(
 			deps,
-			formatDep("github.com/sass/libsass", "3.6.6"),
+			formatDep("github.com/sass/libsass", "3.6.5"),
 			formatDep("github.com/webmproject/libwebp", "v1.3.2"),
 		)
 	}

common/hugo/hugo_test.go

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 package hugo
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -65,19 +64,6 @@ func TestDeprecationLogLevelFromVersion(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Assert(deprecationLogLevelFromVersion(ver.String()), qt.Equals, logg.LevelError)
 }
 
-func TestMarkupScope(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	conf := testConfig{environment: "production", workingDir: "/mywork", running: false}
-	info := NewInfo(conf, nil)
-
-	ctx := context.Background()
-
-	ctx = SetMarkupScope(ctx, "foo")
-
-	c.Assert(info.Context.MarkupScope(ctx), qt.Equals, "foo")
-}
-
 type testConfig struct {
 	environment  string
 	running      bool

common/hugo/version_current.go

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ package hugo
 // This should be the only one.
 var CurrentVersion = Version{
 	Major:      0,
-	Minor:      137,
+	Minor:      129,
 	PatchLevel: 0,
 	Suffix:     "-DEV",
 }

common/loggers/handlersmisc.go

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/bep/logg"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hashing"
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 )
 
 // PanicOnWarningHook panics on warnings.
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func (h *logOnceHandler) HandleLog(e *logg.Entry) error {
 	}
 	h.mu.Lock()
 	defer h.mu.Unlock()
-	hash := hashing.HashUint64(e.Level, e.Message, e.Fields)
+	hash := identity.HashUint64(e.Level, e.Message, e.Fields)
 	if h.seen[hash] {
 		return errStop
 	}

common/loggers/logger.go

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ func New(opts Options) Logger {
 		logHandler = newStopHandler(logOnce, logHandler)
 	}
 
-	if len(opts.SuppressStatements) > 0 {
+	if opts.SuppressStatements != nil && len(opts.SuppressStatements) > 0 {
 		logHandler = newStopHandler(newSuppressStatementsHandler(opts.SuppressStatements), logHandler)
 	}
 

common/maps/cache.go

@@ -40,25 +40,22 @@ func (c *Cache[K, T]) Get(key K) (T, bool) {
 }
 
 // GetOrCreate gets the value for the given key if it exists, or creates it if not.
-func (c *Cache[K, T]) GetOrCreate(key K, create func() (T, error)) (T, error) {
+func (c *Cache[K, T]) GetOrCreate(key K, create func() T) T {
 	c.RLock()
 	v, found := c.m[key]
 	c.RUnlock()
 	if found {
-		return v, nil
+		return v
 	}
 	c.Lock()
 	defer c.Unlock()
 	v, found = c.m[key]
 	if found {
-		return v, nil
-	}
-	v, err := create()
-	if err != nil {
-		return v, err
+		return v
 	}
+	v = create()
 	c.m[key] = v
-	return v, nil
+	return v
 }
 
 // Set sets the given key to the given value.

common/paths/pathparser.go

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ func (pp *PathParser) doParse(component, s string, p *Path) (*Path, error) {
 				} else {
 					high = len(p.s)
 				}
-				id := types.LowHigh[string]{Low: i + 1, High: high}
+				id := types.LowHigh{Low: i + 1, High: high}
 				if len(p.identifiers) == 0 {
 					p.identifiers = append(p.identifiers, id)
 				} else if len(p.identifiers) == 1 {
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ type Path struct {
 	component  string
 	bundleType PathType
 
-	identifiers []types.LowHigh[string]
+	identifiers []types.LowHigh
 
 	posIdentifierLanguage int
 	disabled              bool

common/types/hstring/stringtypes.go

@@ -13,24 +13,8 @@
 
 package hstring
 
-import (
-	"html/template"
+type RenderedString string
 
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
-)
-
-var _ types.PrintableValueProvider = HTML("")
-
-// HTML is a string that represents rendered HTML.
-// When printed in templates it will be rendered as template.HTML and considered safe so no need to pipe it into `safeHTML`.
-// This type was introduced as a wasy to prevent a common case of inifinite recursion in the template rendering
-// when the `linkify` option is enabled with a common (wrong) construct like `{{ .Text | .Page.RenderString }}` in a hook template.
-type HTML string
-
-func (s HTML) String() string {
+func (s RenderedString) String() string {
 	return string(s)
 }
-
-func (s HTML) PrintableValue() any {
-	return template.HTML(s)
-}

common/types/hstring/stringtypes_test.go

@@ -25,6 +25,6 @@ func TestRenderedString(t *testing.T) {
 	c := qt.New(t)
 
 	// Validate that it will behave like a string in Hugo settings.
-	c.Assert(cast.ToString(HTML("Hugo")), qt.Equals, "Hugo")
-	c.Assert(template.HTML(HTML("Hugo")), qt.Equals, template.HTML("Hugo"))
+	c.Assert(cast.ToString(RenderedString("Hugo")), qt.Equals, "Hugo")
+	c.Assert(template.HTML(RenderedString("Hugo")), qt.Equals, template.HTML("Hugo"))
 }

common/types/types.go

@@ -107,20 +107,12 @@ func Unwrapv(v any) any {
 	return v
 }
 
-// LowHigh represents a byte or slice boundary.
-type LowHigh[S ~[]byte | string] struct {
+// LowHigh is typically used to represent a slice boundary.
+type LowHigh struct {
 	Low  int
 	High int
 }
 
-func (l LowHigh[S]) IsZero() bool {
-	return l.Low < 0 || (l.Low == 0 && l.High == 0)
-}
-
-func (l LowHigh[S]) Value(source S) S {
-	return source[l.Low:l.High]
-}
-
 // This is only used for debugging purposes.
 var InvocationCounter atomic.Int64
 
@@ -128,27 +120,3 @@ var InvocationCounter atomic.Int64
 func NewBool(b bool) *bool {
 	return &b
 }
-
-// PrintableValueProvider is implemented by types that can provide a printable value.
-type PrintableValueProvider interface {
-	PrintableValue() any
-}
-
-var _ PrintableValueProvider = Result[any]{}
-
-// Result is a generic result type.
-type Result[T any] struct {
-	// The result value.
-	Value T
-
-	// The error value.
-	Err error
-}
-
-// PrintableValue returns the value or panics if there is an error.
-func (r Result[T]) PrintableValue() any {
-	if r.Err != nil {
-		panic(r.Err)
-	}
-	return r.Value
-}

common/types/types_test.go

@@ -27,25 +27,3 @@ func TestKeyValues(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Assert(kv.KeyString(), qt.Equals, "key")
 	c.Assert(kv.Values, qt.DeepEquals, []any{"a1", "a2"})
 }
-
-func TestLowHigh(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	lh := LowHigh[string]{
-		Low:  2,
-		High: 10,
-	}
-
-	s := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
-	c.Assert(lh.IsZero(), qt.IsFalse)
-	c.Assert(lh.Value(s), qt.Equals, "cdefghij")
-
-	lhb := LowHigh[[]byte]{
-		Low:  2,
-		High: 10,
-	}
-
-	sb := []byte(s)
-	c.Assert(lhb.IsZero(), qt.IsFalse)
-	c.Assert(lhb.Value(sb), qt.DeepEquals, []byte("cdefghij"))
-}

config/allconfig/allconfig.go

@@ -182,9 +182,6 @@ type Config struct {
 	// Pagination configuration.
 	Pagination config.Pagination `mapstructure:"-"`
 
-	// Page configuration.
-	Page config.PageConfig `mapstructure:"-"`
-
 	// Privacy configuration.
 	Privacy privacy.Config `mapstructure:"-"`
 
@@ -381,12 +378,12 @@ func (c *Config) CompileConfig(logger loggers.Logger) error {
 
 	// Legacy paginate values.
 	if c.Paginate != 0 {
-		hugo.Deprecate("site config key paginate", "Use pagination.pagerSize instead.", "v0.128.0")
+		hugo.Deprecate("site config key paginate", "Use paginator.pagerSize instead.", "v0.128.0")
 		c.Pagination.PagerSize = c.Paginate
 	}
 
 	if c.PaginatePath != "" {
-		hugo.Deprecate("site config key paginatePath", "Use pagination.path instead.", "v0.128.0")
+		hugo.Deprecate("site config key paginatePath", "Use paginator.path instead.", "v0.128.0")
 		c.Pagination.Path = c.PaginatePath
 	}
 
@@ -809,7 +806,7 @@ func (c *Configs) Init() error {
 	}
 
 	if len(c.Modules) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("no modules loaded (need at least the main module)")
+		return errors.New("no modules loaded (ned at least the main module)")
 	}
 
 	// Apply default project mounts.

config/allconfig/allconfig_integration_test.go

@@ -103,7 +103,31 @@ suffixes = ["html", "xhtml"]
 	b.Assert(contentTypes.Markdown.Suffixes(), qt.DeepEquals, []string{"md", "mdown", "markdown"})
 }
 
-func TestPaginationConfig(t *testing.T) {
+func TestPaginationConfigOld(t *testing.T) {
+	files := `
+-- hugo.toml --
+ [languages.en]
+ weight = 1
+ paginatePath = "page-en"
+ 
+ [languages.de]
+ weight = 2
+ paginatePath = "page-de"
+ paginate = 20
+`
+
+	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
+
+	confEn := b.H.Sites[0].Conf.Pagination()
+	confDe := b.H.Sites[1].Conf.Pagination()
+
+	b.Assert(confEn.Path, qt.Equals, "page-en")
+	b.Assert(confEn.PagerSize, qt.Equals, 10)
+	b.Assert(confDe.Path, qt.Equals, "page-de")
+	b.Assert(confDe.PagerSize, qt.Equals, 20)
+}
+
+func TestPaginationConfigNew(t *testing.T) {
 	files := `
 -- hugo.toml --
  [languages.en]
@@ -160,18 +184,3 @@ title: "p3"
 	b.AssertFileExists("public/page/1/index.html", false)
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/page/2/index.html", "pagination-default")
 }
-
-func TestMapUglyURLs(t *testing.T) {
-	files := `
--- hugo.toml --
-[uglyurls]
-  posts = true
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	c := b.H.Configs.Base
-
-	b.Assert(c.C.IsUglyURLSection("posts"), qt.IsTrue)
-	b.Assert(c.C.IsUglyURLSection("blog"), qt.IsFalse)
-}

config/allconfig/alldecoders.go

@@ -327,25 +327,6 @@ var allDecoderSetups = map[string]decodeWeight{
 			return err
 		},
 	},
-	"page": {
-		key: "page",
-		decode: func(d decodeWeight, p decodeConfig) error {
-			p.c.Page = config.PageConfig{
-				NextPrevSortOrder:          "desc",
-				NextPrevInSectionSortOrder: "desc",
-			}
-			if p.p.IsSet(d.key) {
-				if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(p.p.Get(d.key), &p.c.Page); err != nil {
-					return err
-				}
-			}
-
-			return nil
-		},
-		getCompiler: func(c *Config) configCompiler {
-			return &c.Page
-		},
-	},
 	"pagination": {
 		key: "pagination",
 		decode: func(d decodeWeight, p decodeConfig) error {
@@ -419,8 +400,6 @@ var allDecoderSetups = map[string]decodeWeight{
 				p.c.UglyURLs = vv
 			case string:
 				p.c.UglyURLs = vv == "true"
-			case maps.Params:
-				p.c.UglyURLs = cast.ToStringMapBool(maps.CleanConfigStringMap(vv))
 			default:
 				p.c.UglyURLs = cast.ToStringMapBool(v)
 			}

config/allconfig/load.go

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func LoadConfig(d ConfigSourceDescriptor) (*Configs, error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create config from result: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	moduleConfig, modulesClient, err := l.loadModules(configs, d.IgnoreModuleDoesNotExist)
+	moduleConfig, modulesClient, err := l.loadModules(configs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to load modules: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -116,9 +116,6 @@ type ConfigSourceDescriptor struct {
 
 	// Defaults to os.Environ if not set.
 	Environ []string
-
-	// If set, this will be used to ignore the module does not exist error.
-	IgnoreModuleDoesNotExist bool
 }
 
 func (d ConfigSourceDescriptor) configFilenames() []string {
@@ -456,7 +453,7 @@ func (l *configLoader) loadConfigMain(d ConfigSourceDescriptor) (config.LoadConf
 	return res, l.ModulesConfig, err
 }
 
-func (l *configLoader) loadModules(configs *Configs, ignoreModuleDoesNotExist bool) (modules.ModulesConfig, *modules.Client, error) {
+func (l *configLoader) loadModules(configs *Configs) (modules.ModulesConfig, *modules.Client, error) {
 	bcfg := configs.LoadingInfo.BaseConfig
 	conf := configs.Base
 	workingDir := bcfg.WorkingDir
@@ -490,18 +487,17 @@ func (l *configLoader) loadModules(configs *Configs, ignoreModuleDoesNotExist bo
 	}
 
 	modulesClient := modules.NewClient(modules.ClientConfig{
-		Fs:                       l.Fs,
-		Logger:                   l.Logger,
-		Exec:                     ex,
-		HookBeforeFinalize:       hook,
-		WorkingDir:               workingDir,
-		ThemesDir:                themesDir,
-		PublishDir:               publishDir,
-		Environment:              l.Environment,
-		CacheDir:                 conf.Caches.CacheDirModules(),
-		ModuleConfig:             conf.Module,
-		IgnoreVendor:             ignoreVendor,
-		IgnoreModuleDoesNotExist: ignoreModuleDoesNotExist,
+		Fs:                 l.Fs,
+		Logger:             l.Logger,
+		Exec:               ex,
+		HookBeforeFinalize: hook,
+		WorkingDir:         workingDir,
+		ThemesDir:          themesDir,
+		PublishDir:         publishDir,
+		Environment:        l.Environment,
+		CacheDir:           conf.Caches.CacheDirModules(),
+		ModuleConfig:       conf.Module,
+		IgnoreVendor:       ignoreVendor,
 	})
 
 	moduleConfig, err := modulesClient.Collect()

config/commonConfig.go

@@ -422,18 +422,3 @@ type Pagination struct {
 	// Whether to disable generation of alias for the first pagination page.
 	DisableAliases bool
 }
-
-// PageConfig configures the behavior of pages.
-type PageConfig struct {
-	// Sort order for Page.Next and Page.Prev. Default "desc" (the default page sort order in Hugo).
-	NextPrevSortOrder string
-
-	// Sort order for Page.NextInSection and Page.PrevInSection. Default "desc".
-	NextPrevInSectionSortOrder string
-}
-
-func (c *PageConfig) CompileConfig(loggers.Logger) error {
-	c.NextPrevInSectionSortOrder = strings.ToLower(c.NextPrevInSectionSortOrder)
-	c.NextPrevSortOrder = strings.ToLower(c.NextPrevSortOrder)
-	return nil
-}

config/namespace.go

@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ package config
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hashing"
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 )
 
 func DecodeNamespace[S, C any](configSource any, buildConfig func(any) (C, any, error)) (*ConfigNamespace[S, C], error) {
 	// Calculate the hash of the input (not including any defaults applied later).
 	// This allows us to introduce new config options without breaking the hash.
-	h := hashing.HashString(configSource)
+	h := identity.HashString(configSource)
 
 	// Build the config
 	c, ext, err := buildConfig(configSource)

config/namespace_test.go

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func TestNamespace(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 	c.Assert(ns, qt.Not(qt.IsNil))
 	c.Assert(ns.SourceStructure, qt.DeepEquals, map[string]interface{}{"foo": "bar"})
-	c.Assert(ns.SourceHash, qt.Equals, "1450430416588600409")
+	c.Assert(ns.SourceHash, qt.Equals, "14368731254619220105")
 	c.Assert(ns.Config, qt.DeepEquals, &tstNsExt{Foo: "bar"})
 	c.Assert(ns.Signature(), qt.DeepEquals, []*tstNsExt(nil))
 }

create/skeletons/site/archetypes/default.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
++++
+title = '{{ replace .File.ContentBaseName "-" " " | title }}'
+date = {{ .Date }}
+draft = true
++++

create/skeletons/skeletons.go

@@ -76,11 +76,6 @@ func CreateSite(createpath string, sourceFs afero.Fs, force bool, format string)
 		return err
 	}
 
-	err = newSiteCreateArchetype(sourceFs, createpath, format)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	return copyFiles(createpath, sourceFs, siteFs)
 }
 
@@ -114,19 +109,3 @@ func newSiteCreateConfig(fs afero.Fs, createpath string, format string) (err err
 
 	return helpers.WriteToDisk(filepath.Join(createpath, "hugo."+format), &buf, fs)
 }
-
-func newSiteCreateArchetype(fs afero.Fs, createpath string, format string) (err error) {
-	in := map[string]any{
-		"title": "{{ replace .File.ContentBaseName \"-\" \" \" | title }}",
-		"date":  "{{ .Date }}",
-		"draft": true,
-	}
-
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	err = parser.InterfaceToFrontMatter(in, metadecoders.FormatFromString(format), &buf)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return helpers.WriteToDisk(filepath.Join(createpath, "archetypes", "default.md"), &buf, fs)
-}

create/skeletons/theme/layouts/_default/baseof.html

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
-<html lang="{{ site.Language.LanguageCode }}" dir="{{ or site.Language.LanguageDirection `ltr` }}">
+<html lang="{{ or site.Language.LanguageCode }}" dir="{{ or site.Language.LanguageDirection `ltr` }}">
 <head>
   {{ partial "head.html" . }}
 </head>

deps/deps.go

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/internal/warpc"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/postpub"
@@ -94,12 +93,6 @@ type Deps struct {
 	// This is common/global for all sites.
 	BuildState *BuildState
 
-	// Holds RPC dispatchers for Katex etc.
-	// TODO(bep) rethink this re. a plugin setup, but this will have to do for now.
-	WasmDispatchers *warpc.Dispatchers
-
-	isClosed bool
-
 	*globalErrHandler
 }
 
@@ -347,17 +340,9 @@ func (d *Deps) TextTmpl() tpl.TemplateParseFinder {
 }
 
 func (d *Deps) Close() error {
-	if d.isClosed {
-		return nil
-	}
-	d.isClosed = true
-
 	if d.MemCache != nil {
 		d.MemCache.Stop()
 	}
-	if d.WasmDispatchers != nil {
-		d.WasmDispatchers.Close()
-	}
 	return d.BuildClosers.Close()
 }
 

docs/.cspell.json

@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@
     "attrlink",
     "canonify",
     "codeowners",
-    "dynacache",
     "eturl",
     "getenv",
     "gohugo",
@@ -90,7 +89,6 @@
     "# cspell: ignore foreign language words",
     "# ----------------------------------------------------------------------",
     "bezpieczeństwo",
-    "blatt",
     "buch",
     "descripción",
     "dokumentation",

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/assets/images/sponsors/Route4MeLogoBlueOnWhite.svg

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<svg width="150" height="36" viewBox="0 0 150 36" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
-<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M38.9337 13.4895H41.1147C41.4378 13.4895 41.8417 13.4895 42.1648 13.4895C42.5686 13.4895 42.8917 13.4087 43.2148 13.2472C43.5379 13.0856 43.7803 12.9241 43.9418 12.6818C44.1034 12.4394 44.2649 12.0355 44.2649 11.6317C44.2649 11.2278 44.1841 10.8239 44.0226 10.5816C43.861 10.3393 43.6187 10.0969 43.3764 10.0162C43.1341 9.85461 42.811 9.77384 42.4879 9.77384C42.1648 9.69306 41.7609 9.69306 41.4378 9.69306H39.0145V13.4895H38.9337ZM35.2181 6.46204H41.7609C42.6494 6.46204 43.4572 6.54282 44.1841 6.70437C44.9919 6.86592 45.6381 7.18902 46.2035 7.51212C46.769 7.916 47.2536 8.40065 47.5767 9.12763C47.8998 9.77384 48.0614 10.6624 48.0614 11.6317C48.0614 12.8433 47.7383 13.8934 47.0921 14.7011C46.4459 15.5089 45.5573 16.0743 44.3457 16.3166L48.6268 23.5057H44.1841L40.63 16.7205H38.7722V23.5057H35.0565V6.46204H35.2181Z" fill="#425277"/>
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-<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 1.53473C0 0.726979 0.726979 0 1.53473 0C2.42326 0 3.15024 0.726979 3.15024 1.53473C3.15024 2.42326 2.42326 3.15024 1.53473 3.15024C0.726979 3.15024 0 2.42326 0 1.53473Z" fill="#FF6400"/>
-<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M22.2941 33.6834C22.2941 32.7948 23.021 32.1486 23.8288 32.1486C24.7173 32.1486 25.3635 32.8756 25.3635 33.6834C25.3635 34.5719 24.6366 35.2181 23.8288 35.2181C23.021 35.2181 22.2941 34.5719 22.2941 33.6834Z" fill="#FF6400"/>
-<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M20.0323 6.62363C20.2746 6.86595 20.2746 7.18906 20.0323 7.35061L17.3667 10.0162C17.1244 10.2585 17.2051 10.4201 17.5283 10.5816C19.063 11.1471 20.2746 12.3587 20.7593 13.8126C20.84 14.055 21.0824 14.1357 21.3247 13.9742L23.9903 11.3086C24.2326 11.0663 24.5557 11.0663 24.7173 11.3086L27.0598 13.6511C27.3021 13.8934 27.4636 13.8126 27.4636 13.4895V4.20036C27.4636 4.03881 27.3829 3.95804 27.2213 3.95804H17.8514C17.5282 3.95804 17.5282 4.11959 17.6898 4.36191L20.0323 6.62363ZM13.7318 10.5008C13.9741 10.4201 14.0549 10.1777 13.8934 9.93542L11.2278 7.26983C10.9854 7.0275 10.9854 6.7044 11.2278 6.54285L13.5703 4.20036C13.8126 3.95804 13.7318 3.79649 13.4087 3.79649H4.2003C4.03875 3.95804 3.8772 4.03881 3.8772 4.20036V13.4895C3.8772 13.8126 4.03875 13.8126 4.28107 13.6511L6.62356 11.3086C6.86589 11.0663 7.18899 11.0663 7.35054 11.3086L10.0161 13.9742C10.2585 14.2165 10.42 14.1357 10.5816 13.8126C11.0662 12.2779 12.2778 11.0663 13.7318 10.5008ZM15.9127 21.1632C15.5896 21.1632 15.5089 21.4055 15.5896 21.6479L17.1244 25.0404C17.2051 25.2828 17.1244 25.6059 16.882 25.7674L13.8934 27.1406C13.651 27.3021 13.651 27.4637 13.8934 27.5445L22.6171 30.6947C22.7787 30.7755 22.9402 30.6947 22.9402 30.5332L26.1712 21.8094C26.252 21.5671 26.1712 21.4055 25.8481 21.5671L22.8594 22.9403C22.6171 23.1018 22.294 22.9403 22.1324 22.6979L20.4362 19.063C20.3554 18.8207 20.1131 18.8207 19.9515 18.9823C19.4669 19.6285 18.8207 20.1939 18.0129 20.5978C17.5282 20.8401 16.882 21.0017 16.3166 21.0824C16.3166 21.0824 16.0743 21.1632 15.9127 21.1632Z" fill="#FFC63C"/>
-<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M11.7124 15.6705C11.7124 13.4895 13.4895 11.7932 15.5896 11.7932C17.7706 11.7932 19.4668 13.5703 19.4668 15.6705C19.4668 17.8514 17.6898 19.6285 15.5896 19.6285C13.4895 19.5477 11.7124 17.8514 11.7124 15.6705Z" fill="#FF6400"/>
-</svg>

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/data/sponsors.toml

@@ -6,13 +6,12 @@
     bgcolor      = "#ffffff"
 
 [[banners]]
-    name            = "Route4Me"
-    link            = "https://route4me.com/"
-    title           = "Route Planning & Route Optimization Software"
-    no_query_params = true
-    utm_campaign    = "hugosponsor"
-    bgcolor         = "#334799"
-    link_attr       = "style='color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-align: center'"
+    name         = "Route4Me"
+    link         = "https://route4me.com"
+    title        = "Route Planning & Route Optimization Software"
+    utm_campaign = "hugosponsor"
+    bgcolor      = "#334799"
+    link_attr    = "style='color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-align: center'"
 
 [[banners]]
     name          = "Your Company?"

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/layouts/_default/documentation-home.html

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 {{ define "main" }}
-{{ $section_to_display := (.Site.Taxonomies.categories.fundamentals).Pages | lang.Merge (.Sites.Default.Taxonomies.categories.fundamentals).Pages }}
+{{ $section_to_display := (.Site.Taxonomies.categories.fundamentals).Pages | lang.Merge (.Sites.First.Taxonomies.categories.fundamentals).Pages }}
   {{ partial "pagelayout.html" (dict "context" . "section_to_display" $section_to_display ) }}
 {{ end }}

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/layouts/_default/list.html

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {{ define "main" }}
-  {{ $paginator := .Paginate (.Pages | lang.Merge (where .Sites.Default.RegularPages "Section" .Section)) }}
+  {{ $paginator := .Paginate (.Pages | lang.Merge (where .Sites.First.RegularPages "Section" .Section)) }}
   {{ $section_to_display :=  .Sections | default $paginator.Pages }}
   {{ partial "pagelayout.html" (dict "context" . "section_to_display" $section_to_display ) }}
 {{ end }}

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/layouts/index.html

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 
   {{- partial "home-page-sections/features-single.html" . -}}
 
-  {{/*- partial "home-page-sections/showcase.html" . -*/}}
+  {{- partial "home-page-sections/showcase.html" . -}}
 
   <section class="w-100 ph4 ph5-ns pv4 pv6-ns mid-gray bg-white bb bt b--light-gray">
     {{- partial "home-page-sections/installation.html" . -}}

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/layouts/partials/home-page-sections/sponsors.html

@@ -23,10 +23,7 @@
             class="{{ $classes_box }} o-100"
             style="background-color: {{ .bgcolor }};">
             {{ $query_params := .query_params | default "" }}
-            {{ $url := .link }}
-            {{ if not .no_query_params }}
-              {{ $url = printf "%s?%s%s" .link $query_params (querify "utm_source" (.utm_source | default $utmSource ) "utm_medium" "banner" "utm_campaign" (.utm_campaign | default "hugosponsor") "utm_content" (.utm_content | default "gohugoio")) | safeURL }}
-            {{ end }}
+            {{ $url := printf "%s?%s%s" .link $query_params (querify "utm_source" (.utm_source | default $utmSource ) "utm_medium" "banner" "utm_campaign" (.utm_campaign | default "hugosponsor") "utm_content" (.utm_content | default "gohugoio")) | safeURL }}
             {{ $logo := resources.Get .logo }}
             {{ $gtagID := printf "Sponsor %s %s" .name $gtag | title }}
             {{ $classes := "" }}

docs/_vendor/github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/layouts/shortcodes/gomodules-info.html

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 {{ $text := `
-Most of the commands for **Hugo Modules** require a newer version (>= 1.18) of Go installed (see https://golang.org/dl/) and the relevant VCS client (e.g. Git, see https://git-scm.com/downloads/ ).
-If you have an "older" site running on Netlify, you may have to set GO_VERSION to 1.19 or newer in your Environment settings.
+Most of the commands for **Hugo Modules** require a newer version of Go installed (see https://golang.org/dl/) and the relevant VCS client (e.g. Git, see https://git-scm.com/downloads/ ). If you have an "older" site running on Netlify, you may have to set GO_VERSION to 1.12 in your Environment settings.
 
 For more information about Go Modules, see:
 

docs/_vendor/modules.txt

@@ -1 +1 @@
-# github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme v0.0.0-20240815082608-66ccd383a90f
+# github.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme v0.0.0-20240619093131-b595d5fb8c52

docs/config/_default/menus/menus.en.toml

@@ -128,11 +128,11 @@ weight = 10
 identifier = 'themes'
 url = 'https://themes.gohugo.io/'
 
-# [[global]]
-# name = 'Showcase'
-# weight = 20
-# identifier = 'showcase'
-# pageRef = '/showcase/'
+[[global]]
+name = 'Showcase'
+weight = 20
+identifier = 'showcase'
+pageRef = '/showcase/'
 
 # Anything with a weight > 100 gets an external icon
 

docs/content/en/about/features.md

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ toc: true
 : Render each page of your site to one or more output formats, with granular control by page kind, section, and path. While HTML is the default output format, you can add JSON, RSS, CSV, and more. For example, create a REST API to access content.
 
 [Templates]
-: Create templates using variables, functions, and methods to transform your content, resources, and data into a published page. While HTML templates are the most common, you can create templates for any output format.
+: Create templates usings variables, functions, and methods to transform your content, resources, and data into a published page. While HTML templates are the most common, you can create templates for any output format.
 
 [Themes]
 : Reduce development time and cost by using one of the hundreds of themes contributed by the Hugo community. Themes are available for corporate sites, documentation projects, image portfolios, landing pages, personal and professional blogs, resumes, CVs, and more.
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ toc: true
 : Leverage the embedded Markdown extensions to create tables, definition lists, footnotes, task lists, inserted text, mark text, subscripts, superscripts, and more.
 
 [Markdown render hooks]
-: Override the conversion of Markdown to HTML when rendering blockquotes, fenced code blocks, headings, images, links, and tables. For example, render every standalone image as an HTML `figure` element.
+: Override the conversion of Markdown to HTML when rendering fenced code blocks, headings, images, and links. For example, render every standalone image as an HTML `figure` element.
 
 [Diagrams]
 : Use fenced code blocks and Markdown render hooks to include diagrams in your content.
@@ -80,19 +80,17 @@ toc: true
 [URL management]
 : Serve any page from any path via global configuration or on a page-by-page basis.
 
+
 ## Asset pipelines
 
-[Image processing]
-: Convert, resize, crop, rotate,  adjust colors, apply filters, overlay text and images, and extract EXIF data.
+[CSS bundling]
+: Transpile Sass to CSS, bundle, tree shake, minify, create source maps, perform SRI hashing, and integrate with PostCSS.
 
 [JavaScript bundling]
 : Transpile TypeScript and JSX to JavaScript, bundle, tree shake, minify, create source maps, and perform SRI hashing.
 
-[Sass processing]
-: Transpile Sass to CSS, bundle, tree shake, minify, create source maps, perform SRI hashing, and integrate with PostCSS.
-
-[Tailwind CSS processing]
-: Compile Tailwind CSS utility classes into standard CSS, bundle, tree shake, optimize, minify, perform SRI hashing, and integrate with PostCSS.
+[Image processing]
+: Convert, resize, crop, rotate,  adjust colors, apply filters, overlay text and images, and extract EXIF data.
 
 ## Performance
 
@@ -106,7 +104,7 @@ toc: true
 : Minify HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to reduce file size, bandwidth consumption, and loading times.
 
 [CCPA]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Consumer_Privacy_Act
-[Sass processing]: /functions/css/Sass/
+[CSS bundling]: /functions/resources/tocss/
 [Caching]: /functions/partials/includecached/
 [CommonMark]: https://spec.commonmark.org/current/
 [Content adapters]: /content-management/content-adapters/
@@ -132,7 +130,6 @@ toc: true
 [Segmentation]: /getting-started/configuration/#configure-segments
 [Shortcodes]: /content-management/shortcodes/
 [Syntax highlighting]: /content-management/syntax-highlighting/
-[Tailwind CSS processing]: /functions/css/tailwindcss/
 [Taxonomies]: /content-management/taxonomies/
 [Templates]: templates/introduction/
 [Themes]: https://themes.gohugo.io/

docs/content/en/about/privacy.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ aliases: [/gdpr/,/about/hugo-and-gdpr/]
 
  General Data Protection Regulation ([GDPR](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Data_Protection_Regulation)) is a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy for all individuals within the European Union and the European Economic Area. It became enforceable on 25 May 2018.
 
- **Hugo is a static site generator. By using Hugo you are already standing on very solid ground. Static HTML files on disk are much easier to reason about compared to server and database driven websites.**
+ **Hugo is a static site generator. By using Hugo you are already standing on very solid ground. Static HTML files on disk are much easier to reason about compared to server and database driven web sites.**
 
  But even static websites can integrate with external services, so from version `0.41`, Hugo provides a **privacy configuration** that covers the relevant built-in templates.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo/
 ---
 ## hugo
 
-Build your site
+hugo builds your site
 
 ### Synopsis
 
@@ -70,17 +70,16 @@ hugo [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo build](/commands/hugo_build/)	 - Build your site
 * [hugo completion](/commands/hugo_completion/)	 - Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell
-* [hugo config](/commands/hugo_config/)	 - Display site configuration
-* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert front matter to another format
-* [hugo deploy](/commands/hugo_deploy/)	 - Deploy your site to a cloud provider
-* [hugo env](/commands/hugo_env/)	 - Display version and environment info
-* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles
-* [hugo import](/commands/hugo_import/)	 - Import a site from another system
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
-* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content
-* [hugo server](/commands/hugo_server/)	 - Start the embedded web server
-* [hugo version](/commands/hugo_version/)	 - Display version
+* [hugo config](/commands/hugo_config/)	 - Print the site configuration
+* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert your content to different formats
+* [hugo deploy](/commands/hugo_deploy/)	 - Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.
+* [hugo env](/commands/hugo_env/)	 - Print Hugo version and environment info
+* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - A collection of several useful generators.
+* [hugo import](/commands/hugo_import/)	 - Import your site from others.
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
+* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content for your site
+* [hugo server](/commands/hugo_server/)	 - A high performance webserver
+* [hugo version](/commands/hugo_version/)	 - Print Hugo version and environment info
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_build.md

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
----
-title: "hugo build"
-slug: hugo_build
-url: /commands/hugo_build/
----
-## hugo build
-
-Build your site
-
-### Synopsis
-
-build is the main command, used to build your Hugo site.
-
-Hugo is a Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator
-built with love by spf13 and friends in Go.
-
-Complete documentation is available at https://gohugo.io/.
-
-```
-hugo build [flags]
-```
-
-### Options
-
-```
-  -b, --baseURL string             hostname (and path) to the root, e.g. https://spf13.com/
-  -D, --buildDrafts                include content marked as draft
-  -E, --buildExpired               include expired content
-  -F, --buildFuture                include content with publishdate in the future
-      --cacheDir string            filesystem path to cache directory
-      --cleanDestinationDir        remove files from destination not found in static directories
-      --clock string               set the clock used by Hugo, e.g. --clock 2021-11-06T22:30:00.00+09:00
-      --config string              config file (default is hugo.yaml|json|toml)
-      --configDir string           config dir (default "config")
-  -c, --contentDir string          filesystem path to content directory
-      --debug                      debug output
-  -d, --destination string         filesystem path to write files to
-      --disableKinds strings       disable different kind of pages (home, RSS etc.)
-      --enableGitInfo              add Git revision, date, author, and CODEOWNERS info to the pages
-  -e, --environment string         build environment
-      --forceSyncStatic            copy all files when static is changed.
-      --gc                         enable to run some cleanup tasks (remove unused cache files) after the build
-  -h, --help                       help for build
-      --ignoreCache                ignores the cache directory
-      --ignoreVendorPaths string   ignores any _vendor for module paths matching the given Glob pattern
-  -l, --layoutDir string           filesystem path to layout directory
-      --logLevel string            log level (debug|info|warn|error)
-      --minify                     minify any supported output format (HTML, XML etc.)
-      --noBuildLock                don't create .hugo_build.lock file
-      --noChmod                    don't sync permission mode of files
-      --noTimes                    don't sync modification time of files
-      --panicOnWarning             panic on first WARNING log
-      --poll string                set this to a poll interval, e.g --poll 700ms, to use a poll based approach to watch for file system changes
-      --printI18nWarnings          print missing translations
-      --printMemoryUsage           print memory usage to screen at intervals
-      --printPathWarnings          print warnings on duplicate target paths etc.
-      --printUnusedTemplates       print warnings on unused templates.
-      --quiet                      build in quiet mode
-      --renderSegments strings     named segments to render (configured in the segments config)
-  -M, --renderToMemory             render to memory (mostly useful when running the server)
-  -s, --source string              filesystem path to read files relative from
-      --templateMetrics            display metrics about template executions
-      --templateMetricsHints       calculate some improvement hints when combined with --templateMetrics
-  -t, --theme strings              themes to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)
-      --themesDir string           filesystem path to themes directory
-      --trace file                 write trace to file (not useful in general)
-  -v, --verbose                    verbose output
-  -w, --watch                      watch filesystem for changes and recreate as needed
-```
-
-### SEE ALSO
-
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
-

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_completion.md

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ See each sub-command's help for details on how to use the generated script.
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo completion bash](/commands/hugo_completion_bash/)	 - Generate the autocompletion script for bash
 * [hugo completion fish](/commands/hugo_completion_fish/)	 - Generate the autocompletion script for fish
 * [hugo completion powershell](/commands/hugo_completion_powershell/)	 - Generate the autocompletion script for powershell

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_config.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_config/
 ---
 ## hugo config
 
-Display site configuration
+Print the site configuration
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-Display site configuration, both default and custom settings.
+Print the site configuration, both default and custom settings.
 
 ```
 hugo config [command] [flags]
@@ -48,6 +48,6 @@ hugo config [command] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo config mounts](/commands/hugo_config_mounts/)	 - Print the configured file mounts
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_config_mounts.md

@@ -42,5 +42,5 @@ hugo config mounts [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo config](/commands/hugo_config/)	 - Display site configuration
+* [hugo config](/commands/hugo_config/)	 - Print the site configuration
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_convert.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_convert/
 ---
 ## hugo convert
 
-Convert front matter to another format
+Convert your content to different formats
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-Convert front matter to another format.
+Convert your content (e.g. front matter) to different formats.
 
 See convert's subcommands toJSON, toTOML and toYAML for more information.
 
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ See convert's subcommands toJSON, toTOML and toYAML for more information.
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo convert toJSON](/commands/hugo_convert_tojson/)	 - Convert front matter to JSON
 * [hugo convert toTOML](/commands/hugo_convert_totoml/)	 - Convert front matter to TOML
 * [hugo convert toYAML](/commands/hugo_convert_toyaml/)	 - Convert front matter to YAML

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_convert_toJSON.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo convert toJSON [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert front matter to another format
+* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert your content to different formats
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_convert_toTOML.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo convert toTOML [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert front matter to another format
+* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert your content to different formats
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_convert_toYAML.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo convert toYAML [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert front matter to another format
+* [hugo convert](/commands/hugo_convert/)	 - Convert your content to different formats
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_deploy.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_deploy/
 ---
 ## hugo deploy
 
-Deploy your site to a cloud provider
+Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-Deploy your site to a cloud provider
+Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.
 
 See https://gohugo.io/hosting-and-deployment/hugo-deploy/ for detailed
 documentation.
@@ -52,5 +52,5 @@ hugo deploy [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_env.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_env/
 ---
 ## hugo env
 
-Display version and environment info
+Print Hugo version and environment info
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-Display version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports
+Print Hugo version and environment info. This is useful in Hugo bug reports
 
 ```
 hugo env [flags] [args]
@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo env [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_gen.md

@@ -5,11 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo_gen/
 ---
 ## hugo gen
 
-Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles
-
-### Synopsis
-
-Generate documentation for your project using Hugo's documentation engine, including syntax highlighting for various programming languages.
+A collection of several useful generators.
 
 ### Options
 
@@ -37,7 +33,7 @@ Generate documentation for your project using Hugo's documentation engine, inclu
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo gen chromastyles](/commands/hugo_gen_chromastyles/)	 - Generate CSS stylesheet for the Chroma code highlighter
 * [hugo gen doc](/commands/hugo_gen_doc/)	 - Generate Markdown documentation for the Hugo CLI.
 * [hugo gen man](/commands/hugo_gen_man/)	 - Generate man pages for the Hugo CLI

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_gen_chromastyles.md

@@ -47,5 +47,5 @@ hugo gen chromastyles [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles
+* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - A collection of several useful generators.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_gen_doc.md

@@ -47,5 +47,5 @@ hugo gen doc [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles
+* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - A collection of several useful generators.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_gen_man.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo gen man [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - Generate documentation and syntax highlighting styles
+* [hugo gen](/commands/hugo_gen/)	 - A collection of several useful generators.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_import.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_import/
 ---
 ## hugo import
 
-Import a site from another system
+Import your site from others.
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-Import a site from another system.
+Import your site from other web site generators like Jekyll.
 
 Import requires a subcommand, e.g. `hugo import jekyll jekyll_root_path target_path`.
 
@@ -39,6 +39,6 @@ Import requires a subcommand, e.g. `hugo import jekyll jekyll_root_path target_p
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo import jekyll](/commands/hugo_import_jekyll/)	 - hugo import from Jekyll
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_import_jekyll.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo import jekyll [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo import](/commands/hugo_import/)	 - Import a site from another system
+* [hugo import](/commands/hugo_import/)	 - Import your site from others.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list.md

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ url: /commands/hugo_list/
 ---
 ## hugo list
 
-List content
+Listing out various types of content
 
 ### Synopsis
 
-List content.
+Listing out various types of content.
 
 List requires a subcommand, e.g. hugo list drafts
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ List requires a subcommand, e.g. hugo list drafts
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo list all](/commands/hugo_list_all/)	 - List all content
 * [hugo list drafts](/commands/hugo_list_drafts/)	 - List draft content
 * [hugo list expired](/commands/hugo_list_expired/)	 - List expired content

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list_all.md

@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo list all [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list_drafts.md

@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo list drafts [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list_expired.md

@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo list expired [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list_future.md

@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo list future [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_list_published.md

@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ hugo list published [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - List content
+* [hugo list](/commands/hugo_list/)	 - Listing out various types of content
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo_mod/
 ---
 ## hugo mod
 
-Manage modules
+Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 
 ### Synopsis
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ See https://gohugo.io/hugo-modules/ for more information.
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo mod clean](/commands/hugo_mod_clean/)	 - Delete the Hugo Module cache for the current project.
 * [hugo mod get](/commands/hugo_mod_get/)	 - Resolves dependencies in your current Hugo Project.
 * [hugo mod graph](/commands/hugo_mod_graph/)	 - Print a module dependency graph.

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_clean.md

@@ -48,5 +48,5 @@ hugo mod clean [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_get.md

@@ -72,5 +72,5 @@ hugo mod get [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_graph.md

@@ -49,5 +49,5 @@ hugo mod graph [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_init.md

@@ -53,5 +53,5 @@ hugo mod init [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_npm.md

@@ -41,6 +41,6 @@ hugo mod npm [command] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 * [hugo mod npm pack](/commands/hugo_mod_npm_pack/)	 - Experimental: Prepares and writes a composite package.json file for your project.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_tidy.md

@@ -42,5 +42,5 @@ hugo mod tidy [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_vendor.md

@@ -48,5 +48,5 @@ hugo mod vendor [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_mod_verify.md

@@ -47,5 +47,5 @@ hugo mod verify [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Manage modules
+* [hugo mod](/commands/hugo_mod/)	 - Various Hugo Modules helpers.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_new.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo_new/
 ---
 ## hugo new
 
-Create new content
+Create new content for your site
 
 ### Synopsis
 
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ Ensure you run this within the root directory of your site.
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
-* [hugo new content](/commands/hugo_new_content/)	 - Create new content
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
+* [hugo new content](/commands/hugo_new_content/)	 - Create new content for your site
 * [hugo new site](/commands/hugo_new_site/)	 - Create a new site (skeleton)
 * [hugo new theme](/commands/hugo_new_theme/)	 - Create a new theme (skeleton)
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_new_content.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo_new_content/
 ---
 ## hugo new content
 
-Create new content
+Create new content for your site
 
 ### Synopsis
 
@@ -56,5 +56,5 @@ hugo new content [path] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content
+* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content for your site
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_new_site.md

@@ -45,5 +45,5 @@ hugo new site [path] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content
+* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content for your site
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_new_theme.md

@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ hugo new theme [name] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content
+* [hugo new](/commands/hugo_new/)	 - Create new content for your site
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_server.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ url: /commands/hugo_server/
 ---
 ## hugo server
 
-Start the embedded web server
+A high performance webserver
 
 ### Synopsis
 
@@ -94,6 +94,6 @@ hugo server [command] [flags]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - Build your site
+* [hugo](/commands/hugo/)	 - hugo builds your site
 * [hugo server trust](/commands/hugo_server_trust/)	 - Install the local CA in the system trust store.
 

docs/content/en/commands/hugo_server_trust.md

@@ -38,5 +38,5 @@ hugo server trust [flags] [args]
 
 ### SEE ALSO
 
-* [hugo server](/commands/hugo_server/)	 - Start the embedded web server
+* [hugo server](/commands/hugo_server/)	 - A high performance webserver