Use Apache License without modification

Closes #12415
2026-08-30 10:12:40 +00:00 · 2024-04-23 09:15:10 +02:00
117 changed files with 883 additions and 7765 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+  pull_request:
+name: TestDartSassV1
+env:
+  GOPROXY: https://proxy.golang.org
+  GO111MODULE: on
+  DART_SASS_VERSION: 1.62.1
+  DART_SASS_SHA_LINUX: 3574da75a7322a539034648b8ff84ff2cca162eb924d72b663d718cd3936f075
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  test:
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        go-version: [1.22.x]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
+        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be
+        with:
+          # this might remove tools that are actually needed,
+          # if set to "true" but frees about 6 GB
+          tool-cache: false
+          android: true
+          dotnet: true
+          haskell: true
+          large-packages: true
+          docker-images: true
+          swap-storage: true
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11
+      - name: Install Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491
+        with:
+          go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
+          check-latest: true
+          cache: true
+          cache-dependency-path: |
+            **/go.sum
+            **/go.mod
+      - name: Install Ruby
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@5f19ec79cedfadb78ab837f95b87734d0003c899
+        with:
+          ruby-version: "2.7"
+          bundler-cache: true #
+      - name: Install Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@82c7e631bb3cdc910f68e0081d67478d79c6982d
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.x"
+      - name: Install Mage
+        run: go install github.com/magefile/mage@v1.15.0
+      - name: Install asciidoctor
+        uses: reitzig/actions-asciidoctor@03fcc74cd74880b697950c4930c9ec8a67c69ecc
+      - name: Install docutils
+        run: |
+          pip install docutils
+          rst2html --version
+      - if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        name: Install pandoc on Linux
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update -y
+          sudo apt-get install -y pandoc
+      - if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
+        run: |
+          brew install pandoc
+      - if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
+        run: |
+          Choco-Install -PackageName pandoc
+      - run: pandoc -v
+      - name: Install dart-sass-embedded Linux
+        run: |
+          echo "Install Dart Sass version ${DART_SASS_VERSION} ..."
+          curl -LJO "https://github.com/sass/dart-sass-embedded/releases/download/${DART_SASS_VERSION}/sass_embedded-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.gz";
+          echo "${DART_SASS_SHA_LINUX}  sass_embedded-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.gz" | sha256sum -c;
+          tar -xvf "sass_embedded-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.gz";
+          echo "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/sass_embedded/" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - name: Check
+        run: |
+          dart-sass-embedded --version
+          mage -v check;
+        env:
+          HUGO_BUILD_TAGS: extended
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ And with [Hugo Modules], you can share content, assets, data, translations, them

 <p>&nbsp;</p>
 <p float="left">
-  <a href="https://www.linode.com/?utm_campaign=hugosponsor&utm_medium=banner&utm_source=hugogithub" target="_blank"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/master/assets/images/sponsors/linode-logo_standard_light_medium.png" width="200" alt="Linode"></a>
+  <a href="https://www.linode.com/?utm_campaign=hugosponsor&utm_medium=banner&utm_source=hugogithub" target="_blank"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/master/assets/images/sponsors/linode-logo_standard_light_medium.png" width="200" alt="Linode"></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+  <a href="https://cloudcannon.com/hugo-cms/?utm_campaign=HugoSponsorship&utm_source=sponsor&utm_content=gohugo" target="_blank"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gohugoio/gohugoioTheme/master/assets/images/sponsors/cloudcannon-blue.svg" width="220" alt="CloudCannon"></a>
 <p>&nbsp;</p>

 ## Installation
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func New(opts Options) *Cache {
 	evictedIdentities := collections.NewStack[identity.Identity]()

 	onEvict := func(k, v any) {
-		if !opts.Watching {
+		if !opts.Running {
 			return
 		}
 		identity.WalkIdentitiesShallow(v, func(level int, id identity.Identity) bool {
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ type Options struct {
 	CheckInterval time.Duration
 	MaxSize       int
 	MinMaxSize    int
-	Watching      bool
+	Running       bool
 }

 // Options for a partition.
@@ -385,37 +385,13 @@ type Partition[K comparable, V any] struct {

 // GetOrCreate gets or creates a value for the given key.
 func (p *Partition[K, V]) GetOrCreate(key K, create func(key K) (V, error)) (V, error) {
-	v, err := p.doGetOrCreate(key, create)
-	if err != nil {
-		return p.zero, err
-	}
-	if resource.StaleVersion(v) > 0 {
-		p.c.Delete(key)
-		return p.doGetOrCreate(key, create)
-	}
-	return v, err
-}
-
-func (p *Partition[K, V]) doGetOrCreate(key K, create func(key K) (V, error)) (V, error) {
 	v, _, err := p.c.GetOrCreate(key, create)
 	return v, err
 }

-func (p *Partition[K, V]) GetOrCreateWitTimeout(key K, duration time.Duration, create func(key K) (V, error)) (V, error) {
-	v, err := p.doGetOrCreateWitTimeout(key, duration, create)
-	if err != nil {
-		return p.zero, err
-	}
-	if resource.StaleVersion(v) > 0 {
-		p.c.Delete(key)
-		return p.doGetOrCreateWitTimeout(key, duration, create)
-	}
-	return v, err
-}
-
 // GetOrCreateWitTimeout gets or creates a value for the given key and times out if the create function
 // takes too long.
-func (p *Partition[K, V]) doGetOrCreateWitTimeout(key K, duration time.Duration, create func(key K) (V, error)) (V, error) {
+func (p *Partition[K, V]) GetOrCreateWitTimeout(key K, duration time.Duration, create func(key K) (V, error)) (V, error) {
 	resultch := make(chan V, 1)
 	errch := make(chan error, 1)

@@ -472,7 +448,7 @@ func (p *Partition[K, V]) clearOnRebuild(changeset ...identity.Identity) {

 	shouldDelete := func(key K, v V) bool {
 		// We always clear elements marked as stale.
-		if resource.StaleVersion(v) > 0 {
+		if resource.IsStaleAny(v) {
 			return true
 		}

@@ -527,8 +503,8 @@ func (p *Partition[K, V]) Keys() []K {

 func (p *Partition[K, V]) clearStale() {
 	p.c.DeleteFunc(func(key K, v V) bool {
-		staleVersion := resource.StaleVersion(v)
-		if staleVersion > 0 {
+		isStale := resource.IsStaleAny(v)
+		if isStale {
 			p.trace.Log(
 				logg.StringFunc(
 					func() string {
@@ -538,7 +514,7 @@ func (p *Partition[K, V]) clearStale() {
 			)
 		}

-		return staleVersion > 0
+		return isStale
 	})
 }

@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ var (
 )

 type testItem struct {
-	name         string
-	staleVersion uint32
+	name    string
+	isStale bool
 }

-func (t testItem) StaleVersion() uint32 {
-	return t.staleVersion
+func (t testItem) IsStale() bool {
+	return t.isStale
 }

 func (t testItem) IdentifierBase() string {
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func newTestCache(t *testing.T) *Cache {

 	p2.GetOrCreate("clearBecauseStale", func(string) (testItem, error) {
 		return testItem{
-			staleVersion: 32,
+			isStale: true,
 		}, nil
 	})

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func newTestCache(t *testing.T) *Cache {

 	p2.GetOrCreate("clearNever", func(string) (testItem, error) {
 		return testItem{
-			staleVersion: 0,
+			isStale: false,
 		}, nil
 	})

@@ -327,12 +327,12 @@ func (r *rootCommand) Name() string {
 }

 func (r *rootCommand) Run(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, args []string) error {
-	b := newHugoBuilder(r, nil)
-
 	if !r.buildWatch {
-		defer b.postBuild("Total", time.Now())
+		defer r.timeTrack(time.Now(), "Total")
 	}

+	b := newHugoBuilder(r, nil)
+
 	if err := b.loadConfig(cd, false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ Complete documentation is available at https://gohugo.io/.`
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&r.cfgDir, "configDir", "config", "config dir")
 	_ = cmd.MarkFlagDirname("configDir")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&r.quiet, "quiet", false, "build in quiet mode")
-	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&r.renderToMemory, "renderToMemory", "M", false, "render to memory (mostly useful when running the server)")
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&r.renderToMemory, "renderToMemory", false, "render to memory (mostly useful when running the server)")

 	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&r.verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&r.debug, "debug", "", false, "debug output")
@@ -75,14 +75,9 @@ type hugoBuilder struct {
 	errState hugoBuilderErrState
 }

-var errConfigNotSet = errors.New("config not set")
-
 func (c *hugoBuilder) withConfE(fn func(conf *commonConfig) error) error {
 	c.confmu.Lock()
 	defer c.confmu.Unlock()
-	if c.conf == nil {
-		return errConfigNotSet
-	}
 	return fn(c.conf)
 }

@@ -590,7 +585,7 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) fullRebuild(changeType string) {
 			time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
 		}()

-		defer c.postBuild("Rebuilt", time.Now())
+		defer c.r.timeTrack(time.Now(), "Rebuilt")

 		err := c.reloadConfig()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -854,13 +849,13 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) handleEvents(watcher *watcher.Batcher,
 			h.BaseFs.SourceFilesystems,
 			dynamicEvents)

-		onePageName := pickOneWriteOrCreatePath(h.Conf.ContentTypes(), partitionedEvents.ContentEvents)
+		onePageName := pickOneWriteOrCreatePath(partitionedEvents.ContentEvents)

 		c.printChangeDetected("")
 		c.changeDetector.PrepareNew()

 		func() {
-			defer c.postBuild("Total", time.Now())
+			defer c.r.timeTrack(time.Now(), "Total")
 			if err := c.rebuildSites(dynamicEvents); err != nil {
 				c.handleBuildErr(err, "Rebuild failed")
 			}
@@ -906,13 +901,6 @@ func (c *hugoBuilder) handleEvents(watcher *watcher.Batcher,
 	}
 }

-func (c *hugoBuilder) postBuild(what string, start time.Time) {
-	if h, err := c.hugo(); err == nil && h.Conf.Running() {
-		h.LogServerAddresses()
-	}
-	c.r.timeTrack(start, what)
-}
-
 func (c *hugoBuilder) hugo() (*hugolib.HugoSites, error) {
 	var h *hugolib.HugoSites
 	if err := c.withConfE(func(conf *commonConfig) error {
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 			p.PublishDate().Format(time.RFC3339),
 			strconv.FormatBool(p.Draft()),
 			p.Permalink(),
-			p.Kind(),
-			p.Section(),
 		}
 	}

@@ -69,8 +67,6 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 			"publishDate",
 			"draft",
 			"permalink",
-			"kind",
-			"section",
 		})

 		for _, p := range h.Pages() {
@@ -79,6 +75,9 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 				if err := writer.Write(record); err != nil {
 					return err
 				}
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
 			}
 		}

@@ -89,8 +88,8 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 		commands: []simplecobra.Commander{
 			&simpleCommand{
 				name:  "drafts",
-				short: "List draft content",
-				long:  `List draft content.`,
+				short: "List all drafts",
+				long:  `List all of the drafts in your content directory.`,
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
 					shouldInclude := func(p page.Page) bool {
 						if !p.Draft() || p.File() == nil {
@@ -110,8 +109,8 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 			},
 			&simpleCommand{
 				name:  "future",
-				short: "List future content",
-				long:  `List content with a future publication date.`,
+				short: "List all posts dated in the future",
+				long:  `List all of the posts in your content directory which will be posted in the future.`,
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
 					shouldInclude := func(p page.Page) bool {
 						if !resource.IsFuture(p) || p.File() == nil {
@@ -130,8 +129,8 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 			},
 			&simpleCommand{
 				name:  "expired",
-				short: "List expired content",
-				long:  `List content with a past expiration date.`,
+				short: "List all posts already expired",
+				long:  `List all of the posts in your content directory which has already expired.`,
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
 					shouldInclude := func(p page.Page) bool {
 						if !resource.IsExpired(p) || p.File() == nil {
@@ -150,8 +149,8 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 			},
 			&simpleCommand{
 				name:  "all",
-				short: "List all content",
-				long:  `List all content including draft, future, and expired.`,
+				short: "List all posts",
+				long:  `List all of the posts in your content directory, include drafts, future and expired pages.`,
 				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
 					shouldInclude := func(p page.Page) bool {
 						return p.File() != nil
@@ -162,20 +161,6 @@ func newListCommand() *listCommand {
 					cmd.ValidArgsFunction = cobra.NoFileCompletions
 				},
 			},
-			&simpleCommand{
-				name:  "published",
-				short: "List published content",
-				long:  `List content that is not draft, future, or expired.`,
-				run: func(ctx context.Context, cd *simplecobra.Commandeer, r *rootCommand, args []string) error {
-					shouldInclude := func(p page.Page) bool {
-						return !p.Draft() && !resource.IsFuture(p) && !resource.IsExpired(p) && p.File() != nil
-					}
-					return list(cd, r, shouldInclude)
-				},
-				withc: func(cmd *cobra.Command, r *rootCommand) {
-					cmd.ValidArgsFunction = cobra.NoFileCompletions
-				},
-			},
 		},
 	}
 }
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ func (c *newCommand) newSiteNextStepsText(path string, format string) string {
 1. Change the current directory to ` + path + `.
 2. Create or install a theme:
   - Create a new theme with the command "hugo new theme <THEMENAME>"
-   - Or, install a theme from https://themes.gohugo.io/
+   - Install a theme from https://themes.gohugo.io/
 3. Edit hugo.` + format + `, setting the "theme" property to the theme name.
 4. Create new content with the command "hugo new content `)

@@ -46,12 +46,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/herrors"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugo"
-
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/urls"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/filesystems"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/livereload"
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ of a second, you will be able to save and see your changes nearly instantly.`
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.noHTTPCache, "noHTTPCache", false, "prevent HTTP caching")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&c.serverAppend, "appendPort", "", true, "append port to baseURL")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.disableLiveReload, "disableLiveReload", false, "watch without enabling live browser reload on rebuild")
-	cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&c.navigateToChanged, "navigateToChanged", "N", false, "navigate to changed content file on live browser reload")
+	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.navigateToChanged, "navigateToChanged", false, "navigate to changed content file on live browser reload")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.renderStaticToDisk, "renderStaticToDisk", false, "serve static files from disk and dynamic files from memory")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.disableFastRender, "disableFastRender", false, "enables full re-renders on changes")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&c.disableBrowserError, "disableBrowserError", false, "do not show build errors in the browser")
@@ -1188,16 +1188,16 @@ func partitionDynamicEvents(sourceFs *filesystems.SourceFilesystems, events []fs
 	return
 }

-func pickOneWriteOrCreatePath(contentTypes config.ContentTypesProvider, events []fsnotify.Event) string {
+func pickOneWriteOrCreatePath(events []fsnotify.Event) string {
 	name := ""

 	for _, ev := range events {
 		if ev.Op&fsnotify.Write == fsnotify.Write || ev.Op&fsnotify.Create == fsnotify.Create {
-			if contentTypes.IsIndexContentFile(ev.Name) {
+			if files.IsIndexContentFile(ev.Name) {
 				return ev.Name
 			}

-			if contentTypes.IsContentFile(ev.Name) {
+			if files.IsContentFile(ev.Name) {
 				name = ev.Name
 			}

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ package hugo
 // This should be the only one.
 var CurrentVersion = Version{
 	Major:      0,
-	Minor:      126,
-	PatchLevel: 3,
+	Minor:      125,
+	PatchLevel: 2,
 	Suffix:     "",
 }
@@ -27,12 +27,7 @@ func NewCache[K comparable, T any]() *Cache[K, T] {
 }

 // Delete deletes the given key from the cache.
-// If c is nil, this method is a no-op.
 func (c *Cache[K, T]) Get(key K) (T, bool) {
-	if c == nil {
-		var zero T
-		return zero, false
-	}
 	c.RLock()
 	v, found := c.m[key]
 	c.RUnlock()
@@ -65,15 +60,6 @@ func (c *Cache[K, T]) Set(key K, value T) {
 	c.Unlock()
 }

-// ForEeach calls the given function for each key/value pair in the cache.
-func (c *Cache[K, T]) ForEeach(f func(K, T)) {
-	c.RLock()
-	defer c.RUnlock()
-	for k, v := range c.m {
-		f(k, v)
-	}
-}
-
 // SliceCache is a simple thread safe cache backed by a map.
 type SliceCache[T any] struct {
 	m map[string][]T
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 )

+var defaultPathParser PathParser
+
 // PathParser parses a path into a Path.
 type PathParser struct {
 	// Maps the language code to its index in the languages/sites slice.
@@ -32,9 +34,11 @@ type PathParser struct {

 	// Reports whether the given language is disabled.
 	IsLangDisabled func(string) bool
+}

-	// Reports whether the given ext is a content file.
-	IsContentExt func(string) bool
+// Parse parses component c with path s into Path using the default path parser.
+func Parse(c, s string) *Path {
+	return defaultPathParser.Parse(c, s)
 }

 // NormalizePathString returns a normalized path string using the very basic Hugo rules.
@@ -104,6 +108,7 @@ func (pp *PathParser) parse(component, s string) (*Path, error) {
 		var err error
 		// Preserve the original case for titles etc.
 		p.unnormalized, err = pp.doParse(component, s, pp.newPath(component))
+
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -190,26 +195,23 @@ func (pp *PathParser) doParse(component, s string, p *Path) (*Path, error) {
 		}
 	}

-	if len(p.identifiers) > 0 {
-		isContentComponent := p.component == files.ComponentFolderContent || p.component == files.ComponentFolderArchetypes
-		isContent := isContentComponent && pp.IsContentExt(p.Ext())
+	isContentComponent := p.component == files.ComponentFolderContent || p.component == files.ComponentFolderArchetypes
+	isContent := isContentComponent && files.IsContentExt(p.Ext())
+
+	if isContent {
 		id := p.identifiers[len(p.identifiers)-1]
 		b := p.s[p.posContainerHigh : id.Low-1]
-		if isContent {
-			switch b {
-			case "index":
-				p.bundleType = PathTypeLeaf
-			case "_index":
-				p.bundleType = PathTypeBranch
-			default:
-				p.bundleType = PathTypeContentSingle
-			}
+		switch b {
+		case "index":
+			p.bundleType = PathTypeLeaf
+		case "_index":
+			p.bundleType = PathTypeBranch
+		default:
+			p.bundleType = PathTypeContentSingle
+		}

-			if slashCount == 2 && p.IsLeafBundle() {
-				p.posSectionHigh = 0
-			}
-		} else if b == files.NameContentData && files.IsContentDataExt(p.Ext()) {
-			p.bundleType = PathTypeContentData
+		if slashCount == 2 && p.IsLeafBundle() {
+			p.posSectionHigh = 0
 		}
 	}

@@ -244,9 +246,6 @@ const (

 	// Branch bundles, e.g. /blog/_index.md
 	PathTypeBranch
-
-	// Content data file, _content.gotmpl.
-	PathTypeContentData
 )

 type Path struct {
@@ -522,6 +521,10 @@ func (p *Path) Identifiers() []string {
 	return ids
 }

+func (p *Path) IsHTML() bool {
+	return files.IsHTML(p.Ext())
+}
+
 func (p *Path) BundleType() PathType {
 	return p.bundleType
 }
@@ -538,10 +541,6 @@ func (p *Path) IsLeafBundle() bool {
 	return p.bundleType == PathTypeLeaf
 }

-func (p *Path) IsContentData() bool {
-	return p.bundleType == PathTypeContentData
-}
-
 func (p Path) ForBundleType(t PathType) *Path {
 	p.bundleType = t
 	return &p
@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@ var testParser = &PathParser{
 		"no": 0,
 		"en": 1,
 	},
-	IsContentExt: func(ext string) bool {
-		return ext == "md"
-	},
 }

 func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
@@ -336,22 +333,6 @@ func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
 				c.Assert(p.Path(), qt.Equals, "/a/b/c.txt")
 			},
 		},
-		{
-			"Content data file gotmpl",
-			"/a/b/_content.gotmpl",
-			func(c *qt.C, p *Path) {
-				c.Assert(p.Path(), qt.Equals, "/a/b/_content.gotmpl")
-				c.Assert(p.Ext(), qt.Equals, "gotmpl")
-				c.Assert(p.IsContentData(), qt.IsTrue)
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			"Content data file yaml",
-			"/a/b/_content.yaml",
-			func(c *qt.C, p *Path) {
-				c.Assert(p.IsContentData(), qt.IsFalse)
-			},
-		},
 	}
 	for _, test := range tests {
 		c.Run(test.name, func(c *qt.C) {
@@ -367,7 +367,6 @@ func (c *Config) CompileConfig(logger loggers.Logger) error {
 		DisabledLanguages: disabledLangs,
 		IgnoredLogs:       ignoredLogIDs,
 		KindOutputFormats: kindOutputFormats,
-		ContentTypes:      media.DefaultContentTypes.FromTypes(c.MediaTypes.Config),
 		CreateTitle:       helpers.GetTitleFunc(c.TitleCaseStyle),
 		IsUglyURLSection:  isUglyURL,
 		IgnoreFile:        ignoreFile,
@@ -403,7 +402,6 @@ type ConfigCompiled struct {
 	BaseURLLiveReload urls.BaseURL
 	ServerInterface   string
 	KindOutputFormats map[string]output.Formats
-	ContentTypes      media.ContentTypes
 	DisabledKinds     map[string]bool
 	DisabledLanguages map[string]bool
 	IgnoredLogs       map[string]bool
@@ -761,7 +759,7 @@ func (c *Configs) Init() error {
 	c.Languages = languages
 	c.LanguagesDefaultFirst = languagesDefaultFirst

-	c.ContentPathParser = &paths.PathParser{LanguageIndex: languagesDefaultFirst.AsIndexSet(), IsLangDisabled: c.Base.IsLangDisabled, IsContentExt: c.Base.C.ContentTypes.IsContentSuffix}
+	c.ContentPathParser = &paths.PathParser{LanguageIndex: languagesDefaultFirst.AsIndexSet(), IsLangDisabled: c.Base.IsLangDisabled}

 	c.configLangs = make([]config.AllProvider, len(c.Languages))
 	for i, l := range c.LanguagesDefaultFirst {
@@ -84,21 +84,3 @@ logPathWarnings = true
 	b.Assert(conf.PrintI18nWarnings, qt.Equals, true)
 	b.Assert(conf.PrintPathWarnings, qt.Equals, true)
 }
-
-func TestRedefineContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-[mediaTypes]
-[mediaTypes."text/html"]
-suffixes = ["html", "xhtml"]
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	conf := b.H.Configs.Base
-	contentTypes := conf.C.ContentTypes
-
-	b.Assert(contentTypes.HTML.Suffixes(), qt.DeepEquals, []string{"html", "xhtml"})
-	b.Assert(contentTypes.Markdown.Suffixes(), qt.DeepEquals, []string{"md", "mdown", "markdown"})
-}
@@ -71,9 +71,6 @@ func (c ConfigLanguage) Environment() string {
 }

 func (c ConfigLanguage) IsMultihost() bool {
-	if len(c.m.Languages)-len(c.config.C.DisabledLanguages) <= 1 {
-		return false
-	}
 	return c.m.IsMultihost
 }

@@ -144,10 +141,6 @@ func (c ConfigLanguage) NewIdentityManager(name string) identity.Manager {
 	return identity.NewManager(name)
 }

-func (c ConfigLanguage) ContentTypes() config.ContentTypesProvider {
-	return c.config.C.ContentTypes
-}
-
 // GetConfigSection is mostly used in tests. The switch statement isn't complete, but what's in use.
 func (c ConfigLanguage) GetConfigSection(s string) any {
 	switch s {
@@ -98,6 +98,10 @@ type BuildConfig struct {
 	// One of never, fallback, always. Default is fallback
 	UseResourceCacheWhen string

+	// When enabled, will duplicate bundled resource files across languages that
+	// doesn't have a translated version.
+	DuplicateResourceFiles bool
+
 	// When enabled, will collect and write a hugo_stats.json with some build
 	// related aggregated data (e.g. CSS class names).
 	// Note that this was a bool <= v0.115.0.
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ type AllProvider interface {
 	Dirs() CommonDirs
 	Quiet() bool
 	DirsBase() CommonDirs
-	ContentTypes() ContentTypesProvider
 	GetConfigSection(string) any
 	GetConfig() any
 	CanonifyURLs() bool
@@ -76,15 +75,6 @@ type AllProvider interface {
 	EnableEmoji() bool
 }

-// We cannot import the media package as that would create a circular dependency.
-// This interface defineds a sub set of what media.ContentTypes provides.
-type ContentTypesProvider interface {
-	IsContentSuffix(suffix string) bool
-	IsContentFile(filename string) bool
-	IsIndexContentFile(filename string) bool
-	IsHTMLSuffix(suffix string) bool
-}
-
 // Provider provides the configuration settings for Hugo.
 type Provider interface {
 	GetString(key string) string
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hstrings"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"

+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
+
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ func NewContent(h *hugolib.HugoSites, kind, targetPath string, force bool) error
 			return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to resolve %q to an archetype template", targetPath)
 		}

-		if !h.Conf.ContentTypes().IsContentFile(b.targetPath) {
+		if !files.IsContentFile(b.targetPath) {
 			return "", fmt.Errorf("target path %q is not a known content format", b.targetPath)
 		}

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
-<html lang="{{ or site.Language.LanguageCode }}" dir="{{ or site.Language.LanguageDirection `ltr` }}">
+<html lang="{{ or site.Language.LanguageCode site.Language.Lang }}" dir="{{ or site.Language.LanguageDirection `ltr` }}">
 <head>
  {{ partial "head.html" . }}
 </head>
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func (d *Deps) Init() error {
 	}

 	if d.MemCache == nil {
-		d.MemCache = dynacache.New(dynacache.Options{Watching: d.Conf.Watching(), Log: d.Log})
+		d.MemCache = dynacache.New(dynacache.Options{Running: d.Conf.Running(), Log: d.Log})
 	}

 	if d.PathSpec == nil {
@@ -939,6 +939,7 @@ config:
    cacheBusters:
    - source: (postcss|tailwind)\.config\.js
      target: (css|styles|scss|sass)
+    duplicateResourceFiles: false
    noJSConfigInAssets: false
    useResourceCacheWhen: fallback
  buildDrafts: false
@@ -1064,15 +1065,6 @@ config:
          enable: false
          escapedSpace: false
        definitionList: true
-        extras:
-          insert:
-            enable: false
-          mark:
-            enable: false
-          subscript:
-            enable: false
-          superscript:
-            enable: false
        footnote: true
        linkify: true
        linkifyProtocol: https
@@ -1208,12 +1200,6 @@ config:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
      - webp
-    text/asciidoc:
-      delimiter: .
-      suffixes:
-      - adoc
-      - asciidoc
-      - ad
    text/calendar:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
@@ -1230,7 +1216,6 @@ config:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
      - html
-      - htm
    text/javascript:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
@@ -1245,25 +1230,11 @@ config:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
      - md
-      - mdown
      - markdown
-    text/org:
-      delimiter: .
-      suffixes:
-      - org
-    text/pandoc:
-      delimiter: .
-      suffixes:
-      - pandoc
-      - pdc
    text/plain:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
      - txt
-    text/rst:
-      delimiter: .
-      suffixes:
-      - rst
    text/tsx:
      delimiter: .
      suffixes:
@@ -30,12 +30,11 @@ require (
 	github.com/fortytw2/leaktest v1.3.0
 	github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0
-	github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.123.0
+	github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.124.0
 	github.com/ghodss/yaml v1.0.0
 	github.com/gobuffalo/flect v1.0.2
 	github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3
 	github.com/gohugoio/go-i18n/v2 v2.1.3-0.20230805085216-e63c13218d0e
-	github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/extras v0.1.0
 	github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/passthrough v0.2.0
 	github.com/gohugoio/locales v0.14.0
 	github.com/gohugoio/localescompressed v1.0.1
@@ -56,7 +55,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/niklasfasching/go-org v1.7.0
 	github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter v0.0.5
 	github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58
-	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.1
 	github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.12.0
 	github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif v0.0.0-20190401172101-9e8deecbddbd
 	github.com/sanity-io/litter v1.5.5
@@ -65,18 +64,18 @@ require (
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.0
 	github.com/spf13/fsync v0.10.1
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
-	github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.20
-	github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.13
+	github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.19
+	github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.12
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.7.1
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark-emoji v1.0.2
 	go.uber.org/automaxprocs v1.5.3
 	gocloud.dev v0.36.0
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20221031165847-c99f073a8326
-	golang.org/x/image v0.16.0
+	golang.org/x/image v0.15.0
 	golang.org/x/mod v0.17.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.25.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.24.0
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0
-	golang.org/x/text v0.15.0
+	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0
 	golang.org/x/tools v0.20.0
 	google.golang.org/api v0.152.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0
@@ -143,9 +142,9 @@ require (
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.22.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.15.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.20.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/time v0.5.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20231012003039-104605ab7028 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.8 // indirect
@@ -193,8 +193,6 @@ github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6 h1:7Xjx+VpznH+oBnejlPUj8oUpdxnVs4f8XU8WnHk
 github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6/go.mod h1:4ptaffx2x8+WTWXmUCuVU6aPUX1/Mz7zb5vbUoiM6w0=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 h1:8JEhPFa5W2WU7YfeZzPNqzMP6Lwt7L2715Ggo0nosvA=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:40Bi/Hjc2AVfZrqy+aj+yEI+/bRxZnMJyTJwOpGvigM=
-github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.123.0 h1:zIik0mRwFNLyvtXK274Q6ut+dPh6nlxBp0x7mNrPhs8=
-github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.123.0/go.mod h1:wb1aSZA/iWmorQP9KTAS/phLj/t17B5jT7+fS8ed9NM=
 github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.124.0 h1:VSFNMB9C9rTKBnQ/fpyDU8ytMTr4dWI9QovSKj9kz/M=
 github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.124.0/go.mod h1:wb1aSZA/iWmorQP9KTAS/phLj/t17B5jT7+fS8ed9NM=
 github.com/ghodss/yaml v1.0.0 h1:wQHKEahhL6wmXdzwWG11gIVCkOv05bNOh+Rxn0yngAk=
@@ -213,8 +211,6 @@ github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3 h1:A4xDbljILXROh+kObIiy5kIaPYD8e96x1tgBhUI5J+Y=
 github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3/go.mod h1:d3Ez4x06l9bZtSvzIay5+Yzi0fmZzPgnTbPcKjJAkT8=
 github.com/gohugoio/go-i18n/v2 v2.1.3-0.20230805085216-e63c13218d0e h1:QArsSubW7eDh8APMXkByjQWvuljwPGAGQpJEFn0F0wY=
 github.com/gohugoio/go-i18n/v2 v2.1.3-0.20230805085216-e63c13218d0e/go.mod h1:3Ltoo9Banwq0gOtcOwxuHG6omk+AwsQPADyw2vQYOJQ=
-github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/extras v0.1.0 h1:YhxZNU8y2vxV6Ibr7QJzzUlpr8oHHWX/l+Q1R/a5Zao=
-github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/extras v0.1.0/go.mod h1:0cuvOnGKW7WeXA3i7qK6IS07FH1bgJ2XzOjQ7BMJYH4=
 github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/passthrough v0.2.0 h1:PCtO5l++psZf48yen2LxQ3JiOXxaRC6v0594NeHvGZg=
 github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/passthrough v0.2.0/go.mod h1:g9CCh+Ci2IMbPUrVJuXbBTrA+rIIx5+hDQ4EXYaQDoM=
 github.com/gohugoio/locales v0.14.0 h1:Q0gpsZwfv7ATHMbcTNepFd59H7GoykzWJIxi113XGDc=
@@ -380,8 +376,8 @@ github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter v0.0.5 h1:P2Ga83D34wi1o9J6Wh1mRuqd4mF/x/lgBS7N
 github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter v0.0.5/go.mod h1:hPp6KlRPjbx+hW8ykQs1w3UBbZlj6HuIJcUGPhkA7kY=
 github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58 h1:onHthvaw9LFnH4t2DcNVpwGmV9E1BkGknEliJkfwQj0=
 github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58/go.mod h1:DXv8WO4yhMYhSNPKjeNKa5WY9YCIEBRbNzFFPJbWO6Y=
-github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2 h1:aYUidT7k73Pcl9nb2gScu7NSrKCSHIDE89b3+6Wq+LM=
-github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2/go.mod h1:1t835xjRzz80PqgE6HHgN2JOsmgYu/h4qDAS4n929Rs=
+github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.1 h1:9TA9+T8+8CUCO2+WYnDLCgrYi9+omqKXyjDtosvtEhg=
+github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.1/go.mod h1:1t835xjRzz80PqgE6HHgN2JOsmgYu/h4qDAS4n929Rs=
 github.com/perimeterx/marshmallow v1.1.5 h1:a2LALqQ1BlHM8PZblsDdidgv1mWi1DgC2UmX50IvK2s=
 github.com/perimeterx/marshmallow v1.1.5/go.mod h1:dsXbUu8CRzfYP5a87xpp0xq9S3u0Vchtcl8we9tYaXw=
 github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20210911075715-681adbf594b8 h1:KoWmjvw+nsYOo29YJK9vDA65RGE3NrOnUtO7a+RF9HU=
@@ -433,10 +429,10 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.1/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4/go.mod h1:sz/lmYIOXD/1dqDmKjjqLyZ2RngseejIcXlSw2iwfAo=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0 h1:HtqpIVDClZ4nwg75+f6Lvsy/wHu+3BoSGCbBAcpTsTg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0/go.mod h1:r2ic/lqez/lEtzL7wO/rwa5dbSLXVDPFyf8C91i36aY=
-github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.20 h1:vhULb+VsW2twkplgsawAoUY957efb+EdiZ7zu5fUhhk=
-github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.20/go.mod h1:GYaLXFpIIwsX99apQHXfGdISUdlA98wmaoWxjT9C37k=
-github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.13 h1:iSiwOUkCYLNfapHoqdLcqZVgvQ0jrsao8YYKP/UJYTI=
-github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.13/go.mod h1:3FbJWZp3XT9OWVN3Hmfp0p/a08v4h8J9W1aghka0soA=
+github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.19 h1:tX0SR0LUrIqGoLjXnkIzRSIbKJ7PaNnSENLD4CyH6Xo=
+github.com/tdewolff/minify/v2 v2.20.19/go.mod h1:ulkFoeAVWMLEyjuDz1ZIWOA31g5aWOawCFRp9R/MudM=
+github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.12 h1:tgavkHc2ZDEQVKy1oWxwIyh5bP4F5fEh/JmBwPP/3LQ=
+github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2 v2.7.12/go.mod h1:3FbJWZp3XT9OWVN3Hmfp0p/a08v4h8J9W1aghka0soA=
 github.com/tdewolff/test v1.0.11-0.20231101010635-f1265d231d52/go.mod h1:6DAvZliBAAnD7rhVgwaM7DE5/d9NMOAJ09SqYqeK4QE=
 github.com/tdewolff/test v1.0.11-0.20240106005702-7de5f7df4739 h1:IkjBCtQOOjIn03u/dMQK9g+Iw9ewps4mCl1nB8Sscbo=
 github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.2.7 h1:YPXUKf7fYbp/y8xloBqZOw2qaVggbfwMlI8WM3wZUJ0=
@@ -472,8 +468,8 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210421170649-83a5a9bb288b/go.mod h1:T9bdIzuCu7OtxOm
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210921155107-089bfa567519/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20211108221036-ceb1ce70b4fa/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220331220935-ae2d96664a29/go.mod h1:IxCIyHEi3zRg3s0A5j5BB6A9Jmi73HwBIUl50j+osU4=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0 h1:dIJU/v2J8Mdglj/8rJ6UUOM3Zc9zLZxVZwwxMooUSAI=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0/go.mod h1:CKFgDieR+mRhux2Lsu27y0fO304Db0wZe70UKqHu0v8=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.22.0 h1:g1v0xeRhjcugydODzvb3mEM9SQ0HGp9s/nh3COQ/C30=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.22.0/go.mod h1:vr6Su+7cTlO45qkww3VDJlzDn0ctJvRgYbC2NvXHt+M=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190121172915-509febef88a4/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190306152737-a1d7652674e8/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190510132918-efd6b22b2522/go.mod h1:ZjyILWgesfNpC6sMxTJOJm9Kp84zZh5NQWvqDGG3Qr8=
@@ -489,8 +485,8 @@ golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20221031165847-c99f073a8326/go.mod h1:CxIveKay+FTh1D0yPZ
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20190227222117-0694c2d4d067/go.mod h1:kZ7UVZpmo3dzQBMxlp+ypCbDeSB+sBbTgSJuh5dn5js=
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20190802002840-cff245a6509b/go.mod h1:FeLwcggjj3mMvU+oOTbSwawSJRM1uh48EjtB4UJZlP0=
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20210220032944-ac19c3e999fb/go.mod h1:FeLwcggjj3mMvU+oOTbSwawSJRM1uh48EjtB4UJZlP0=
-golang.org/x/image v0.16.0 h1:9kloLAKhUufZhA12l5fwnx2NZW39/we1UhBesW433jw=
-golang.org/x/image v0.16.0/go.mod h1:ugSZItdV4nOxyqp56HmXwH0Ry0nBCpjnZdpDaIHdoPs=
+golang.org/x/image v0.15.0 h1:kOELfmgrmJlw4Cdb7g/QGuB3CvDrXbqEIww/pNtNBm8=
+golang.org/x/image v0.15.0/go.mod h1:HUYqC05R2ZcZ3ejNQsIHQDQiwWM4JBqmm6MKANTp4LE=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20181026193005-c67002cb31c3/go.mod h1:UVdnD1Gm6xHRNCYTkRU2/jEulfH38KcIWyp/GAMgvoE=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190227174305-5b3e6a55c961/go.mod h1:wehouNa3lNwaWXcvxsM5YxQ5yQlVC4a0KAMCusXpPoU=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190301231843-5614ed5bae6f/go.mod h1:UVdnD1Gm6xHRNCYTkRU2/jEulfH38KcIWyp/GAMgvoE=
@@ -551,8 +547,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210405180319-a5a99cb37ef4/go.mod h1:p54w0d4576C0XHj96bSt6lcn1PtDYWL6XObtHCRCNQM=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20211112202133-69e39bad7dc2/go.mod h1:9nx3DQGgdP8bBQD5qxJ1jj9UTztislL4KSBs9R2vV5Y=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
-golang.org/x/net v0.25.0 h1:d/OCCoBEUq33pjydKrGQhw7IlUPI2Oylr+8qLx49kac=
-golang.org/x/net v0.25.0/go.mod h1:JkAGAh7GEvH74S6FOH42FLoXpXbE/aqXSrIQjXgsiwM=
+golang.org/x/net v0.24.0 h1:1PcaxkF854Fu3+lvBIx5SYn9wRlBzzcnHZSiaFFAb0w=
+golang.org/x/net v0.24.0/go.mod h1:2Q7sJY5mzlzWjKtYUEXSlBWCdyaioyXzRB2RtU8KVE8=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20190226205417-e64efc72b421/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20190604053449-0f29369cfe45/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
@@ -621,8 +617,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220811171246-fbc7d0a398ab/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.20.0 h1:Od9JTbYCk261bKm4M/mw7AklTlFYIa0bIp9BgSm1S8Y=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.20.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0 h1:q5f1RH2jigJ1MoAWp2KTp3gm5zAGFUTarQZ5U386+4o=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
 golang.org/x/text v0.0.0-20170915032832-14c0d48ead0c/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
@@ -634,8 +630,8 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.3.4/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.8/go.mod h1:E6s5w1FMmriuDzIBO73fBruAKo1PCIq6d2Q6DHfQ8WQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.15.0 h1:h1V/4gjBv8v9cjcR6+AR5+/cIYK5N/WAgiv4xlsEtAk=
-golang.org/x/text v0.15.0/go.mod h1:18ZOQIKpY8NJVqYksKHtTdi31H5itFRjB5/qKTNYzSU=
+golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 h1:ScX5w1eTa3QqT8oi6+ziP7dTV1S2+ALU0bI+0zXKWiQ=
+golang.org/x/text v0.14.0/go.mod h1:18ZOQIKpY8NJVqYksKHtTdi31H5itFRjB5/qKTNYzSU=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20181108054448-85acf8d2951c/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20190308202827-9d24e82272b4/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20191024005414-555d28b269f0/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import (

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hexec"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"

 	"github.com/spf13/afero"

@@ -136,16 +135,20 @@ func (c *ContentSpec) SanitizeAnchorName(s string) string {
 }

 func (c *ContentSpec) ResolveMarkup(in string) string {
+	if c == nil {
+		panic("nil ContentSpec")
+	}
 	in = strings.ToLower(in)
-
-	if mediaType, found := c.Cfg.ContentTypes().(media.ContentTypes).Types().GetBestMatch(markup.ResolveMarkup(in)); found {
-		return mediaType.SubType
+	switch in {
+	case "md", "markdown", "mdown":
+		return "markdown"
+	case "html", "htm":
+		return "html"
+	default:
+		if conv := c.Converters.Get(in); conv != nil {
+			return conv.Name()
+		}
 	}
-
-	if conv := c.Converters.Get(in); conv != nil {
-		return markup.ResolveMarkup(conv.Name())
-	}
-
 	return ""
 }

@@ -241,7 +244,7 @@ func (c *ContentSpec) TrimShortHTML(input []byte, markup string) []byte {
 	openingTag := []byte("<p>")
 	closingTag := []byte("</p>")

-	if markup == media.DefaultContentTypes.AsciiDoc.SubType {
+	if markup == "asciidocext" {
 		openingTag = []byte("<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>")
 		closingTag = []byte("</p>\n</div>")
 	}
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func TestTrimShortHTML(t *testing.T) {
 		{"markdown", []byte("<h2 id=`a`>b</h2>\n\n<p>c</p>"), []byte("<h2 id=`a`>b</h2>\n\n<p>c</p>")},
 		// Issue 12369
 		{"markdown", []byte("<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>foo</p>\n</div>"), []byte("<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>foo</p>\n</div>")},
-		{"asciidoc", []byte("<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>foo</p>\n</div>"), []byte("foo")},
+		{"asciidocext", []byte("<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>foo</p>\n</div>"), []byte("foo")},
 	}

 	c := newTestContentSpec(nil)
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ func TestResolveMarkup(t *testing.T) {
 		{"md", "markdown"},
 		{"markdown", "markdown"},
 		{"mdown", "markdown"},
-		{"asciidocext", "asciidoc"},
-		{"adoc", "asciidoc"},
-		{"ad", "asciidoc"},
+		{"asciidocext", "asciidocext"},
+		{"adoc", "asciidocext"},
+		{"ad", "asciidocext"},
 		{"rst", "rst"},
 		{"pandoc", "pandoc"},
 		{"pdc", "pandoc"},
@@ -29,13 +29,57 @@ const (
 	FilenameHugoStatsJSON = "hugo_stats.json"
 )

-func IsGoTmplExt(ext string) bool {
-	return ext == "gotmpl"
+var (
+	// This should be the only list of valid extensions for content files.
+	contentFileExtensions = []string{
+		"html", "htm",
+		"mdown", "markdown", "md",
+		"asciidoc", "adoc", "ad",
+		"rest", "rst",
+		"org",
+		"pandoc", "pdc",
+	}
+
+	contentFileExtensionsSet map[string]bool
+
+	htmlFileExtensions = []string{
+		"html", "htm",
+	}
+
+	htmlFileExtensionsSet map[string]bool
+)
+
+func init() {
+	contentFileExtensionsSet = make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, ext := range contentFileExtensions {
+		contentFileExtensionsSet[ext] = true
+	}
+	htmlFileExtensionsSet = make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, ext := range htmlFileExtensions {
+		htmlFileExtensionsSet[ext] = true
+	}
 }

-// Supported data file extensions for _content.* files.
-func IsContentDataExt(ext string) bool {
-	return IsGoTmplExt(ext)
+func IsContentFile(filename string) bool {
+	return contentFileExtensionsSet[strings.TrimPrefix(filepath.Ext(filename), ".")]
+}
+
+func IsIndexContentFile(filename string) bool {
+	if !IsContentFile(filename) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	base := filepath.Base(filename)
+
+	return strings.HasPrefix(base, "index.") || strings.HasPrefix(base, "_index.")
+}
+
+func IsHTML(ext string) bool {
+	return htmlFileExtensionsSet[ext]
+}
+
+func IsContentExt(ext string) bool {
+	return contentFileExtensionsSet[ext]
 }

 const (
@@ -49,8 +93,6 @@ const (

 	FolderResources = "resources"
 	FolderJSConfig  = "_jsconfig" // Mounted below /assets with postcss.config.js etc.
-
-	NameContentData = "_content"
 )

 var (
@@ -14,11 +14,22 @@
 package files

 import (
+	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"

 	qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
 )

+func TestIsContentFile(t *testing.T) {
+	c := qt.New(t)
+
+	c.Assert(IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("my/file.md")), qt.Equals, true)
+	c.Assert(IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("my/file.ad")), qt.Equals, true)
+	c.Assert(IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("textfile.txt")), qt.Equals, false)
+	c.Assert(IsContentExt("md"), qt.Equals, true)
+	c.Assert(IsContentExt("json"), qt.Equals, false)
+}
+
 func TestComponentFolders(t *testing.T) {
 	c := qt.New(t)

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/herrors"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"

 	"github.com/spf13/afero"
 )
@@ -51,8 +50,7 @@ type WalkwayConfig struct {
 	Root string

 	// The logger to use.
-	Logger     loggers.Logger
-	PathParser *paths.PathParser
+	Logger loggers.Logger

 	// One or both of these may be pre-set.
 	Info       FileMetaInfo               // The start info.
@@ -74,10 +72,6 @@ func NewWalkway(cfg WalkwayConfig) *Walkway {
 		panic("fs must be set")
 	}

-	if cfg.PathParser == nil {
-		cfg.PathParser = media.DefaultPathParser
-	}
-
 	logger := cfg.Logger
 	if logger == nil {
 		logger = loggers.NewDefault()
@@ -167,7 +161,7 @@ func (w *Walkway) walk(path string, info FileMetaInfo, dirEntries []FileMetaInfo
 		dirEntries = DirEntriesToFileMetaInfos(fis)
 		for _, fi := range dirEntries {
 			if fi.Meta().PathInfo == nil {
-				fi.Meta().PathInfo = w.cfg.PathParser.Parse("", filepath.Join(pathRel, fi.Name()))
+				fi.Meta().PathInfo = paths.Parse("", filepath.Join(pathRel, fi.Name()))
 			}
 		}

@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ cascade:

 		counters := &buildCounters{}
 		b.Build(BuildCfg{testCounters: counters})
-		b.Assert(int(counters.contentRenderCounter.Load()), qt.Equals, 1)
+		b.Assert(int(counters.contentRenderCounter.Load()), qt.Equals, 2)

 		b.AssertFileContent("public/post/index.html", `Banner: post.jpg|Layout: postlayout|Type: posttype|Content: <p>content edit</p>`)
 		b.AssertFileContent("public/post/dir/p1/index.html", `Banner: post.jpg|Layout: postlayout|`)
@@ -672,55 +672,6 @@ S1|p1:|p2:p2|
 	})
 }

-func TestCascadeEditIssue12449(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-disableKinds = ['sitemap','rss', 'home', 'taxonomy','term']
-disableLiveReload = true
-- layouts/_default/list.html --
-Title: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|cascadeparam: {{ .Params.cascadeparam }}|
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-Title: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|cascadeparam: {{ .Params.cascadeparam }}|
-- content/mysect/_index.md --
---
-title: mysect
-cascade:
-  description: descriptionvalue
-  params:
-    cascadeparam: cascadeparamvalue
---
-mysect-content|
-- content/mysect/p1/index.md --
---
-slug: p1
---
-p1-content|
-- content/mysect/subsect/_index.md --
---
-slug: subsect
---
-subsect-content|
-`
-
-	b := TestRunning(t, files)
-
-	// Make the cascade set the title.
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/mysect/_index.md", "description: descriptionvalue", "title: cascadetitle").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysect/subsect/index.html", "Title: cascadetitle|")
-
-	// Edit cascade title.
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/mysect/_index.md", "title: cascadetitle", "title: cascadetitle-edit").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysect/subsect/index.html", "Title: cascadetitle-edit|")
-
-	// Revert title change.
-	// The step below failed in #12449.
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/mysect/_index.md", "title: cascadetitle-edit", "description: descriptionvalue").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysect/subsect/index.html", "Title: |")
-}
-
 // Issue 11977.
 func TestCascadeExtensionInPath(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
@@ -1144,7 +1144,7 @@ Home.

 	enConfig := b.H.Sites[0].conf
 	m, _ := enConfig.MediaTypes.Config.GetByType("text/html")
-	b.Assert(m.Suffixes(), qt.DeepEquals, []string{"html", "htm"})
+	b.Assert(m.Suffixes(), qt.DeepEquals, []string{"html"})

 	svConfig := b.H.Sites[1].conf
 	f, _ := svConfig.OutputFormats.Config.GetByName("html")
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 package hugolib

 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -24,13 +23,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/bep/logg"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugio"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/pagesfromdata"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/source"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page/pagemeta"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/resource"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"
@@ -55,11 +51,9 @@ type contentMapConfig struct {
 var _ contentNodeI = (*resourceSource)(nil)

 type resourceSource struct {
-	langIndex int
-	path      *paths.Path
-	opener    hugio.OpenReadSeekCloser
-	fi        hugofs.FileMetaInfo
-	rc        *pagemeta.ResourceConfig
+	path   *paths.Path
+	opener hugio.OpenReadSeekCloser
+	fi     hugofs.FileMetaInfo

 	r resource.Resource
 }
@@ -70,7 +64,11 @@ func (r resourceSource) clone() *resourceSource {
 }

 func (r *resourceSource) LangIndex() int {
-	return r.langIndex
+	if r.r != nil && r.isPage() {
+		return r.r.(*pageState).s.languagei
+	}
+
+	return r.fi.Meta().LangIndex
 }

 func (r *resourceSource) MarkStale() {
@@ -164,62 +162,12 @@ func (cfg contentMapConfig) getTaxonomyConfig(s string) (v viewName) {
 	return
 }

-func (m *pageMap) insertPageWithLock(s string, p *pageState) (contentNodeI, contentNodeI, bool) {
-	u, n, replaced := m.treePages.InsertIntoValuesDimensionWithLock(s, p)
-
-	if replaced && !m.s.h.isRebuild() && m.s.conf.PrintPathWarnings {
-		var messageDetail string
-		if p1, ok := n.(*pageState); ok && p1.File() != nil {
-			messageDetail = fmt.Sprintf(" file: %q", p1.File().Filename())
-		}
-		if p2, ok := u.(*pageState); ok && p2.File() != nil {
-			messageDetail += fmt.Sprintf(" file: %q", p2.File().Filename())
-		}
-
-		m.s.Log.Warnf("Duplicate content path: %q%s", s, messageDetail)
-	}
-
-	return u, n, replaced
-}
-
-func (m *pageMap) insertResourceWithLock(s string, r contentNodeI) (contentNodeI, contentNodeI, bool) {
-	u, n, replaced := m.treeResources.InsertIntoValuesDimensionWithLock(s, r)
-	if replaced {
-		m.handleDuplicateResourcePath(s, r, n)
-	}
-	return u, n, replaced
-}
-
-func (m *pageMap) insertResource(s string, r contentNodeI) (contentNodeI, contentNodeI, bool) {
-	u, n, replaced := m.treeResources.InsertIntoValuesDimension(s, r)
-	if replaced {
-		m.handleDuplicateResourcePath(s, r, n)
-	}
-	return u, n, replaced
-}
-
-func (m *pageMap) handleDuplicateResourcePath(s string, updated, existing contentNodeI) {
-	if m.s.h.isRebuild() || !m.s.conf.PrintPathWarnings {
-		return
-	}
-	var messageDetail string
-	if r1, ok := existing.(*resourceSource); ok && r1.fi != nil {
-		messageDetail = fmt.Sprintf(" file: %q", r1.fi.Meta().Filename)
-	}
-	if r2, ok := updated.(*resourceSource); ok && r2.fi != nil {
-		messageDetail += fmt.Sprintf(" file: %q", r2.fi.Meta().Filename)
-	}
-
-	m.s.Log.Warnf("Duplicate resource path: %q%s", s, messageDetail)
-}
-
-func (m *pageMap) AddFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) (pageCount uint64, resourceCount uint64, addErr error) {
+func (m *pageMap) AddFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo) error {
 	if fi.IsDir() {
-		return
+		return nil
 	}

 	insertResource := func(fim hugofs.FileMetaInfo) error {
-		resourceCount++
 		pi := fi.Meta().PathInfo
 		key := pi.Base()
 		tree := m.treeResources
@@ -251,12 +199,12 @@ func (m *pageMap) AddFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) (pageCoun
 			}
 			key = pi.Base()

-			rs = &resourceSource{r: pageResource, langIndex: pageResource.s.languagei}
+			rs = &resourceSource{r: pageResource}
 		} else {
-			rs = &resourceSource{path: pi, opener: r, fi: fim, langIndex: fim.Meta().LangIndex}
+			rs = &resourceSource{path: pi, opener: r, fi: fim}
 		}

-		_, _, _ = m.insertResource(key, rs)
+		tree.InsertIntoValuesDimension(key, rs)

 		return nil
 	}
@@ -272,27 +220,14 @@ func (m *pageMap) AddFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) (pageCoun
 			},
 		))
 		if err := insertResource(fi); err != nil {
-			addErr = err
-			return
+			return err
 		}
-	case paths.PathTypeContentData:
-		pc, rc, err := m.addPagesFromGoTmplFi(fi, buildConfig)
-		pageCount += pc
-		resourceCount += rc
-		if err != nil {
-			addErr = err
-			return
-		}
-
 	default:
 		m.s.Log.Trace(logg.StringFunc(
 			func() string {
 				return fmt.Sprintf("insert bundle: %q", fi.Meta().Filename)
 			},
 		))
-
-		pageCount++
-
 		// A content file.
 		p, pi, err := m.s.h.newPage(
 			&pageMeta{
@@ -302,158 +237,17 @@ func (m *pageMap) AddFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) (pageCoun
 			},
 		)
 		if err != nil {
-			addErr = err
-			return
+			return err
 		}
 		if p == nil {
 			// Disabled page.
-			return
+			return nil
 		}

-		m.insertPageWithLock(pi.Base(), p)
+		m.treePages.InsertWithLock(pi.Base(), p)

 	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (m *pageMap) addPagesFromGoTmplFi(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) (pageCount uint64, resourceCount uint64, addErr error) {
-	meta := fi.Meta()
-	pi := meta.PathInfo
-
-	m.s.Log.Trace(logg.StringFunc(
-		func() string {
-			return fmt.Sprintf("insert pages from data file: %q", fi.Meta().Filename)
-		},
-	))
-
-	if !files.IsGoTmplExt(pi.Ext()) {
-		addErr = fmt.Errorf("unsupported data file extension %q", pi.Ext())
-		return
-	}
-
-	s := m.s.h.resolveSite(fi.Meta().Lang)
-	f := source.NewFileInfo(fi)
-	h := s.h
-
-	contentAdapter := s.pageMap.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.Get(pi.Base())
-	var rebuild bool
-	if contentAdapter != nil {
-		// Rebuild
-		contentAdapter = contentAdapter.CloneForGoTmpl(fi)
-		rebuild = true
-	} else {
-		contentAdapter = pagesfromdata.NewPagesFromTemplate(
-			pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplateOptions{
-				GoTmplFi: fi,
-				Site:     s,
-				DepsFromSite: func(s page.Site) pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplateDeps {
-					ss := s.(*Site)
-					return pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplateDeps{
-						TmplFinder: ss.TextTmpl(),
-						TmplExec:   ss.Tmpl(),
-					}
-				},
-				DependencyManager: s.Conf.NewIdentityManager("pagesfromdata"),
-				Watching:          s.Conf.Watching(),
-				HandlePage: func(pt *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate, pc *pagemeta.PageConfig) error {
-					s := pt.Site.(*Site)
-					if err := pc.Compile(pt.GoTmplFi.Meta().PathInfo.Base(), true, "", s.Log, s.conf.MediaTypes.Config); err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-
-					ps, pi, err := h.newPage(
-						&pageMeta{
-							f: f,
-							s: s,
-							pageMetaParams: &pageMetaParams{
-								pageConfig: pc,
-							},
-						},
-					)
-					if err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-
-					if ps == nil {
-						// Disabled page.
-						return nil
-					}
-
-					u, n, replaced := s.pageMap.insertPageWithLock(pi.Base(), ps)
-
-					if h.isRebuild() {
-						if replaced {
-							pt.AddChange(n.GetIdentity())
-						} else {
-							pt.AddChange(u.GetIdentity())
-						}
-					}
-
-					return nil
-				},
-				HandleResource: func(pt *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate, rc *pagemeta.ResourceConfig) error {
-					s := pt.Site.(*Site)
-					if err := rc.Compile(
-						pt.GoTmplFi.Meta().PathInfo.Base(),
-						s.Conf.PathParser(),
-						s.conf.MediaTypes.Config,
-					); err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-
-					rs := &resourceSource{path: rc.PathInfo, rc: rc, opener: nil, fi: pt.GoTmplFi, langIndex: s.languagei}
-
-					_, n, replaced := s.pageMap.insertResourceWithLock(rc.PathInfo.Base(), rs)
-
-					if h.isRebuild() && replaced {
-						pt.AddChange(n.GetIdentity())
-					}
-					return nil
-				},
-			},
-		)
-
-		s.pageMap.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.Insert(pi.Base(), contentAdapter)
-
-	}
-
-	handleBuildInfo := func(s *Site, bi pagesfromdata.BuildInfo) {
-		resourceCount += bi.NumResourcesAdded
-		pageCount += bi.NumPagesAdded
-		s.handleContentAdapterChanges(bi, buildConfig)
-	}
-
-	bi, err := contentAdapter.Execute(context.Background())
-	if err != nil {
-		addErr = err
-		return
-	}
-	handleBuildInfo(s, bi)
-
-	if !rebuild && bi.EnableAllLanguages {
-		// Clone and insert the adapter for the other sites.
-		for _, ss := range s.h.Sites {
-			if s == ss {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			clone := contentAdapter.CloneForSite(ss)
-
-			// Make sure it gets executed for the first time.
-			bi, err := clone.Execute(context.Background())
-			if err != nil {
-				addErr = err
-				return
-			}
-			handleBuildInfo(ss, bi)
-
-			// Insert into the correct language tree so it get rebuilt on changes.
-			ss.pageMap.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.Insert(pi.Base(), clone)
-
-		}
-	}
-
-	return
+	return nil
 }

 // The home page is represented with the zero string.
@@ -34,9 +34,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/doctree"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/pagesfromdata"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/output"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources"
 	"github.com/spf13/cast"
@@ -102,8 +100,6 @@ type pageMap struct {
 	cacheContentPlain      *dynacache.Partition[string, *resources.StaleValue[contentPlainPlainWords]]
 	contentTableOfContents *dynacache.Partition[string, *resources.StaleValue[contentTableOfContents]]

-	contentDataFileSeenItems *maps.Cache[string, map[uint64]bool]
-
 	cfg contentMapConfig
 }

@@ -126,10 +122,6 @@ type pageTrees struct {
 	// This tree contains all taxonomy entries, e.g "/tags/blue/page1"
 	treeTaxonomyEntries *doctree.TreeShiftTree[*weightedContentNode]

-	// Stores the state for _content.gotmpl files.
-	// Mostly releveant for rebuilds.
-	treePagesFromTemplateAdapters *doctree.TreeShiftTree[*pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate]
-
 	// A slice of the resource trees.
 	resourceTrees doctree.MutableTrees
 }
@@ -230,7 +222,6 @@ func (t pageTrees) Shape(d, v int) *pageTrees {
 	t.treePages = t.treePages.Shape(d, v)
 	t.treeResources = t.treeResources.Shape(d, v)
 	t.treeTaxonomyEntries = t.treeTaxonomyEntries.Shape(d, v)
-	t.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters = t.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.Shape(d, v)
 	t.createMutableTrees()

 	return &t
@@ -596,9 +587,9 @@ func (m *pageMap) getOrCreateResourcesForPage(ps *pageState) resource.Resources

 		sort.SliceStable(res, lessFunc)

-		if len(ps.m.pageConfig.ResourcesMeta) > 0 {
+		if len(ps.m.pageConfig.Resources) > 0 {
 			for i, r := range res {
-				res[i] = resources.CloneWithMetadataFromMapIfNeeded(ps.m.pageConfig.ResourcesMeta, r)
+				res[i] = resources.CloneWithMetadataIfNeeded(ps.m.pageConfig.Resources, r)
 			}
 			sort.SliceStable(res, lessFunc)
 		}
@@ -676,13 +667,12 @@ type contentNodeShifter struct {
 	numLanguages int
 }

-func (s *contentNodeShifter) Delete(n contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension) (contentNodeI, bool, bool) {
+func (s *contentNodeShifter) Delete(n contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension) (bool, bool) {
 	lidx := dimension[0]
 	switch v := n.(type) {
 	case contentNodeIs:
-		deleted := v[lidx]
-		resource.MarkStale(deleted)
-		wasDeleted := deleted != nil
+		resource.MarkStale(v[lidx])
+		wasDeleted := v[lidx] != nil
 		v[lidx] = nil
 		isEmpty := true
 		for _, vv := range v {
@@ -691,11 +681,10 @@ func (s *contentNodeShifter) Delete(n contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension)
 				break
 			}
 		}
-		return deleted, wasDeleted, isEmpty
+		return wasDeleted, isEmpty
 	case resourceSources:
-		deleted := v[lidx]
-		resource.MarkStale(deleted)
-		wasDeleted := deleted != nil
+		resource.MarkStale(v[lidx])
+		wasDeleted := v[lidx] != nil
 		v[lidx] = nil
 		isEmpty := true
 		for _, vv := range v {
@@ -704,19 +693,19 @@ func (s *contentNodeShifter) Delete(n contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension)
 				break
 			}
 		}
-		return deleted, wasDeleted, isEmpty
+		return wasDeleted, isEmpty
 	case *resourceSource:
 		if lidx != v.LangIndex() {
-			return nil, false, false
+			return false, false
 		}
 		resource.MarkStale(v)
-		return v, true, true
+		return true, true
 	case *pageState:
 		if lidx != v.s.languagei {
-			return nil, false, false
+			return false, false
 		}
 		resource.MarkStale(v)
-		return v, true, true
+		return true, true
 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", n))
 	}
@@ -789,7 +778,7 @@ func (s *contentNodeShifter) ForEeachInDimension(n contentNodeI, d int, f func(c
 	}
 }

-func (s *contentNodeShifter) InsertInto(old, new contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension) (contentNodeI, contentNodeI, bool) {
+func (s *contentNodeShifter) InsertInto(old, new contentNodeI, dimension doctree.Dimension) contentNodeI {
 	langi := dimension[doctree.DimensionLanguage.Index()]
 	switch vv := old.(type) {
 	case *pageState:
@@ -798,39 +787,37 @@ func (s *contentNodeShifter) InsertInto(old, new contentNodeI, dimension doctree
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
 		if vv.s.languagei == newp.s.languagei && newp.s.languagei == langi {
-			return new, vv, true
+			return new
 		}
 		is := make(contentNodeIs, s.numLanguages)
 		is[vv.s.languagei] = old
 		is[langi] = new
-		return is, old, false
+		return is
 	case contentNodeIs:
-		oldv := vv[langi]
 		vv[langi] = new
-		return vv, oldv, oldv != nil
+		return vv
 	case resourceSources:
-		oldv := vv[langi]
 		vv[langi] = new.(*resourceSource)
-		return vv, oldv, oldv != nil
+		return vv
 	case *resourceSource:
 		newp, ok := new.(*resourceSource)
 		if !ok {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
 		if vv.LangIndex() == newp.LangIndex() && newp.LangIndex() == langi {
-			return new, vv, true
+			return new
 		}
 		rs := make(resourceSources, s.numLanguages)
 		rs[vv.LangIndex()] = vv
 		rs[langi] = newp
-		return rs, vv, false
+		return rs

 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", old))
 	}
 }

-func (s *contentNodeShifter) Insert(old, new contentNodeI) (contentNodeI, contentNodeI, bool) {
+func (s *contentNodeShifter) Insert(old, new contentNodeI) contentNodeI {
 	switch vv := old.(type) {
 	case *pageState:
 		newp, ok := new.(*pageState)
@@ -838,52 +825,40 @@ func (s *contentNodeShifter) Insert(old, new contentNodeI) (contentNodeI, conten
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
 		if vv.s.languagei == newp.s.languagei {
-			if newp != old {
-				resource.MarkStale(old)
-			}
-			return new, vv, true
+			return new
 		}
 		is := make(contentNodeIs, s.numLanguages)
 		is[newp.s.languagei] = new
 		is[vv.s.languagei] = old
-		return is, old, false
+		return is
 	case contentNodeIs:
 		newp, ok := new.(*pageState)
 		if !ok {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
-		oldp := vv[newp.s.languagei]
-		if oldp != newp {
-			resource.MarkStale(oldp)
-		}
+		resource.MarkStale(vv[newp.s.languagei])
 		vv[newp.s.languagei] = new
-		return vv, oldp, oldp != nil
+		return vv
 	case *resourceSource:
 		newp, ok := new.(*resourceSource)
 		if !ok {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
 		if vv.LangIndex() == newp.LangIndex() {
-			if vv != newp {
-				resource.MarkStale(vv)
-			}
-			return new, vv, true
+			return new
 		}
 		rs := make(resourceSources, s.numLanguages)
 		rs[newp.LangIndex()] = newp
 		rs[vv.LangIndex()] = vv
-		return rs, vv, false
+		return rs
 	case resourceSources:
 		newp, ok := new.(*resourceSource)
 		if !ok {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", new))
 		}
-		oldp := vv[newp.LangIndex()]
-		if oldp != newp {
-			resource.MarkStale(oldp)
-		}
+		resource.MarkStale(vv[newp.LangIndex()])
 		vv[newp.LangIndex()] = newp
-		return vv, oldp, oldp != nil
+		return vv
 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type %T", old))
 	}
@@ -903,8 +878,6 @@ func newPageMap(i int, s *Site, mcache *dynacache.Cache, pageTrees *pageTrees) *
 		cacheContentPlain:      dynacache.GetOrCreatePartition[string, *resources.StaleValue[contentPlainPlainWords]](mcache, fmt.Sprintf("/cont/pla/%d", i), dynacache.OptionsPartition{Weight: 70, ClearWhen: dynacache.ClearOnChange}),
 		contentTableOfContents: dynacache.GetOrCreatePartition[string, *resources.StaleValue[contentTableOfContents]](mcache, fmt.Sprintf("/cont/toc/%d", i), dynacache.OptionsPartition{Weight: 70, ClearWhen: dynacache.ClearOnChange}),

-		contentDataFileSeenItems: maps.NewCache[string, map[uint64]bool](),
-
 		cfg: contentMapConfig{
 			lang:                 s.Lang(),
 			taxonomyConfig:       taxonomiesConfig.Values(),
@@ -932,8 +905,8 @@ func newPageMap(i int, s *Site, mcache *dynacache.Cache, pageTrees *pageTrees) *
 				LockType: doctree.LockTypeRead,
 				Handle: func(s string, n contentNodeI, match doctree.DimensionFlag) (bool, error) {
 					p := n.(*pageState)
-					if p.PathInfo() != nil {
-						add(p.PathInfo().BaseNameNoIdentifier(), p)
+					if p.File() != nil {
+						add(p.File().FileInfo().Meta().PathInfo.BaseNameNoIdentifier(), p)
 					}
 					return false, nil
 				},
@@ -975,6 +948,8 @@ type contentTreeReverseIndexMap struct {

 type sitePagesAssembler struct {
 	*Site
+	watching        bool
+	incomingChanges *whatChanged
 	assembleChanges *whatChanged
 	ctx             context.Context
 }
@@ -1079,7 +1054,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(
 	)

 	for _, id := range changes {
-		if staler, ok := id.(resource.Staler); ok {
+		if staler, ok := id.(resource.Staler); ok && !staler.IsStale() {
 			var msgDetail string
 			if p, ok := id.(*pageState); ok && p.File() != nil {
 				msgDetail = fmt.Sprintf(" (%s)", p.File().Filename())
@@ -1093,7 +1068,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(
 	// 1. Handle the cache busters first, as those may produce identities for the page reset step.
 	// 2. Then reset the page outputs, which may mark some resources as stale.
 	// 3. Then GC the cache.
-	// TOOD1
 	if cachebuster != nil {
 		if err := loggers.TimeTrackfn(func() (logg.LevelLogger, error) {
 			ll := l.WithField("substep", "gc dynacache cachebuster")
@@ -1139,33 +1113,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(
 	}
 	changes = changes[:n]

-	if h.pageTrees.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.LenRaw() > 0 {
-		if err := loggers.TimeTrackfn(func() (logg.LevelLogger, error) {
-			ll := l.WithField("substep", "resolve content adapter change set").WithField("changes", len(changes))
-			checkedCount := 0
-			matchCount := 0
-			depsFinder := identity.NewFinder(identity.FinderConfig{})
-
-			h.pageTrees.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.WalkPrefixRaw(doctree.LockTypeRead, "",
-				func(s string, n *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate) (bool, error) {
-					for _, id := range changes {
-						checkedCount++
-						if r := depsFinder.Contains(id, n.DependencyManager, 2); r > identity.FinderNotFound {
-							n.MarkStale()
-							matchCount++
-							break
-						}
-					}
-					return false, nil
-				})
-
-			ll = ll.WithField("checked", checkedCount).WithField("matches", matchCount)
-			return ll, nil
-		}); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
 	if err := loggers.TimeTrackfn(func() (logg.LevelLogger, error) {
 		// changesLeft: The IDs that the pages is dependent on.
 		// changesRight: The IDs that the pages depend on.
@@ -1310,7 +1257,6 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) applyAggregates() error {
 	rw := pw.Extend()
 	rw.Tree = sa.pageMap.treeResources
 	sa.lastmod = time.Time{}
-	rebuild := sa.s.h.isRebuild()

 	pw.Handle = func(keyPage string, n contentNodeI, match doctree.DimensionFlag) (bool, error) {
 		pageBundle := n.(*pageState)
@@ -1331,7 +1277,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) applyAggregates() error {
 			// Home page gets it's cascade from the site config.
 			cascade = sa.conf.Cascade.Config

-			if pageBundle.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled == nil {
+			if pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Cascade == nil {
 				// Pass the site cascade downwards.
 				pw.WalkContext.Data().Insert(keyPage, cascade)
 			}
@@ -1342,20 +1288,18 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) applyAggregates() error {
 			}
 		}

-		if rebuild {
-			if (pageBundle.IsHome() || pageBundle.IsSection()) && pageBundle.m.setMetaPostCount > 0 {
-				oldDates := pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Dates
+		if (pageBundle.IsHome() || pageBundle.IsSection()) && pageBundle.m.setMetaPostCount > 0 {
+			oldDates := pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Dates

-				// We need to wait until after the walk to determine if any of the dates have changed.
-				pw.WalkContext.AddPostHook(
-					func() error {
-						if oldDates != pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Dates {
-							sa.assembleChanges.Add(pageBundle)
-						}
-						return nil
-					},
-				)
-			}
+			// We need to wait until after the walk to determine if any of the dates have changed.
+			pw.WalkContext.AddPostHook(
+				func() error {
+					if oldDates != pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Dates {
+						sa.assembleChanges.Add(pageBundle)
+					}
+					return nil
+				},
+			)
 		}

 		// Combine the cascade map with front matter.
@@ -1365,15 +1309,15 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) applyAggregates() error {

 		// We receive cascade values from above. If this leads to a change compared
 		// to the previous value, we need to mark the page and its dependencies as changed.
-		if rebuild && pageBundle.m.setMetaPostCascadeChanged {
+		if pageBundle.m.setMetaPostCascadeChanged {
 			sa.assembleChanges.Add(pageBundle)
 		}

 		const eventName = "dates"
 		if n.isContentNodeBranch() {
-			if pageBundle.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled != nil {
+			if pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Cascade != nil {
 				// Pass it down.
-				pw.WalkContext.Data().Insert(keyPage, pageBundle.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled)
+				pw.WalkContext.Data().Insert(keyPage, pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Cascade)
 			}

 			wasZeroDates := pageBundle.m.pageConfig.Dates.IsAllDatesZero()
@@ -1474,9 +1418,9 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) applyAggregatesToTaxonomiesAndTerms() error {
 				p := n.(*pageState)
 				if p.Kind() != kinds.KindTerm {
 					// The other kinds were handled in applyAggregates.
-					if p.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled != nil {
+					if p.m.pageConfig.Cascade != nil {
 						// Pass it down.
-						pw.WalkContext.Data().Insert(s, p.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled)
+						pw.WalkContext.Data().Insert(s, p.m.pageConfig.Cascade)
 					}
 				}

@@ -1597,7 +1541,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) assembleTermsAndTranslations() error {
 							singular: viewName.singular,
 							s:        sa.Site,
 							pathInfo: pi,
-							pageMetaParams: &pageMetaParams{
+							pageMetaParams: pageMetaParams{
 								pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{
 									Kind: kinds.KindTerm,
 								},
@@ -1659,13 +1603,13 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) assembleResources() error {
 			targetPaths := ps.targetPaths()
 			baseTarget := targetPaths.SubResourceBaseTarget
 			duplicateResourceFiles := true
-			if ps.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.IsMarkdown() {
+			if ps.m.pageConfig.IsGoldmark {
 				duplicateResourceFiles = ps.s.ContentSpec.Converters.GetMarkupConfig().Goldmark.DuplicateResourceFiles
 			}

 			duplicateResourceFiles = duplicateResourceFiles || ps.s.Conf.IsMultihost()

-			err := sa.pageMap.forEachResourceInPage(
+			sa.pageMap.forEachResourceInPage(
 				ps, lockType,
 				!duplicateResourceFiles,
 				func(resourceKey string, n contentNodeI, match doctree.DimensionFlag) (bool, error) {
@@ -1691,23 +1635,6 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) assembleResources() error {

 					}

-					if rs.rc != nil && rs.rc.Content.IsResourceValue() {
-						if rs.rc.Name == "" {
-							rs.rc.Name = relPathOriginal
-						}
-						r, err := ps.m.s.ResourceSpec.NewResourceWrapperFromResourceConfig(rs.rc)
-						if err != nil {
-							return false, err
-						}
-						rs.r = r
-						return false, nil
-					}
-
-					var mt media.Type
-					if rs.rc != nil {
-						mt = rs.rc.ContentMediaType
-					}
-
 					rd := resources.ResourceSourceDescriptor{
 						OpenReadSeekCloser:   rs.opener,
 						Path:                 rs.path,
@@ -1718,23 +1645,8 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) assembleResources() error {
 						BasePathTargetPath:   baseTarget,
 						NameNormalized:       relPath,
 						NameOriginal:         relPathOriginal,
-						MediaType:            mt,
 						LazyPublish:          !ps.m.pageConfig.Build.PublishResources,
 					}
-
-					if rs.rc != nil {
-						rc := rs.rc
-						rd.OpenReadSeekCloser = rc.Content.ValueAsOpenReadSeekCloser()
-						if rc.Name != "" {
-							rd.NameNormalized = rc.Name
-							rd.NameOriginal = rc.Name
-						}
-						if rc.Title != "" {
-							rd.Title = rc.Title
-						}
-						rd.Params = rc.Params
-					}
-
 					r, err := ps.m.s.ResourceSpec.NewResource(rd)
 					if err != nil {
 						return false, err
@@ -1744,7 +1656,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) assembleResources() error {
 				},
 			)

-			return false, err
+			return false, nil
 		},
 	}

@@ -1851,7 +1763,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) addStandalonePages() error {
 		m := &pageMeta{
 			s:        s,
 			pathInfo: s.Conf.PathParser().Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, key+f.MediaType.FirstSuffix.FullSuffix),
-			pageMetaParams: &pageMetaParams{
+			pageMetaParams: pageMetaParams{
 				pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{
 					Kind: kind,
 				},
@@ -1881,19 +1793,11 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) addStandalonePages() error {
 	}

 	if sitemapEnabled {
-		of := output.SitemapFormat
-		if s.conf.Sitemap.Filename != "" {
-			of.BaseName = paths.Filename(s.conf.Sitemap.Filename)
-		}
-		addStandalone("/_sitemap", kinds.KindSitemap, of)
-
+		addStandalone("/_sitemap", kinds.KindSitemap, output.SitemapFormat)
 		skipSitemapIndex := s.Conf.IsMultihost() || !(s.Conf.DefaultContentLanguageInSubdir() || s.Conf.IsMultilingual())
+
 		if !skipSitemapIndex {
-			of = output.SitemapIndexFormat
-			if s.conf.Sitemap.Filename != "" {
-				of.BaseName = paths.Filename(s.conf.Sitemap.Filename)
-			}
-			addStandalone("/_sitemapindex", kinds.KindSitemapIndex, of)
+			addStandalone("/_sitemapindex", kinds.KindSitemapIndex, output.SitemapIndexFormat)
 		}
 	}

@@ -1977,7 +1881,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) addMissingRootSections() error {
 		m := &pageMeta{
 			s:        sa.Site,
 			pathInfo: p,
-			pageMetaParams: &pageMetaParams{
+			pageMetaParams: pageMetaParams{
 				pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{
 					Kind: kinds.KindHome,
 				},
@@ -1987,7 +1891,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) addMissingRootSections() error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		w.Tree.InsertIntoValuesDimensionWithLock(p.Base(), n)
+		w.Tree.InsertWithLock(p.Base(), n)
 		sa.home = n
 	}

@@ -2010,7 +1914,7 @@ func (sa *sitePagesAssembler) addMissingTaxonomies() error {
 			m := &pageMeta{
 				s:        sa.Site,
 				pathInfo: sa.Conf.PathParser().Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, key+"/_index.md"),
-				pageMetaParams: &pageMetaParams{
+				pageMetaParams: pageMetaParams{
 					pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{
 						Kind: kinds.KindTaxonomy,
 					},
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package hugolib
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
 	"testing"

 	qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ func TestContentMapSite(t *testing.T) {
 	pageTempl := `
 ---
 title: "Page %d"
-date: "2019-06-0%d"
+date: "2019-06-0%d"	
 lastMod: "2019-06-0%d"
 categories: [%q]
 ---
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ draft: true
 title: "Hugo Home"
 cascade:
    description: "Common Description"
-
+    
 ---

 Home Content.
@@ -111,7 +110,7 @@ IsDescendant overlap2: false: {{ $overlap2.IsDescendant $overlap1 }}
 IsAncestor overlap1: false: {{ $overlap1.IsAncestor $overlap2 }}
 IsAncestor overlap2: false: {{ $overlap2.IsAncestor $overlap1 }}
 FirstSection: {{ $blogSub.FirstSection.RelPermalink }} {{ $blog.FirstSection.RelPermalink }} {{ $home.FirstSection.RelPermalink }} {{ $page.FirstSection.RelPermalink }}
-InSection: true: {{ $page.InSection $blog }} false: {{ $page.InSection $blogSub }}
+InSection: true: {{ $page.InSection $blog }} false: {{ $page.InSection $blogSub }} 
 Next: {{ $page2.Next.RelPermalink }}
 NextInSection: {{ $page2.NextInSection.RelPermalink }}
 Pages: {{ range $blog.Pages }}{{ .RelPermalink }}|{{ end }}
@@ -141,11 +140,11 @@ Draft5: {{ if (.Site.GetPage "blog/draftsection/sub/page") }}FOUND{{ end }}|
 	 Num Regular: 9
        Main Sections: [blog]
        Pag Num Pages: 9
-
-      Home: Hugo Home|/|2019-06-08|Current Section: /|Resources:
-        Blog Section: Blogs|/blog/|2019-06-08|Current Section: /blog|Resources:
+        
+      Home: Hugo Home|/|2019-06-08|Current Section: /|Resources: 
+        Blog Section: Blogs|/blog/|2019-06-08|Current Section: /blog|Resources: 
        Blog Sub Section: Page 3|/blog/subsection/|2019-06-03|Current Section: /blog/subsection|Resources: application: /blog/subsection/subdata.json|
-        Page: Page 1|/blog/page1/|2019-06-01|Current Section: /blog|Resources:
+        Page: Page 1|/blog/page1/|2019-06-01|Current Section: /blog|Resources: 
        Bundle: Page 12|/blog/bundle/|0001-01-01|Current Section: /blog|Resources: application: /blog/bundle/data.json|page: |
        IsDescendant: true: true true: true true: true true: true true: true false: false false: false
        IsAncestor: true: true true: true true: true true: true true: true true: true false: false false: false false: false  false: false
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ Draft5: {{ if (.Site.GetPage "blog/draftsection/sub/page") }}FOUND{{ end }}|
        IsAncestor overlap1: false: false
        IsAncestor overlap2: false: false
        FirstSection: /blog/ /blog/ / /blog/
-        InSection: true: true false: false
+        InSection: true: true false: false 
        Next: /blog/page3/
        NextInSection: /blog/page3/
        Pages: /blog/page3/|/blog/subsection/|/blog/page2/|/blog/page1/|/blog/bundle/|
@@ -166,13 +165,13 @@ Draft5: {{ if (.Site.GetPage "blog/draftsection/sub/page") }}FOUND{{ end }}|
        Pag Blog Num Pages: 4
        Blog Num RegularPages: 4
        Blog Num Pages: 5
-
+        
        Draft1: |
        Draft2: FOUND|
        Draft3: FOUND|
        Draft4: FOUND|
        Draft5: FOUND|
-
+           
 `)
 }

@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ title = "Integration Test"
 disableKinds=["page", "section", "taxonomy", "term", "sitemap", "robotsTXT", "RSS"]
 -- layouts/index.html --
 Home: {{ .Title }}|
-
+		
 	`

 	b := NewIntegrationTestBuilder(
@@ -359,41 +358,3 @@ p1-foo.txt
 	b.AssertFileExists("public/s1/p1-foo.txt", true) // failing test
 	b.AssertFileExists("public/s1/p1/index.html", true)
 }
-
-func TestSitemapOverrideFilename(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = 'https://example.org/'
-disableKinds = ['page','rss','section','taxonomy','term']
-defaultContentLanguage = 'de'
-defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
-[languages.de]
-[languages.en]
-[sitemap]
-filename = 'foo.xml'
-- layouts/index.html --
-irrelevant
-`
-
-	b := Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/de/foo.xml", true)
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/en/foo.xml", true)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/foo.xml",
-		"<loc>https://example.org/de/foo.xml</loc>",
-		"<loc>https://example.org/en/foo.xml</loc>",
-	)
-
-	files = strings.ReplaceAll(files, "filename = 'foo.xml'", "")
-
-	b = Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/de/sitemap.xml", true)
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/en/sitemap.xml", true)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/sitemap.xml",
-		"<loc>https://example.org/de/sitemap.xml</loc>",
-		"<loc>https://example.org/en/sitemap.xml</loc>",
-	)
-}
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func TestTreeInsert(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Assert(tree.Get("/notfound"), qt.IsNil)

 	ab2 := &testValue{ID: "/a/b", Lang: 0}
-	v, _, ok := tree.InsertIntoValuesDimension("/a/b", ab2)
+	v, ok := tree.InsertIntoValuesDimension("/a/b", ab2)
 	c.Assert(ok, qt.IsTrue)
 	c.Assert(v, qt.DeepEquals, ab2)

@@ -239,16 +239,16 @@ func (s *testShifter) ForEeachInDimension(n *testValue, d int, f func(n *testVal
 	f(n)
 }

-func (s *testShifter) Insert(old, new *testValue) (*testValue, *testValue, bool) {
-	return new, old, true
+func (s *testShifter) Insert(old, new *testValue) *testValue {
+	return new
 }

-func (s *testShifter) InsertInto(old, new *testValue, dimension doctree.Dimension) (*testValue, *testValue, bool) {
-	return new, old, true
+func (s *testShifter) InsertInto(old, new *testValue, dimension doctree.Dimension) *testValue {
+	return new
 }

-func (s *testShifter) Delete(n *testValue, dimension doctree.Dimension) (*testValue, bool, bool) {
-	return nil, true, true
+func (s *testShifter) Delete(n *testValue, dimension doctree.Dimension) (bool, bool) {
+	return true, true
 }

 func (s *testShifter) Shift(n *testValue, dimension doctree.Dimension, exact bool) (*testValue, bool, doctree.DimensionFlag) {
@@ -38,18 +38,16 @@ type (

 		// Insert inserts new into the tree into the dimension it provides.
 		// It may replace old.
-		// It returns the updated and existing T
-		// and a bool indicating if an existing record is updated.
-		Insert(old, new T) (T, T, bool)
+		// It returns a T (can be the same as old).
+		Insert(old, new T) T

 		// Insert inserts new into the given dimension.
 		// It may replace old.
-		// It returns the updated and existing T
-		// and a bool indicating if an existing record is updated.
-		InsertInto(old, new T, dimension Dimension) (T, T, bool)
+		// It returns a T (can be the same as old).
+		InsertInto(old, new T, dimension Dimension) T

-		// Delete deletes T from the given dimension and returns the deleted T and whether the dimension was deleted and if  it's empty after the delete.
-		Delete(v T, dimension Dimension) (T, bool, bool)
+		// Delete deletes T from the given dimension and returns whether the dimension was deleted and if  it's empty after the delete.
+		Delete(v T, dimension Dimension) (bool, bool)

 		// Shift shifts T into the given dimension
 		// and returns the shifted T and a bool indicating if the shift was successful and
@@ -83,11 +81,7 @@ func New[T any](cfg Config[T]) *NodeShiftTree[T] {
 	}
 }

-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) Delete(key string) (T, bool) {
-	return r.delete(key)
-}
-
-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) DeleteRaw(key string) {
+func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) Delete(key string) {
 	r.delete(key)
 }

@@ -109,24 +103,23 @@ func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) DeletePrefix(prefix string) int {
 		return false
 	})
 	for _, key := range keys {
-		if _, ok := r.delete(key); ok {
+		if ok := r.delete(key); ok {
 			count++
 		}
 	}
 	return count
 }

-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) delete(key string) (T, bool) {
+func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) delete(key string) bool {
 	var wasDeleted bool
-	var deleted T
 	if v, ok := r.tree.Get(key); ok {
 		var isEmpty bool
-		deleted, wasDeleted, isEmpty = r.shifter.Delete(v.(T), r.dims)
+		wasDeleted, isEmpty = r.shifter.Delete(v.(T), r.dims)
 		if isEmpty {
 			r.tree.Delete(key)
 		}
 	}
-	return deleted, wasDeleted
+	return wasDeleted
 }

 func (t *NodeShiftTree[T]) DeletePrefixAll(prefix string) int {
@@ -148,33 +141,22 @@ func (t *NodeShiftTree[T]) Increment(d int) *NodeShiftTree[T] {
 	return t.Shape(d, t.dims[d]+1)
 }

-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertIntoCurrentDimension(s string, v T) (T, T, bool) {
+func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertIntoCurrentDimension(s string, v T) (T, bool) {
 	s = mustValidateKey(cleanKey(s))
-	var (
-		updated  bool
-		existing T
-	)
 	if vv, ok := r.tree.Get(s); ok {
-		v, existing, updated = r.shifter.InsertInto(vv.(T), v, r.dims)
+		v = r.shifter.InsertInto(vv.(T), v, r.dims)
 	}
 	r.tree.Insert(s, v)
-	return v, existing, updated
+	return v, true
 }

-// InsertIntoValuesDimension inserts v into the tree at the given key and the
-// dimension defined by the value.
-// It returns the updated and existing T and a bool indicating if an existing record is updated.
-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertIntoValuesDimension(s string, v T) (T, T, bool) {
+func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertIntoValuesDimension(s string, v T) (T, bool) {
 	s = mustValidateKey(cleanKey(s))
-	var (
-		updated  bool
-		existing T
-	)
 	if vv, ok := r.tree.Get(s); ok {
-		v, existing, updated = r.shifter.Insert(vv.(T), v)
+		v = r.shifter.Insert(vv.(T), v)
 	}
 	r.tree.Insert(s, v)
-	return v, existing, updated
+	return v, true
 }

 func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertRawWithLock(s string, v any) (any, bool) {
@@ -183,8 +165,7 @@ func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertRawWithLock(s string, v any) (any, bool) {
 	return r.tree.Insert(s, v)
 }

-// It returns the updated and existing T and a bool indicating if an existing record is updated.
-func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertIntoValuesDimensionWithLock(s string, v T) (T, T, bool) {
+func (r *NodeShiftTree[T]) InsertWithLock(s string, v T) (T, bool) {
 	r.mu.Lock()
 	defer r.mu.Unlock()
 	return r.InsertIntoValuesDimension(s, v)
@@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ type Tree[T any] interface {
 }

 // NewSimpleTree creates a new SimpleTree.
-func NewSimpleTree[T comparable]() *SimpleTree[T] {
+func NewSimpleTree[T any]() *SimpleTree[T] {
 	return &SimpleTree[T]{tree: radix.New()}
 }

 // SimpleTree is a thread safe radix tree that holds T.
-type SimpleTree[T comparable] struct {
+type SimpleTree[T any] struct {
 	mu   sync.RWMutex
 	tree *radix.Tree
 	zero T
@@ -67,23 +67,16 @@ func (tree *SimpleTree[T]) Insert(s string, v T) T {
 	return v
 }

-func (tree *SimpleTree[T]) Lock(lockType LockType) func() {
+func (tree *SimpleTree[T]) WalkPrefix(lockType LockType, s string, f func(s string, v T) (bool, error)) error {
 	switch lockType {
 	case LockTypeNone:
-		return func() {}
 	case LockTypeRead:
 		tree.mu.RLock()
-		return tree.mu.RUnlock
+		defer tree.mu.RUnlock()
 	case LockTypeWrite:
 		tree.mu.Lock()
-		return tree.mu.Unlock
+		defer tree.mu.Unlock()
 	}
-	return func() {}
-}
-
-func (tree *SimpleTree[T]) WalkPrefix(lockType LockType, s string, f func(s string, v T) (bool, error)) error {
-	commit := tree.Lock(lockType)
-	defer commit()
 	var err error
 	tree.tree.WalkPrefix(s, func(s string, v any) bool {
 		var b bool
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ type LockType int

 // MutableTree is a tree that can be modified.
 type MutableTree interface {
-	DeleteRaw(key string)
+	Delete(key string)
 	DeleteAll(key string)
 	DeletePrefix(prefix string) int
 	DeletePrefixAll(prefix string) int
@@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ var _ MutableTree = MutableTrees(nil)

 type MutableTrees []MutableTree

-func (t MutableTrees) DeleteRaw(key string) {
+func (t MutableTrees) Delete(key string) {
 	for _, tree := range t {
-		tree.DeleteRaw(key)
+		tree.Delete(key)
 	}
 }

@@ -15,21 +15,18 @@ package doctree

 var _ Tree[string] = (*TreeShiftTree[string])(nil)

-type TreeShiftTree[T comparable] struct {
+type TreeShiftTree[T any] struct {
 	// This tree is shiftable in one dimension.
 	d int

 	// The value of the current dimension.
 	v int

-	// The zero value of T.
-	zero T
-
 	// Will be of length equal to the length of the dimension.
 	trees []*SimpleTree[T]
 }

-func NewTreeShiftTree[T comparable](d, length int) *TreeShiftTree[T] {
+func NewTreeShiftTree[T any](d, length int) *TreeShiftTree[T] {
 	if length <= 0 {
 		panic("length must be > 0")
 	}
@@ -55,17 +52,6 @@ func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) Get(s string) T {
 	return t.trees[t.v].Get(s)
 }

-func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) DeleteAllFunc(s string, f func(s string, v T) bool) {
-	for _, tt := range t.trees {
-		if v := tt.Get(s); v != t.zero {
-			if f(s, v) {
-				// Delete.
-				tt.tree.Delete(s)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) LongestPrefix(s string) (string, T) {
 	return t.trees[t.v].LongestPrefix(s)
 }
@@ -74,31 +60,10 @@ func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) Insert(s string, v T) T {
 	return t.trees[t.v].Insert(s, v)
 }

-func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) Lock(lockType LockType) func() {
-	return t.trees[t.v].Lock(lockType)
-}
-
 func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) WalkPrefix(lockType LockType, s string, f func(s string, v T) (bool, error)) error {
 	return t.trees[t.v].WalkPrefix(lockType, s, f)
 }

-func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) WalkPrefixRaw(lockType LockType, s string, f func(s string, v T) (bool, error)) error {
-	for _, tt := range t.trees {
-		if err := tt.WalkPrefix(lockType, s, f); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) LenRaw() int {
-	var count int
-	for _, tt := range t.trees {
-		count += tt.tree.Len()
-	}
-	return count
-}
-
 func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) Delete(key string) {
 	for _, tt := range t.trees {
 		tt.tree.Delete(key)
@@ -112,3 +77,25 @@ func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) DeletePrefix(prefix string) int {
 	}
 	return count
 }
+
+func (t *TreeShiftTree[T]) Lock(writable bool) (commit func()) {
+	if writable {
+		for _, tt := range t.trees {
+			tt.mu.Lock()
+		}
+		return func() {
+			for _, tt := range t.trees {
+				tt.mu.Unlock()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range t.trees {
+		tt.mu.RLock()
+	}
+	return func() {
+		for _, tt := range t.trees {
+			tt.mu.RUnlock()
+		}
+	}
+}
@@ -111,24 +111,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) ShouldSkipFileChangeEvent(ev fsnotify.Event) bool {
 	return h.skipRebuildForFilenames[ev.Name]
 }

-func (h *HugoSites) isRebuild() bool {
-	return h.buildCounter.Load() > 0
-}
-
-func (h *HugoSites) resolveSite(lang string) *Site {
-	if lang == "" {
-		lang = h.Conf.DefaultContentLanguage()
-	}
-
-	for _, s := range h.Sites {
-		if s.Lang() == lang {
-			return s
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 // Only used in tests.
 type buildCounters struct {
 	contentRenderCounter atomic.Uint64
@@ -497,7 +479,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) loadData() error {
 		hugofs.WalkwayConfig{
 			Fs:         h.PathSpec.BaseFs.Data.Fs,
 			IgnoreFile: h.SourceSpec.IgnoreFile,
-			PathParser: h.Conf.PathParser(),
 			WalkFn: func(path string, fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo) error {
 				if fi.IsDir() {
 					return nil
@@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ import (
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"time"

 	"github.com/bep/logg"
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/cache/dynacache"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/glob"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/doctree"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/pagesfromdata"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/segments"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/output"
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/para"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/rungroup"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page/siteidentities"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/postpub"
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/resource"

 	"github.com/spf13/afero"

@@ -99,10 +99,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) Build(config BuildCfg, events ...fsnotify.Event) error {
 		close(to)
 	}(errCollector, errs)

-	for _, s := range h.Sites {
-		s.state = siteStateInit
-	}
-
 	if h.Metrics != nil {
 		h.Metrics.Reset()
 	}
@@ -116,7 +112,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) Build(config BuildCfg, events ...fsnotify.Event) error {
 	conf := &config
 	if conf.whatChanged == nil {
 		// Assume everything has changed
-		conf.whatChanged = &whatChanged{needsPagesAssembly: true}
+		conf.whatChanged = &whatChanged{contentChanged: true}
 	}

 	var prepareErr error
@@ -160,10 +156,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) Build(config BuildCfg, events ...fsnotify.Event) error {
 		}
 	}

-	for _, s := range h.Sites {
-		s.state = siteStateReady
-	}
-
 	if prepareErr == nil {
 		if err := h.render(infol, conf); err != nil {
 			h.SendError(fmt.Errorf("render: %w", err))
@@ -224,7 +216,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) initRebuild(config *BuildCfg) error {
 	})

 	for _, s := range h.Sites {
-		s.resetBuildState(config.whatChanged.needsPagesAssembly)
+		s.resetBuildState(config.whatChanged.contentChanged)
 	}

 	h.reset(config)
@@ -239,15 +231,11 @@ func (h *HugoSites) process(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, config *Bui
 	l = l.WithField("step", "process")
 	defer loggers.TimeTrackf(l, time.Now(), nil, "")

-	if _, err := h.init.layouts.Do(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if len(events) > 0 {
 		// This is a rebuild
 		return h.processPartial(ctx, l, config, init, events)
 	}
-	return h.processFull(ctx, l, config)
+	return h.processFull(ctx, l, *config)
 }

 // assemble creates missing sections, applies aggregate values (e.g. dates, cascading params),
@@ -256,24 +244,22 @@ func (h *HugoSites) assemble(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, bcfg *Buil
 	l = l.WithField("step", "assemble")
 	defer loggers.TimeTrackf(l, time.Now(), nil, "")

-	if !bcfg.whatChanged.needsPagesAssembly {
-		changes := bcfg.whatChanged.Drain()
-		if len(changes) > 0 {
-			if err := h.resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(ctx, l, nil, changes); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
+	if !bcfg.whatChanged.contentChanged {
 		return nil
 	}

 	h.translationKeyPages.Reset()
 	assemblers := make([]*sitePagesAssembler, len(h.Sites))
 	// Changes detected during assembly (e.g. aggregate date changes)
-
+	assembleChanges := &whatChanged{
+		identitySet: make(map[identity.Identity]bool),
+	}
 	for i, s := range h.Sites {
 		assemblers[i] = &sitePagesAssembler{
 			Site:            s,
-			assembleChanges: bcfg.whatChanged,
+			watching:        s.watching(),
+			incomingChanges: bcfg.whatChanged,
+			assembleChanges: assembleChanges,
 			ctx:             ctx,
 		}
 	}
@@ -289,9 +275,9 @@ func (h *HugoSites) assemble(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, bcfg *Buil
 		return err
 	}

-	changes := bcfg.whatChanged.Drain()
+	changes := assembleChanges.Changes()

-	// Changes from the assemble step (e.g. lastMod, cascade) needs a re-calculation
+	// Changes from the assemble step (e.g. lastMod, cascase) needs a re-calculation
 	// of what needs to be re-built.
 	if len(changes) > 0 {
 		if err := h.resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(ctx, l, nil, changes); err != nil {
@@ -328,6 +314,10 @@ func (h *HugoSites) render(l logg.LevelLogger, config *BuildCfg) error {
 		loggers.TimeTrackf(l, start, h.buildCounters.loggFields(), "")
 	}()

+	if _, err := h.init.layouts.Do(context.Background()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	siteRenderContext := &siteRenderContext{cfg: config, multihost: h.Configs.IsMultihost}

 	i := 0
@@ -608,10 +598,6 @@ type pathChange struct {
 	isDir bool
 }

-func (p pathChange) isStructuralChange() bool {
-	return p.delete || p.isDir
-}
-
 // processPartial prepares the Sites' sources for a partial rebuild.
 func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, config *BuildCfg, init func(config *BuildCfg) error, events []fsnotify.Event) error {
 	h.Log.Trace(logg.StringFunc(func() string {
@@ -632,10 +618,10 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 	logger := h.Log

 	var (
-		tmplAdded          bool
-		tmplChanged        bool
-		i18nChanged        bool
-		needsPagesAssemble bool
+		tmplAdded      bool
+		tmplChanged    bool
+		i18nChanged    bool
+		contentChanged bool
 	)

 	changedPaths := struct {
@@ -709,33 +695,11 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 		switch pathInfo.Component() {
 		case files.ComponentFolderContent:
 			logger.Println("Source changed", pathInfo.Path())
-			isContentDataFile := pathInfo.IsContentData()
-			if !isContentDataFile {
-				if ids := h.pageTrees.collectAndMarkStaleIdentities(pathInfo); len(ids) > 0 {
-					changes = append(changes, ids...)
-				}
-			} else {
-				h.pageTrees.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.DeleteAllFunc(pathInfo.Base(),
-					func(s string, n *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate) bool {
-						changes = append(changes, n.DependencyManager)
-
-						// Try to open the file to see if has been deleted.
-						f, err := n.GoTmplFi.Meta().Open()
-						if err == nil {
-							f.Close()
-						}
-						if err != nil {
-							// Remove all pages and resources below.
-							prefix := pathInfo.Base() + "/"
-							h.pageTrees.treePages.DeletePrefixAll(prefix)
-							h.pageTrees.resourceTrees.DeletePrefixAll(prefix)
-							changes = append(changes, identity.NewGlobIdentity(prefix+"*"))
-						}
-						return err != nil
-					})
+			if ids := h.pageTrees.collectAndMarkStaleIdentities(pathInfo); len(ids) > 0 {
+				changes = append(changes, ids...)
 			}

-			needsPagesAssemble = true
+			contentChanged = true

 			if config.RecentlyVisited != nil {
 				// Fast render mode. Adding them to the visited queue
@@ -749,7 +713,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf

 			h.pageTrees.treeTaxonomyEntries.DeletePrefix("")

-			if delete && !isContentDataFile {
+			if delete {
 				_, ok := h.pageTrees.treePages.LongestPrefixAll(pathInfo.Base())
 				if ok {
 					h.pageTrees.treePages.DeleteAll(pathInfo.Base())
@@ -796,8 +760,48 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 				}
 			}
 		case files.ComponentFolderAssets:
-			logger.Println("Asset changed", pathInfo.Path())
-			changes = append(changes, pathInfo)
+			p := pathInfo.Path()
+			logger.Println("Asset changed", p)
+
+			var matches []any
+			var mu sync.Mutex
+
+			h.MemCache.ClearMatching(
+				func(k string, pm dynacache.PartitionManager) bool {
+					// Avoid going through everything.
+					return strings.HasPrefix(k, "/res")
+				},
+				func(k, v any) bool {
+					if strings.Contains(k.(string), p) {
+						mu.Lock()
+						defer mu.Unlock()
+						switch vv := v.(type) {
+						case resource.Resources:
+							// GetMatch/Match.
+							for _, r := range vv {
+								matches = append(matches, r)
+							}
+							return true
+						default:
+							matches = append(matches, vv)
+							return true
+
+						}
+					}
+					return false
+				})
+
+			var hasID bool
+			for _, r := range matches {
+				identity.WalkIdentitiesShallow(r, func(level int, rid identity.Identity) bool {
+					hasID = true
+					changes = append(changes, rid)
+					return false
+				})
+			}
+			if !hasID {
+				changes = append(changes, pathInfo)
+			}
 		case files.ComponentFolderData:
 			logger.Println("Data changed", pathInfo.Path())

@@ -888,8 +892,8 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 	resourceFiles := h.fileEventsContentPaths(addedOrChangedContent)

 	changed := &whatChanged{
-		needsPagesAssembly: needsPagesAssemble,
-		identitySet:        make(identity.Identities),
+		contentChanged: contentChanged,
+		identitySet:    make(identity.Identities),
 	}
 	changed.Add(changes...)

@@ -911,13 +915,17 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 		}
 	}

-	if err := h.resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(ctx, l, cacheBusterOr, changed.Drain()); err != nil {
+	// Removes duplicates.
+	changes = changed.identitySet.AsSlice()
+
+	if err := h.resolveAndClearStateForIdentities(ctx, l, cacheBusterOr, changes); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

 	if tmplChanged || i18nChanged {
 		// TODO(bep) we should split this, but currently the loading of i18n and layout files are tied together. See #12048.
 		h.init.layouts.Reset()
+
 		if err := loggers.TimeTrackfn(func() (logg.LevelLogger, error) {
 			// TODO(bep) this could probably be optimized to somehow
 			// only load the changed templates and its dependencies, but that is non-trivial.
@@ -938,21 +946,17 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processPartial(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, conf
 	}

 	if resourceFiles != nil {
-		if err := h.processFiles(ctx, l, config, resourceFiles...); err != nil {
+		if err := h.processFiles(ctx, l, *config, resourceFiles...); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}

-	if h.isRebuild() {
-		if err := h.processContentAdaptersOnRebuild(ctx, config); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
+	h.logServerAddresses()

 	return nil
 }

-func (h *HugoSites) LogServerAddresses() {
+func (h *HugoSites) logServerAddresses() {
 	if h.hugoInfo.IsMultihost() {
 		for _, s := range h.Sites {
 			h.Log.Printf("Web Server is available at %s (bind address %s) %s\n", s.conf.C.BaseURL, s.conf.C.ServerInterface, s.Language().Lang)
@@ -963,7 +967,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) LogServerAddresses() {
 	}
 }

-func (h *HugoSites) processFull(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, config *BuildCfg) (err error) {
+func (h *HugoSites) processFull(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, config BuildCfg) (err error) {
 	if err = h.processFiles(ctx, l, config); err != nil {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("readAndProcessContent: %w", err)
 		return
@@ -971,53 +975,7 @@ func (h *HugoSites) processFull(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, config
 	return err
 }

-func (s *Site) handleContentAdapterChanges(bi pagesfromdata.BuildInfo, buildConfig *BuildCfg) {
-	if !s.h.isRebuild() {
-		return
-	}
-
-	if len(bi.ChangedIdentities) > 0 {
-		buildConfig.whatChanged.Add(bi.ChangedIdentities...)
-		buildConfig.whatChanged.needsPagesAssembly = true
-	}
-
-	for _, p := range bi.DeletedPaths {
-		pp := path.Join(bi.Path.Base(), p)
-		if v, ok := s.pageMap.treePages.Delete(pp); ok {
-			buildConfig.whatChanged.Add(v.GetIdentity())
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (h *HugoSites) processContentAdaptersOnRebuild(ctx context.Context, buildConfig *BuildCfg) error {
-	// Make sure the layouts are initialized.
-	if _, err := h.init.layouts.Do(context.Background()); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	g := rungroup.Run[*pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate](ctx, rungroup.Config[*pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate]{
-		NumWorkers: h.numWorkers,
-		Handle: func(ctx context.Context, p *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate) error {
-			bi, err := p.Execute(ctx)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			s := p.Site.(*Site)
-			s.handleContentAdapterChanges(bi, buildConfig)
-			return nil
-		},
-	})
-
-	h.pageTrees.treePagesFromTemplateAdapters.WalkPrefixRaw(doctree.LockTypeRead, "", func(key string, p *pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate) (bool, error) {
-		if p.StaleVersion() > 0 {
-			g.Enqueue(p)
-		}
-		return false, nil
-	})
-
-	return g.Wait()
-}
-
-func (s *HugoSites) processFiles(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, buildConfig *BuildCfg, filenames ...pathChange) error {
+func (s *HugoSites) processFiles(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, buildConfig BuildCfg, filenames ...pathChange) error {
 	if s.Deps == nil {
 		panic("nil deps on site")
 	}
@@ -1027,7 +985,7 @@ func (s *HugoSites) processFiles(ctx context.Context, l logg.LevelLogger, buildC
 	// For inserts, we can pick an arbitrary pageMap.
 	pageMap := s.Sites[0].pageMap

-	c := newPagesCollector(ctx, s.h, sourceSpec, s.Log, l, pageMap, buildConfig, filenames)
+	c := newPagesCollector(ctx, s.h, sourceSpec, s.Log, l, pageMap, filenames)

 	if err := c.Collect(); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -252,31 +252,3 @@ Files: {{ range $files }}{{ .Permalink }}|{{ end }}$
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/en/enpages/mybundle-en/file2.txt", "File 2 en.")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/fr/section/mybundle/file2.txt", "File 2 en.")
 }
-
-func TestMultihostAllButOneLanguageDisabledIssue12288(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-defaultContentLanguage = "en"
-disableLanguages = ["fr"]
-#baseURL = "https://example.com"
-[languages]
-[languages.en]
-baseURL = "https://example.en"
-weight = 1
-[languages.fr]
-baseURL = "https://example.fr"
-weight = 2
--  assets/css/main.css --
-body { color: red; }
-- layouts/index.html --
-{{ $css := resources.Get "css/main.css" | minify }}
-CSS: {{ $css.Permalink }}|{{ $css.RelPermalink }}|
-`
-
-	b := Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/css/main.min.css", "body{color:red}")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "CSS: https://example.en/css/main.min.css|/css/main.min.css|")
-}
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Home: {{ .Title }}
 		IntegrationTestConfig{
 			T:           t,
 			TxtarString: files,
-			// LogLevel:    logg.LevelTrace,
+			LogLevel:    logg.LevelTrace,
 		},
 	).Build()

@@ -38,20 +38,12 @@ import (

 type TestOpt func(*IntegrationTestConfig)

-// TestOptRunning will enable running in integration tests.
 func TestOptRunning() TestOpt {
 	return func(c *IntegrationTestConfig) {
 		c.Running = true
 	}
 }

-// TestOptWatching will enable watching in integration tests.
-func TestOptWatching() TestOpt {
-	return func(c *IntegrationTestConfig) {
-		c.Watching = true
-	}
-}
-
 // Enable tracing in integration tests.
 // THis should only be used during development and not committed to the repo.
 func TestOptTrace() TestOpt {
@@ -578,10 +570,6 @@ func (s *IntegrationTestBuilder) initBuilder() error {
 				"running": s.Cfg.Running,
 				"watch":   s.Cfg.Running,
 			})
-		} else if s.Cfg.Watching {
-			flags.Set("internal", maps.Params{
-				"watch": s.Cfg.Watching,
-			})
 		}

 		if s.Cfg.WorkingDir != "" {
@@ -829,11 +817,6 @@ type IntegrationTestConfig struct {
 	// Whether to simulate server mode.
 	Running bool

-	// Watch for changes.
-	// This is (currently) always set to true when Running is set.
-	// Note that the CLI for the server does allow for --watch=false, but that is not used in these test.
-	Watching bool
-
 	// Will print the log buffer after the build
 	Verbose bool

@@ -510,15 +510,9 @@ func (p *pageState) renderResources() error {
 				continue
 			}

-			if _, isWrapper := r.(resource.ResourceWrapper); isWrapper {
-				// Skip resources that are wrapped.
-				// These gets published on its own.
-				continue
-			}
-
 			src, ok := r.(resource.Source)
 			if !ok {
-				initErr = fmt.Errorf("resource %T does not support resource.Source", r)
+				initErr = fmt.Errorf("resource %T does not support resource.Source", src)
 				return
 			}

@@ -587,11 +581,7 @@ func (p *pageState) getPageInfoForError() string {
 func (p *pageState) getContentConverter() converter.Converter {
 	var err error
 	p.contentConverterInit.Do(func() {
-		if p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.IsZero() {
-			panic("ContentMediaType not set")
-		}
-		markup := p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.SubType
-
+		markup := p.m.pageConfig.Markup
 		if markup == "html" {
 			// Only used for shortcode inner content.
 			markup = "markdown"
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ type pageCommon struct {
 	page.InSectionPositioner
 	page.OutputFormatsProvider
 	page.PageMetaProvider
-	page.PageMetaInternalProvider
 	page.Positioner
 	page.RawContentProvider
 	page.RelatedKeywordsProvider
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"html/template"
 	"io"
-	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"unicode/utf8"
@@ -55,31 +54,21 @@ type pageContentReplacement struct {
 	source pageparser.Item
 }

-func (m *pageMeta) parseFrontMatter(h *HugoSites, pid uint64) (*contentParseInfo, error) {
-	var (
-		sourceKey            string
-		openSource           hugio.OpenReadSeekCloser
-		isFromContentAdapter = m.pageConfig.IsFromContentAdapter
-	)
-
-	if m.f != nil && !isFromContentAdapter {
-		sourceKey = filepath.ToSlash(m.f.Filename())
-		if !isFromContentAdapter {
-			meta := m.f.FileInfo().Meta()
-			openSource = func() (hugio.ReadSeekCloser, error) {
-				r, err := meta.Open()
-				if err != nil {
-					return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file %q: %w", meta.Filename, err)
-				}
-				return r, nil
+func (m *pageMeta) parseFrontMatter(h *HugoSites, pid uint64, sourceKey string) (*contentParseInfo, error) {
+	var openSource hugio.OpenReadSeekCloser
+	if m.f != nil {
+		meta := m.f.FileInfo().Meta()
+		openSource = func() (hugio.ReadSeekCloser, error) {
+			r, err := meta.Open()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file %q: %w", meta.Filename, err)
 			}
+			return r, nil
 		}
-	} else if isFromContentAdapter {
-		openSource = m.pageConfig.Content.ValueAsOpenReadSeekCloser()
 	}

 	if sourceKey == "" {
-		sourceKey = strconv.FormatUint(pid, 10)
+		sourceKey = strconv.Itoa(int(pid))
 	}

 	pi := &contentParseInfo{
@@ -96,9 +85,7 @@ func (m *pageMeta) parseFrontMatter(h *HugoSites, pid uint64) (*contentParseInfo

 	items, err := pageparser.ParseBytes(
 		source,
-		pageparser.Config{
-			NoFrontMatter: isFromContentAdapter,
-		},
+		pageparser.Config{},
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -106,11 +93,6 @@ func (m *pageMeta) parseFrontMatter(h *HugoSites, pid uint64) (*contentParseInfo

 	pi.itemsStep1 = items

-	if isFromContentAdapter {
-		// No front matter.
-		return pi, nil
-	}
-
 	if err := pi.mapFrontMatter(source); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -436,8 +418,6 @@ func (c *cachedContent) mustSource() []byte {

 func (c *contentParseInfo) contentSource(s resource.StaleInfo) ([]byte, error) {
 	key := c.sourceKey
-	versionv := s.StaleVersion()
-
 	v, err := c.h.cacheContentSource.GetOrCreate(key, func(string) (*resources.StaleValue[[]byte], error) {
 		b, err := c.readSourceAll()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -446,8 +426,8 @@ func (c *contentParseInfo) contentSource(s resource.StaleInfo) ([]byte, error) {

 		return &resources.StaleValue[[]byte]{
 			Value: b,
-			StaleVersionFunc: func() uint32 {
-				return s.StaleVersion() - versionv
+			IsStaleFunc: func() bool {
+				return s.IsStale()
 			},
 		}, nil
 	})
@@ -507,7 +487,7 @@ type contentPlainPlainWords struct {
 func (c *cachedContent) contentRendered(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (contentSummary, error) {
 	ctx = tpl.Context.DependencyScope.Set(ctx, pageDependencyScopeGlobal)
 	key := c.pi.sourceKey + "/" + cp.po.f.Name
-	versionv := c.version(cp)
+	versionv := cp.contentRenderedVersion

 	v, err := c.pm.cacheContentRendered.GetOrCreate(key, func(string) (*resources.StaleValue[contentSummary], error) {
 		cp.po.p.s.Log.Trace(logg.StringFunc(func() string {
@@ -524,8 +504,8 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentRendered(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutp
 		}

 		rs := &resources.StaleValue[contentSummary]{
-			StaleVersionFunc: func() uint32 {
-				return c.version(cp) - versionv
+			IsStaleFunc: func() bool {
+				return c.IsStale() || cp.contentRenderedVersion != versionv
 			},
 		}

@@ -585,14 +565,15 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentRendered(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutp
 		var result contentSummary // hasVariants bool

 		if c.pi.hasSummaryDivider {
-			if cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.IsHTML() {
+			isHTML := cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup == "html"
+			if isHTML {
 				// Use the summary sections as provided by the user.
 				i := bytes.Index(b, internalSummaryDividerPre)
 				result.summary = helpers.BytesToHTML(b[:i])
 				b = b[i+len(internalSummaryDividerPre):]

 			} else {
-				summary, content, err := splitUserDefinedSummaryAndContent(cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Content.Markup, b)
+				summary, content, err := splitUserDefinedSummaryAndContent(cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup, b)
 				if err != nil {
 					cp.po.p.s.Log.Errorf("Failed to set user defined summary for page %q: %s", cp.po.p.pathOrTitle(), err)
 				} else {
@@ -626,7 +607,7 @@ var setGetContentCallbackInContext = hcontext.NewContextDispatcher[func(*pageCon

 func (c *cachedContent) contentToC(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (contentTableOfContents, error) {
 	key := c.pi.sourceKey + "/" + cp.po.f.Name
-	versionv := c.version(cp)
+	versionv := cp.contentRenderedVersion

 	v, err := c.pm.contentTableOfContents.GetOrCreate(key, func(string) (*resources.StaleValue[contentTableOfContents], error) {
 		source, err := c.pi.contentSource(c)
@@ -682,7 +663,7 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentToC(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (
 			p.pageOutputTemplateVariationsState.Add(1)
 		}

-		isHTML := cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.IsHTML()
+		isHTML := cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup == "html"

 		if !isHTML {
 			createAndSetToC := func(tocProvider converter.TableOfContentsProvider) {
@@ -732,8 +713,8 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentToC(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (

 		return &resources.StaleValue[contentTableOfContents]{
 			Value: ct,
-			StaleVersionFunc: func() uint32 {
-				return c.version(cp) - versionv
+			IsStaleFunc: func() bool {
+				return c.IsStale() || cp.contentRenderedVersion != versionv
 			},
 		}, nil
 	})
@@ -744,21 +725,16 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentToC(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (
 	return v.Value, nil
 }

-func (c *cachedContent) version(cp *pageContentOutput) uint32 {
-	// Both of these gets incremented on change.
-	return c.StaleVersion() + cp.contentRenderedVersion
-}
-
 func (c *cachedContent) contentPlain(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput) (contentPlainPlainWords, error) {
 	key := c.pi.sourceKey + "/" + cp.po.f.Name

-	versionv := c.version(cp)
+	versionv := cp.contentRenderedVersion

 	v, err := c.pm.cacheContentPlain.GetOrCreateWitTimeout(key, cp.po.p.s.Conf.Timeout(), func(string) (*resources.StaleValue[contentPlainPlainWords], error) {
 		var result contentPlainPlainWords
 		rs := &resources.StaleValue[contentPlainPlainWords]{
-			StaleVersionFunc: func() uint32 {
-				return c.version(cp) - versionv
+			IsStaleFunc: func() bool {
+				return c.IsStale() || cp.contentRenderedVersion != versionv
 			},
 		}

@@ -805,7 +781,7 @@ func (c *cachedContent) contentPlain(ctx context.Context, cp *pageContentOutput)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
-			html := cp.po.p.s.ContentSpec.TrimShortHTML(b.Bytes(), cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Content.Markup)
+			html := cp.po.p.s.ContentSpec.TrimShortHTML(b.Bytes(), cp.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup)
 			result.summary = helpers.BytesToHTML(html)
 		} else {
 			var summary string
@@ -62,22 +62,8 @@ func (p *pageMenus) init() {
 			p.p,
 		)

-		params := p.p.Params()
-
-		var menus any
-		var ok bool
-
-		if p.p.m.pageConfig.Menus != nil {
-			menus = p.p.m.pageConfig.Menus
-		} else {
-			menus, ok = params["menus"]
-			if !ok {
-				menus = params["menu"]
-			}
-		}
-
 		var err error
-		p.pm, err = navigation.PageMenusFromPage(menus, p.p)
+		p.pm, err = navigation.PageMenusFromPage(p.p)
 		if err != nil {
 			p.p.s.Log.Errorln(p.p.wrapError(err))
 		}
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ type pageMeta struct {
 	singular string // Set for kind == KindTerm and kind == KindTaxonomy.

 	resource.Staler
-	*pageMetaParams
+	pageMetaParams
 	pageMetaFrontMatter

 	// Set for standalone pages, e.g. robotsTXT.
@@ -74,9 +74,7 @@ type pageMeta struct {
 // Prepare for a rebuild of the data passed in from front matter.
 func (m *pageMeta) setMetaPostPrepareRebuild() {
 	params := xmaps.Clone[map[string]any](m.paramsOriginal)
-	m.pageMetaParams.pageConfig = &pagemeta.PageConfig{
-		Params: params,
-	}
+	m.pageMetaParams.pageConfig.Params = params
 	m.pageMetaFrontMatter = pageMetaFrontMatter{}
 }

@@ -100,7 +98,7 @@ type pageMetaFrontMatter struct {
 func (m *pageMetaParams) init(preserveOringal bool) {
 	if preserveOringal {
 		m.paramsOriginal = xmaps.Clone[maps.Params](m.pageConfig.Params)
-		m.cascadeOriginal = xmaps.Clone[map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params](m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled)
+		m.cascadeOriginal = xmaps.Clone[map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params](m.pageConfig.Cascade)
 	}
 }

@@ -137,19 +135,19 @@ func (p *pageMeta) BundleType() string {
 }

 func (p *pageMeta) Date() time.Time {
-	return p.pageConfig.Dates.Date
+	return p.pageConfig.Date
 }

 func (p *pageMeta) PublishDate() time.Time {
-	return p.pageConfig.Dates.PublishDate
+	return p.pageConfig.PublishDate
 }

 func (p *pageMeta) Lastmod() time.Time {
-	return p.pageConfig.Dates.Lastmod
+	return p.pageConfig.Lastmod
 }

 func (p *pageMeta) ExpiryDate() time.Time {
-	return p.pageConfig.Dates.ExpiryDate
+	return p.pageConfig.ExpiryDate
 }

 func (p *pageMeta) Description() string {
@@ -277,9 +275,11 @@ func (p *pageMeta) Weight() int {

 func (p *pageMeta) setMetaPre(pi *contentParseInfo, logger loggers.Logger, conf config.AllProvider) error {
 	frontmatter := pi.frontMatter
-
 	if frontmatter != nil {
 		pcfg := p.pageConfig
+		if pcfg == nil {
+			panic("pageConfig not set")
+		}
 		// Needed for case insensitive fetching of params values
 		maps.PrepareParams(frontmatter)
 		pcfg.Params = frontmatter
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ func (p *pageMeta) setMetaPre(pi *contentParseInfo, logger loggers.Logger, conf
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			pcfg.CascadeCompiled = cascade
+			pcfg.Cascade = cascade
 		}

 		// Look for path, lang and kind, all of which values we need early on.
@@ -328,18 +328,18 @@ func (ps *pageState) setMetaPost(cascade map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params) error
 	ps.m.setMetaPostCount++
 	var cascadeHashPre uint64
 	if ps.m.setMetaPostCount > 1 {
-		cascadeHashPre = identity.HashUint64(ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled)
-		ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled = xmaps.Clone[map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params](ps.m.cascadeOriginal)
+		cascadeHashPre = identity.HashUint64(ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade)
+		ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade = xmaps.Clone[map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params](ps.m.cascadeOriginal)

 	}

 	// Apply cascades first so they can be overridden later.
 	if cascade != nil {
-		if ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled != nil {
+		if ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade != nil {
 			for k, v := range cascade {
-				vv, found := ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled[k]
+				vv, found := ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade[k]
 				if !found {
-					ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled[k] = v
+					ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade[k] = v
 				} else {
 					// Merge
 					for ck, cv := range v {
@@ -349,20 +349,19 @@ func (ps *pageState) setMetaPost(cascade map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params) error
 					}
 				}
 			}
-			cascade = ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled
+			cascade = ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade
 		} else {
-			ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled = cascade
+			ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade = cascade
 		}
 	}

 	if cascade == nil {
-		cascade = ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled
+		cascade = ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade
 	}

 	if ps.m.setMetaPostCount > 1 {
-		ps.m.setMetaPostCascadeChanged = cascadeHashPre != identity.HashUint64(ps.m.pageConfig.CascadeCompiled)
+		ps.m.setMetaPostCascadeChanged = cascadeHashPre != identity.HashUint64(ps.m.pageConfig.Cascade)
 		if !ps.m.setMetaPostCascadeChanged {
-
 			// No changes, restore any value that may be changed by aggregation.
 			ps.m.pageConfig.Dates = ps.m.datesOriginal
 			return nil
@@ -401,17 +400,11 @@ func (p *pageState) setMetaPostParams() error {
 	pm := p.m
 	var mtime time.Time
 	var contentBaseName string
-	var ext string
-	var isContentAdapter bool
 	if p.File() != nil {
-		isContentAdapter = p.File().IsContentAdapter()
 		contentBaseName = p.File().ContentBaseName()
 		if p.File().FileInfo() != nil {
 			mtime = p.File().FileInfo().ModTime()
 		}
-		if !isContentAdapter {
-			ext = p.File().Ext()
-		}
 	}

 	var gitAuthorDate time.Time
@@ -435,11 +428,6 @@ func (p *pageState) setMetaPostParams() error {
 		p.s.Log.Errorf("Failed to handle dates for page %q: %s", p.pathOrTitle(), err)
 	}

-	if isContentAdapter {
-		// Done.
-		return nil
-	}
-
 	var buildConfig any
 	var isNewBuildKeyword bool
 	if v, ok := pm.pageConfig.Params["_build"]; ok {
@@ -468,10 +456,8 @@ params:
 	var sitemapSet bool

 	pcfg := pm.pageConfig
+
 	params := pcfg.Params
-	if params == nil {
-		panic("params not set for " + p.Title())
-	}

 	var draft, published, isCJKLanguage *bool
 	var userParams map[string]any
@@ -564,8 +550,8 @@ params:
 			pcfg.Layout = cast.ToString(v)
 			params[loki] = pcfg.Layout
 		case "markup":
-			pcfg.Content.Markup = cast.ToString(v)
-			params[loki] = pcfg.Content.Markup
+			pcfg.Markup = cast.ToString(v)
+			params[loki] = pcfg.Markup
 		case "weight":
 			pcfg.Weight = cast.ToInt(v)
 			params[loki] = pcfg.Weight
@@ -615,7 +601,7 @@ params:
 			}

 			if handled {
-				pcfg.ResourcesMeta = resources
+				pcfg.Resources = resources
 				break
 			}
 			fallthrough
@@ -662,6 +648,8 @@ params:
 		pcfg.Sitemap = p.s.conf.Sitemap
 	}

+	pcfg.Markup = p.s.ContentSpec.ResolveMarkup(pcfg.Markup)
+
 	if draft != nil && published != nil {
 		pcfg.Draft = *draft
 		p.m.s.Log.Warnf("page %q has both draft and published settings in its frontmatter. Using draft.", p.File().Filename())
@@ -684,14 +672,6 @@ params:

 	params["iscjklanguage"] = pcfg.IsCJKLanguage

-	if err := pcfg.Validate(false); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := pcfg.Compile("", false, ext, p.s.Log, p.s.conf.MediaTypes.Config); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	return nil
 }

@@ -747,16 +727,18 @@ func (p *pageMeta) applyDefaultValues() error {
 		(&p.pageConfig.Build).Disable()
 	}

-	if p.pageConfig.Content.Markup == "" {
+	if p.pageConfig.Markup == "" {
 		if p.File() != nil {
 			// Fall back to file extension
-			p.pageConfig.Content.Markup = p.s.ContentSpec.ResolveMarkup(p.File().Ext())
+			p.pageConfig.Markup = p.s.ContentSpec.ResolveMarkup(p.File().Ext())
 		}
-		if p.pageConfig.Content.Markup == "" {
-			p.pageConfig.Content.Markup = "markdown"
+		if p.pageConfig.Markup == "" {
+			p.pageConfig.Markup = "markdown"
 		}
 	}

+	p.pageConfig.IsGoldmark = p.s.ContentSpec.Converters.IsGoldmark(p.pageConfig.Markup)
+
 	if p.pageConfig.Title == "" && p.f == nil {
 		switch p.Kind() {
 		case kinds.KindHome:
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ package hugolib

 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"

@@ -35,17 +36,21 @@ var pageIDCounter atomic.Uint64

 func (h *HugoSites) newPage(m *pageMeta) (*pageState, *paths.Path, error) {
 	m.Staler = &resources.AtomicStaler{}
-	if m.pageMetaParams == nil {
-		m.pageMetaParams = &pageMetaParams{
-			pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{},
+	if m.pageConfig == nil {
+		m.pageMetaParams = pageMetaParams{
+			pageConfig: &pagemeta.PageConfig{
+				Params: maps.Params{},
+			},
 		}
 	}
-	if m.pageConfig.Params == nil {
-		m.pageConfig.Params = maps.Params{}
+
+	var sourceKey string
+	if m.f != nil {
+		sourceKey = filepath.ToSlash(m.f.Filename())
 	}

 	pid := pageIDCounter.Add(1)
-	pi, err := m.parseFrontMatter(h, pid)
+	pi, err := m.parseFrontMatter(h, pid, sourceKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
@@ -62,43 +67,30 @@ func (h *HugoSites) newPage(m *pageMeta) (*pageState, *paths.Path, error) {

 	if pcfg.Path != "" {
 		s := m.pageConfig.Path
-		// Paths from content adapters should never have any extension.
-		if pcfg.IsFromContentAdapter || !paths.HasExt(s) {
+		if !paths.HasExt(s) {
 			var (
-				isBranch    bool
-				isBranchSet bool
-				ext         string = m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.FirstSuffix.Suffix
+				isBranch bool
+				ext      string = "md"
 			)
 			if pcfg.Kind != "" {
 				isBranch = kinds.IsBranch(pcfg.Kind)
-				isBranchSet = true
-			}
-
-			if !pcfg.IsFromContentAdapter {
-				if m.pathInfo != nil {
-					if !isBranchSet {
-						isBranch = m.pathInfo.IsBranchBundle()
-					}
-					if m.pathInfo.Ext() != "" {
-						ext = m.pathInfo.Ext()
-					}
-				} else if m.f != nil {
-					pi := m.f.FileInfo().Meta().PathInfo
-					if !isBranchSet {
-						isBranch = pi.IsBranchBundle()
-					}
-					if pi.Ext() != "" {
-						ext = pi.Ext()
-					}
+			} else if m.pathInfo != nil {
+				isBranch = m.pathInfo.IsBranchBundle()
+				if m.pathInfo.Ext() != "" {
+					ext = m.pathInfo.Ext()
+				}
+			} else if m.f != nil {
+				pi := m.f.FileInfo().Meta().PathInfo
+				isBranch = pi.IsBranchBundle()
+				if pi.Ext() != "" {
+					ext = pi.Ext()
 				}
 			}
-
 			if isBranch {
 				s += "/_index." + ext
 			} else {
 				s += "/index." + ext
 			}
-
 		}
 		m.pathInfo = h.Conf.PathParser().Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, s)
 	} else if m.pathInfo == nil {
@@ -120,13 +112,23 @@ func (h *HugoSites) newPage(m *pageMeta) (*pageState, *paths.Path, error) {
 			} else if m.f != nil {
 				meta := m.f.FileInfo().Meta()
 				lang = meta.Lang
+				m.s = h.Sites[meta.LangIndex]
 			} else {
 				lang = m.pathInfo.Lang()
 			}
+			if lang == "" {
+				lang = h.Conf.DefaultContentLanguage()
+			}
+			var found bool
+			for _, ss := range h.Sites {
+				if ss.Lang() == lang {
+					m.s = ss
+					found = true
+					break
+				}
+			}

-			m.s = h.resolveSite(lang)
-
-			if m.s == nil {
+			if !found {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("no site found for language %q", lang)
 			}
 		}
@@ -182,7 +184,6 @@ func (h *HugoSites) newPage(m *pageMeta) (*pageState, *paths.Path, error) {
 				ResourceNameTitleProvider: m,
 				ResourceParamsProvider:    m,
 				PageMetaProvider:          m,
-				PageMetaInternalProvider:  m,
 				RelatedKeywordsProvider:   m,
 				OutputFormatsProvider:     page.NopPage,
 				ResourceTypeProvider:      pageTypesProvider,
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/text"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types/hstring"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/parser/pageparser"
 	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
 	"github.com/spf13/cast"
@@ -91,8 +89,8 @@ type pageContentOutput struct {
 	// typically included with .RenderShortcodes.
 	otherOutputs map[uint64]*pageContentOutput

-	contentRenderedVersion uint32 // Incremented on reset.
-	contentRendered        bool   // Set on content render.
+	contentRenderedVersion int  // Incremented on reset.
+	contentRendered        bool // Set on content render.

 	// Renders Markdown hooks.
 	renderHooks *renderHooks
@@ -264,9 +262,6 @@ func (pco *pageContentOutput) RenderString(ctx context.Context, args ...any) (te
 		if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(m, &opts); err != nil {
 			return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to decode options: %w", err)
 		}
-		if opts.Markup != "" {
-			opts.Markup = markup.ResolveMarkup(opts.Markup)
-		}
 	}

 	contentToRenderv := args[sidx]
@@ -288,8 +283,7 @@ func (pco *pageContentOutput) RenderString(ctx context.Context, args ...any) (te
 	}

 	conv := pco.po.p.getContentConverter()
-
-	if opts.Markup != "" && opts.Markup != pco.po.p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.SubType {
+	if opts.Markup != "" && opts.Markup != pco.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup {
 		var err error
 		conv, err = pco.po.p.m.newContentConverter(pco.po.p, opts.Markup)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -307,10 +301,7 @@ func (pco *pageContentOutput) RenderString(ctx context.Context, args ...any) (te
 	if pageparser.HasShortcode(contentToRender) {
 		contentToRenderb := []byte(contentToRender)
 		// String contains a shortcode.
-		parseInfo.itemsStep1, err = pageparser.ParseBytes(contentToRenderb, pageparser.Config{
-			NoFrontMatter:    true,
-			NoSummaryDivider: true,
-		})
+		parseInfo.itemsStep1, err = pageparser.ParseBytesMain(contentToRenderb, pageparser.Config{})
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
@@ -385,7 +376,7 @@ func (pco *pageContentOutput) RenderString(ctx context.Context, args ...any) (te
 	}

 	if opts.Display == "inline" {
-		markup := pco.po.p.m.pageConfig.Content.Markup
+		markup := pco.po.p.m.pageConfig.Markup
 		if opts.Markup != "" {
 			markup = pco.po.p.s.ContentSpec.ResolveMarkup(opts.Markup)
 		}
@@ -666,7 +657,7 @@ func splitUserDefinedSummaryAndContent(markup string, c []byte) (summary []byte,

 	startTag := "p"
 	switch markup {
-	case media.DefaultContentTypes.AsciiDoc.SubType:
+	case "asciidocext":
 		startTag = "div"
 	}

@@ -693,36 +693,3 @@ draft: true
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/s1-foo/index.html", "/s1-foo/: Pages: /s1-foo/p2/|/s1-foo/s2-foo/|/s1-foo/s2/|$")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/s1-foo/s2/index.html", "/s1-foo/s2/: Pages: /s1-foo/s2/p3/|$")
 }
-
-func TestGetPageContentAdapterBaseIssue12561(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-- layouts/index.html --
-Test A: {{ (site.GetPage "/s1/p1").Title }}
-Test B: {{ (site.GetPage "p1").Title }}
-Test C: {{ (site.GetPage "/s2/p2").Title }}
-Test D: {{ (site.GetPage "p2").Title }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Title }}
-- content/s1/p1.md --
---
-title: p1
---
-- content/s2/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p2" "title" "p2") }}
-`
-
-	b := Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/s1/p1/index.html", true)
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/s2/p2/index.html", true)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"Test A: p1",
-		"Test B: p1",
-		"Test C: p2",
-		"Test D: p2", // fails
-	)
-}
@@ -42,20 +42,18 @@ func newPagesCollector(
 	logger loggers.Logger,
 	infoLogger logg.LevelLogger,
 	m *pageMap,
-	buildConfig *BuildCfg,
 	ids []pathChange,
 ) *pagesCollector {
 	return &pagesCollector{
-		ctx:         ctx,
-		h:           h,
-		fs:          sp.BaseFs.Content.Fs,
-		m:           m,
-		sp:          sp,
-		logger:      logger,
-		infoLogger:  infoLogger,
-		buildConfig: buildConfig,
-		ids:         ids,
-		seenDirs:    make(map[string]bool),
+		ctx:        ctx,
+		h:          h,
+		fs:         sp.BaseFs.Content.Fs,
+		m:          m,
+		sp:         sp,
+		logger:     logger,
+		infoLogger: infoLogger,
+		ids:        ids,
+		seenDirs:   make(map[string]bool),
 	}
 }

@@ -70,8 +68,6 @@ type pagesCollector struct {

 	fs afero.Fs

-	buildConfig *BuildCfg
-
 	// List of paths that have changed. Used in partial builds.
 	ids      []pathChange
 	seenDirs map[string]bool
@@ -86,8 +82,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) Collect() (collectErr error) {
 	var (
 		numWorkers             = c.h.numWorkers
 		numFilesProcessedTotal atomic.Uint64
-		numPagesProcessedTotal atomic.Uint64
-		numResourcesProcessed  atomic.Uint64
 		numFilesProcessedLast  uint64
 		fileBatchTimer         = time.Now()
 		fileBatchTimerMu       sync.Mutex
@@ -104,8 +98,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) Collect() (collectErr error) {
 				logg.Fields{
 					logg.Field{Name: "files", Value: numFilesProcessedBatch},
 					logg.Field{Name: "files_total", Value: numFilesProcessedTotal.Load()},
-					logg.Field{Name: "pages_total", Value: numPagesProcessedTotal.Load()},
-					logg.Field{Name: "resources_total", Value: numResourcesProcessed.Load()},
 				},
 				"",
 			)
@@ -121,13 +113,10 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) Collect() (collectErr error) {
 	c.g = rungroup.Run[hugofs.FileMetaInfo](c.ctx, rungroup.Config[hugofs.FileMetaInfo]{
 		NumWorkers: numWorkers,
 		Handle: func(ctx context.Context, fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo) error {
-			numPages, numResources, err := c.m.AddFi(fi, c.buildConfig)
-			if err != nil {
+			if err := c.m.AddFi(fi); err != nil {
 				return hugofs.AddFileInfoToError(err, fi, c.fs)
 			}
 			numFilesProcessedTotal.Add(1)
-			numPagesProcessedTotal.Add(numPages)
-			numResourcesProcessed.Add(numResources)
 			if numFilesProcessedTotal.Load()%1000 == 0 {
 				logFilesProcessed(false)
 			}
@@ -158,7 +147,7 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) Collect() (collectErr error) {
 					false,
 					func(fim hugofs.FileMetaInfo) bool {
 						if fim.IsDir() {
-							return id.isStructuralChange()
+							return true
 						}
 						fimp := fim.Meta().PathInfo
 						if fimp == nil {
@@ -171,7 +160,7 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) Collect() (collectErr error) {
 			} else {
 				// We always start from a directory.
 				collectErr = c.collectDir(id.p, id.isDir, func(fim hugofs.FileMetaInfo) bool {
-					if id.isStructuralChange() {
+					if id.delete || id.isDir {
 						if id.isDir && fim.Meta().PathInfo.IsLeafBundle() {
 							return strings.HasPrefix(fim.Meta().PathInfo.Path(), paths.AddTrailingSlash(id.p.Path()))
 						}
@@ -254,21 +243,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) collectDirDir(path string, root hugofs.FileMetaInfo, in
 			return nil, nil
 		}

-		n := 0
-		for _, fi := range readdir {
-			if fi.Meta().PathInfo.IsContentData() {
-				// _content.json
-				// These are not part of any bundle, so just add them directly and remove them from the readdir slice.
-				if err := c.g.Enqueue(fi); err != nil {
-					return nil, err
-				}
-			} else {
-				readdir[n] = fi
-				n++
-			}
-		}
-		readdir = readdir[:n]
-
 		// Pick the first regular file.
 		var first hugofs.FileMetaInfo
 		for _, fi := range readdir {
@@ -286,7 +260,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) collectDirDir(path string, root hugofs.FileMetaInfo, in

 		// Any bundle file will always be first.
 		firstPi := first.Meta().PathInfo
-
 		if firstPi == nil {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("collectDirDir: no path info for %q", first.Meta().Filename))
 		}
@@ -347,7 +320,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) collectDirDir(path string, root hugofs.FileMetaInfo, in
 			Info:       root,
 			Fs:         c.fs,
 			IgnoreFile: c.h.SourceSpec.IgnoreFile,
-			PathParser: c.h.Conf.PathParser(),
 			HookPre:    preHook,
 			HookPost:   postHook,
 			WalkFn:     wfn,
@@ -398,7 +370,6 @@ func (c *pagesCollector) handleBundleLeaf(dir, bundle hugofs.FileMetaInfo, inPat
 			Info:       dir,
 			DirEntries: readdir,
 			IgnoreFile: c.h.SourceSpec.IgnoreFile,
-			PathParser: c.h.Conf.PathParser(),
 			WalkFn:     walk,
 		})

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func TestMergeLanguages(t *testing.T) {

 	firstNN := nnSite.RegularPages()[0]
 	c.Assert(len(firstNN.Sites()), qt.Equals, 4)
-	c.Assert(firstNN.Sites().Default().Language().Lang, qt.Equals, "en")
+	c.Assert(firstNN.Sites().First().Language().Lang, qt.Equals, "en")

 	nnBundle := nnSite.getPageOldVersion("page", "bundle")
 	enBundle := enSite.getPageOldVersion("page", "bundle")
@@ -1,331 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package pagesfromdata
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"path/filepath"
-
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/maps"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page/pagemeta"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/resource"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/tpl"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
-	"github.com/spf13/cast"
-)
-
-type PagesFromDataTemplateContext interface {
-	// AddPage adds a new page to the site.
-	// The first return value will always be an empty string.
-	AddPage(any) (string, error)
-
-	// AddResource adds a new resource to the site.
-	// The first return value will always be an empty string.
-	AddResource(any) (string, error)
-
-	// The site to which the pages will be added.
-	Site() page.Site
-
-	// The same template may be executed multiple times for multiple languages.
-	// The Store can be used to store state between these invocations.
-	Store() *maps.Scratch
-
-	// By default, the template will be executed for the language
-	// defined by the _content.gotmpl file (e.g. its mount definition).
-	// This method can be used to activate the template for all languages.
-	// The return value will always be an empty string.
-	EnableAllLanguages() string
-}
-
-var _ PagesFromDataTemplateContext = (*pagesFromDataTemplateContext)(nil)
-
-type pagesFromDataTemplateContext struct {
-	p *PagesFromTemplate
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) toPathMap(v any) (string, map[string]any, error) {
-	m, err := maps.ToStringMapE(v)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", nil, err
-	}
-	pathv, ok := m["path"]
-	if !ok {
-		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("path not set")
-	}
-	path, err := cast.ToStringE(pathv)
-	if err != nil || path == "" {
-		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid path %q", path)
-	}
-	return path, m, nil
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) AddPage(v any) (string, error) {
-	path, m, err := p.toPathMap(v)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	if !p.p.buildState.checkHasChangedAndSetSourceInfo(path, m) {
-		return "", nil
-	}
-
-	pd := pagemeta.DefaultPageConfig
-	pd.IsFromContentAdapter = true
-
-	if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(m, &pd); err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to decode page map: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	p.p.buildState.NumPagesAdded++
-
-	if err := pd.Validate(true); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	return "", p.p.HandlePage(p.p, &pd)
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) AddResource(v any) (string, error) {
-	path, m, err := p.toPathMap(v)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	if !p.p.buildState.checkHasChangedAndSetSourceInfo(path, m) {
-		return "", nil
-	}
-
-	var rd pagemeta.ResourceConfig
-	if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(m, &rd); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	p.p.buildState.NumResourcesAdded++
-
-	if err := rd.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	return "", p.p.HandleResource(p.p, &rd)
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) Site() page.Site {
-	return p.p.Site
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) Store() *maps.Scratch {
-	return p.p.store
-}
-
-func (p *pagesFromDataTemplateContext) EnableAllLanguages() string {
-	p.p.buildState.EnableAllLanguages = true
-	return ""
-}
-
-func NewPagesFromTemplate(opts PagesFromTemplateOptions) *PagesFromTemplate {
-	return &PagesFromTemplate{
-		PagesFromTemplateOptions: opts,
-		PagesFromTemplateDeps:    opts.DepsFromSite(opts.Site),
-		buildState: &BuildState{
-			sourceInfosCurrent: maps.NewCache[string, *sourceInfo](),
-		},
-		store: maps.NewScratch(),
-	}
-}
-
-type PagesFromTemplateOptions struct {
-	Site         page.Site
-	DepsFromSite func(page.Site) PagesFromTemplateDeps
-
-	DependencyManager identity.Manager
-
-	Watching bool
-
-	HandlePage     func(pt *PagesFromTemplate, p *pagemeta.PageConfig) error
-	HandleResource func(pt *PagesFromTemplate, p *pagemeta.ResourceConfig) error
-
-	GoTmplFi hugofs.FileMetaInfo
-}
-
-type PagesFromTemplateDeps struct {
-	TmplFinder tpl.TemplateParseFinder
-	TmplExec   tpl.TemplateExecutor
-}
-
-var _ resource.Staler = (*PagesFromTemplate)(nil)
-
-type PagesFromTemplate struct {
-	PagesFromTemplateOptions
-	PagesFromTemplateDeps
-	buildState *BuildState
-	store      *maps.Scratch
-}
-
-func (b *PagesFromTemplate) AddChange(id identity.Identity) {
-	b.buildState.ChangedIdentities = append(b.buildState.ChangedIdentities, id)
-}
-
-func (b *PagesFromTemplate) MarkStale() {
-	b.buildState.StaleVersion++
-}
-
-func (b *PagesFromTemplate) StaleVersion() uint32 {
-	return b.buildState.StaleVersion
-}
-
-type BuildInfo struct {
-	NumPagesAdded      uint64
-	NumResourcesAdded  uint64
-	EnableAllLanguages bool
-	ChangedIdentities  []identity.Identity
-	DeletedPaths       []string
-	Path               *paths.Path
-}
-
-type BuildState struct {
-	StaleVersion uint32
-
-	EnableAllLanguages bool
-
-	// Paths deleted in the current build.
-	DeletedPaths []string
-
-	// Changed identities in the current build.
-	ChangedIdentities []identity.Identity
-
-	NumPagesAdded     uint64
-	NumResourcesAdded uint64
-
-	sourceInfosCurrent  *maps.Cache[string, *sourceInfo]
-	sourceInfosPrevious *maps.Cache[string, *sourceInfo]
-}
-
-func (b *BuildState) hash(v any) uint64 {
-	return identity.HashUint64(v)
-}
-
-func (b *BuildState) checkHasChangedAndSetSourceInfo(changedPath string, v any) bool {
-	h := b.hash(v)
-	si, found := b.sourceInfosPrevious.Get(changedPath)
-	if found {
-		b.sourceInfosCurrent.Set(changedPath, si)
-		if si.hash == h {
-			return false
-		}
-	} else {
-		si = &sourceInfo{}
-		b.sourceInfosCurrent.Set(changedPath, si)
-	}
-	si.hash = h
-	return true
-}
-
-func (b *BuildState) resolveDeletedPaths() {
-	if b.sourceInfosPrevious == nil {
-		b.DeletedPaths = nil
-		return
-	}
-	var paths []string
-	b.sourceInfosPrevious.ForEeach(func(k string, _ *sourceInfo) {
-		if _, found := b.sourceInfosCurrent.Get(k); !found {
-			paths = append(paths, k)
-		}
-	})
-
-	b.DeletedPaths = paths
-}
-
-func (b *BuildState) PrepareNextBuild() {
-	b.sourceInfosPrevious = b.sourceInfosCurrent
-	b.sourceInfosCurrent = maps.NewCache[string, *sourceInfo]()
-	b.StaleVersion = 0
-	b.DeletedPaths = nil
-	b.ChangedIdentities = nil
-	b.NumPagesAdded = 0
-	b.NumResourcesAdded = 0
-}
-
-type sourceInfo struct {
-	hash uint64
-}
-
-func (p PagesFromTemplate) CloneForSite(s page.Site) *PagesFromTemplate {
-	// We deliberately make them share the same DepenencyManager and Store.
-	p.PagesFromTemplateOptions.Site = s
-	p.PagesFromTemplateDeps = p.PagesFromTemplateOptions.DepsFromSite(s)
-	p.buildState = &BuildState{
-		sourceInfosCurrent: maps.NewCache[string, *sourceInfo](),
-	}
-	return &p
-}
-
-func (p PagesFromTemplate) CloneForGoTmpl(fi hugofs.FileMetaInfo) *PagesFromTemplate {
-	p.PagesFromTemplateOptions.GoTmplFi = fi
-	return &p
-}
-
-func (p *PagesFromTemplate) GetDependencyManagerForScope(scope int) identity.Manager {
-	return p.DependencyManager
-}
-
-func (p *PagesFromTemplate) Execute(ctx context.Context) (BuildInfo, error) {
-	defer func() {
-		p.buildState.PrepareNextBuild()
-	}()
-
-	f, err := p.GoTmplFi.Meta().Open()
-	if err != nil {
-		return BuildInfo{}, err
-	}
-	defer f.Close()
-
-	tmpl, err := p.TmplFinder.Parse(filepath.ToSlash(p.GoTmplFi.Meta().Filename), helpers.ReaderToString(f))
-	if err != nil {
-		return BuildInfo{}, err
-	}
-
-	data := &pagesFromDataTemplateContext{
-		p: p,
-	}
-
-	ctx = tpl.Context.DependencyManagerScopedProvider.Set(ctx, p)
-
-	if err := p.TmplExec.ExecuteWithContext(ctx, tmpl, io.Discard, data); err != nil {
-		return BuildInfo{}, err
-	}
-
-	if p.Watching {
-		p.buildState.resolveDeletedPaths()
-	}
-
-	bi := BuildInfo{
-		NumPagesAdded:      p.buildState.NumPagesAdded,
-		NumResourcesAdded:  p.buildState.NumResourcesAdded,
-		EnableAllLanguages: p.buildState.EnableAllLanguages,
-		ChangedIdentities:  p.buildState.ChangedIdentities,
-		DeletedPaths:       p.buildState.DeletedPaths,
-		Path:               p.GoTmplFi.Meta().PathInfo,
-	}
-
-	return bi, nil
-}
-
-//////////////
@@ -1,671 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package pagesfromdata_test
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/asciidocext"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/pandoc"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/rst"
-)
-
-const filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic = `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-disableLiveReload = true
-- assets/a/pixel.png --
-iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mNkYPhfDwAChwGA60e6kgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
-- assets/mydata.yaml --
-p1: "p1"
-draft: false
-- layouts/partials/get-value.html --
-{{ $val := "p1" }}
-{{ return $val }}
-- layouts/_default/baseof.html --
-Baseof:
-{{ block "main" . }}{{ end }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ define "main" }}
-Single: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|Params: {{ .Params.param1 }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|
-Dates: Date: {{ .Date.Format "2006-01-02" }}|Lastmod: {{ .Lastmod.Format "2006-01-02" }}|PublishDate: {{ .PublishDate.Format "2006-01-02" }}|ExpiryDate: {{ .ExpiryDate.Format "2006-01-02" }}|
-Len Resources: {{ .Resources | len }}
-Resources: {{ range .Resources }}RelPermalink: {{ .RelPermalink }}|Name: {{ .Name }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Params: {{ .Params }}|{{ end }}$
-{{ with .Resources.Get "featured.png" }}
-Featured Image: {{ .RelPermalink }}|{{ .Name }}|
-{{ with .Resize "10x10" }}
-Resized Featured Image: {{ .RelPermalink }}|{{ .Width }}|
-{{ end}}
-{{ end }}
-{{ end }}
-- layouts/_default/list.html --
-List: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|
-RegularPagesRecursive: {{ range .RegularPagesRecursive }}{{ .Title }}:{{ .Path }}|{{ end }}$
-Sections: {{ range .Sections }}{{ .Title }}:{{ .Path }}|{{ end }}$
-- content/docs/pfile.md --
---
-title: "pfile"
-date: 2023-03-01
---
-Pfile Content
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $pixel := resources.Get "a/pixel.png" }}
-{{ $dataResource := resources.Get "mydata.yaml" }}
-{{ $data := $dataResource | transform.Unmarshal }}
-{{ $pd := $data.p1 }}
-{{ $pp := partial "get-value.html" }}
-{{ $title := printf "%s:%s" $pd $pp }}
-{{ $date := "2023-03-01" | time.AsTime }}
-{{ $dates := dict "date" $date }}
-{{ $contentMarkdown := dict "value" "**Hello World**"  "mediaType" "text/markdown" }}
-{{ $contentMarkdownDefault := dict "value" "**Hello World Default**" }}
-{{ $contentHTML := dict "value" "<b>Hello World!</b> No **markdown** here." "mediaType" "text/html" }}
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "P1" "title" $title "dates" $dates "content" $contentMarkdown "params" (dict "param1" "param1v" ) ) }}
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p2" "title" "p2title" "dates" $dates "content" $contentHTML ) }}
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p3" "title" "p3title" "dates" $dates "content" $contentMarkdownDefault "draft" false ) }}
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p4" "title" "p4title" "dates" $dates "content" $contentMarkdownDefault "draft" $data.draft ) }}
-
-
-{{ $resourceContent := dict "value" $dataResource }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/data1.yaml" "content" $resourceContent) }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/mytext.txt" "content" (dict "value" "some text") "name" "textresource" "title" "My Text Resource" "params" (dict "param1" "param1v") )}}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/sub/mytex2.txt" "content" (dict "value" "some text") "title" "My Text Sub Resource" ) }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "P1/Sub/MyMixCaseText2.txt" "content" (dict "value" "some text") "title" "My Text Sub Mixed Case Path Resource" ) }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/sub/data1.yaml" "content" $resourceContent "title" "Sub data") }}
-{{ $resourceParams := dict "data2ParaM1" "data2Param1v" }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/data2.yaml" "name" "data2.yaml" "title" "My data 2" "params" $resourceParams "content" $resourceContent) }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/featuredimage.png" "name" "featured.png" "title" "My Featured Image" "params" $resourceParams "content" (dict "value" $pixel ))}}
-`
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplMisc(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.AssertPublishDir(`
-docs/p1/mytext.txt
-docs/p1/sub/mytex2.tx
-docs/p1/sub/mymixcasetext2.txt
-	`)
-
-	// Page from markdown file.
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/pfile/index.html", "Dates: Date: 2023-03-01|Lastmod: 2023-03-01|PublishDate: 2023-03-01|ExpiryDate: 0001-01-01|")
-	// Pages from gotmpl.
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p1/index.html",
-		"Single: p1:p1|",
-		"Path: /docs/p1|",
-		"<strong>Hello World</strong>",
-		"Params: param1v|",
-		"Len Resources: 7",
-		"RelPermalink: /mydata.yaml|Name: data1.yaml|Title: data1.yaml|Params: map[]|",
-		"RelPermalink: /mydata.yaml|Name: data2.yaml|Title: My data 2|Params: map[data2param1:data2Param1v]|",
-		"RelPermalink: /a/pixel.png|Name: featured.png|Title: My Featured Image|Params: map[data2param1:data2Param1v]|",
-		"RelPermalink: /docs/p1/sub/mytex2.txt|Name: sub/mytex2.txt|",
-		"RelPermalink: /docs/p1/sub/mymixcasetext2.txt|Name: sub/mymixcasetext2.txt|",
-		"RelPermalink: /mydata.yaml|Name: sub/data1.yaml|Title: Sub data|Params: map[]|",
-		"Featured Image: /a/pixel.png|featured.png|",
-		"Resized Featured Image: /a/pixel_hu8aa3346827e49d756ff4e630147c42b5_70_10x10_resize_box_3.png|10|",
-		// Resource from string
-		"RelPermalink: /docs/p1/mytext.txt|Name: textresource|Title: My Text Resource|Params: map[param1:param1v]|",
-		// Dates
-		"Dates: Date: 2023-03-01|Lastmod: 2023-03-01|PublishDate: 2023-03-01|ExpiryDate: 0001-01-01|",
-	)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p2/index.html", "Single: p2title|", "<b>Hello World!</b> No **markdown** here.")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p3/index.html", "<strong>Hello World Default</strong>")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplAsciidocAndSimilar(t *testing.T) {
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-[security]
-[security.exec]
-allow = ['asciidoctor', 'pandoc','rst2html', 'python']
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|Content: {{ .Content }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "asciidoc" "content" (dict "value" "Mark my words, #automation is essential#." "mediaType" "text/asciidoc" )) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "pandoc" "content" (dict "value" "This ~~is deleted text.~~" "mediaType" "text/pandoc" )) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "rst" "content" (dict "value" "This is *bold*." "mediaType" "text/rst" )) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "org" "content" (dict "value" "the ability to use +strikethrough+ is a plus" "mediaType" "text/org" )) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "nocontent" "title" "No Content" ) }}
-
-	`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	if asciidocext.Supports() {
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/asciidoc/index.html",
-			"Mark my words, <mark>automation is essential</mark>",
-			"Path: /docs/asciidoc|",
-		)
-	}
-	if pandoc.Supports() {
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/pandoc/index.html",
-			"This <del>is deleted text.</del>",
-			"Path: /docs/pandoc|",
-		)
-	}
-
-	if rst.Supports() {
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/rst/index.html",
-			"This is <em>bold</em>",
-			"Path: /docs/rst|",
-		)
-	}
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/org/index.html",
-		"the ability to use <del>strikethrough</del> is a plus",
-		"Path: /docs/org|",
-	)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/nocontent/index.html", "|Content: |Title: No Content|Path: /docs/nocontent|")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplAddPageErrors(t *testing.T) {
-	filesTemplate := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage  DICT }}
-`
-
-	t.Run("AddPage, missing Path", func(t *testing.T) {
-		files := strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DICT", `(dict "kind" "page" "title" "p1")`)
-		b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-		b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "_content.gotmpl:1:4")
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "error calling AddPage: path not set")
-	})
-
-	t.Run("AddPage, path starting with slash", func(t *testing.T) {
-		files := strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DICT", `(dict "kind" "page" "title" "p1" "path" "/foo")`)
-		b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-		b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, `path "/foo" must not start with a /`)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("AddPage, lang set", func(t *testing.T) {
-		files := strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DICT", `(dict "kind" "page" "path" "p1" "lang" "en")`)
-		b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-		b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "_content.gotmpl:1:4")
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "error calling AddPage: lang must not be set")
-	})
-
-	t.Run("Site methods not ready", func(t *testing.T) {
-		filesTemplate := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .Site.METHOD }}
-`
-
-		for _, method := range []string{"RegularPages", "Pages", "AllPages", "AllRegularPages", "Home", "Sections", "GetPage", "Menus", "MainSections", "Taxonomies"} {
-			t.Run(method, func(t *testing.T) {
-				files := strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "METHOD", method)
-				b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-				b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-				b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, fmt.Sprintf("error calling %s: this method cannot be called before the site is fully initialized", method))
-			})
-		}
-	})
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplAddResourceErrors(t *testing.T) {
-	filesTemplate := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddResource  DICT }}
-`
-
-	t.Run("missing Path", func(t *testing.T) {
-		files := strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DICT", `(dict "name" "r1")`)
-		b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-		b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-		b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "error calling AddResource: path not set")
-	})
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplEditGoTmpl(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/docs/_content.gotmpl", `"title" "p2title"`, `"title" "p2titleedited"`).Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p2/index.html", "Single: p2titleedited|")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/index.html", "p2titleedited")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplEditDataResource(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(7)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("assets/mydata.yaml", "p1: \"p1\"", "p1: \"p1edited\"").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: p1edited:p1|")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/index.html", "p1edited")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplEditPartial(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("layouts/partials/get-value.html", "p1", "p1edited").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: p1:p1edited|")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/index.html", "p1edited")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplRemovePage(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/docs/_content.gotmpl", `{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p2" "title" "p2title" "dates" $dates "content" $contentHTML ) }}`, "").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplDraftPage(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/docs/_content.gotmpl", `"draft" false`, `"draft" true`).Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplDraftFlagFromResource(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("assets/mydata.yaml", `draft: false`, `draft: true`).Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p3title:/docs/p3|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("assets/mydata.yaml", `draft: true`, `draft: false`).Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplMovePage(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/docs/_content.gotmpl", `"path" "p2"`, `"path" "p2moved"`).Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2moved|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplRemoveGoTmpl(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	b := hugolib.TestRunning(t, filesPagesFromDataTempleBasic)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$",
-		"Sections: Docs:/docs|",
-	)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: p1:p1:/docs/p1|p2title:/docs/p2|p3title:/docs/p3|p4title:/docs/p4|pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-	b.RemoveFiles("content/docs/_content.gotmpl").Build()
-	// One regular page left.
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"RegularPagesRecursive: pfile:/docs/pfile|$",
-		"Sections: Docs:/docs|",
-	)
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/index.html", "RegularPagesRecursive: pfile:/docs/pfile|$")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplLanguagePerFile(t *testing.T) {
-	filesTemplate := `
-- hugo.toml --
-defaultContentLanguage = "en"
-defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
-[languages]
-[languages.en]
-weight = 1
-title = "Title"
-[languages.fr]
-weight = 2
-title = "Titre"
-disabled = DISABLE
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-Single: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p1" "title" "Title" ) }}
-- content/docs/_content.fr.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p1" "title" "Titre" ) }}
-`
-
-	for _, disable := range []bool{false, true} {
-		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("disable=%t", disable), func(t *testing.T) {
-			b := hugolib.Test(t, strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DISABLE", fmt.Sprintf("%t", disable)))
-			b.AssertFileContent("public/en/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: Title||")
-			b.AssertFileExists("public/fr/docs/p1/index.html", !disable)
-			if !disable {
-				b.AssertFileContent("public/fr/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: Titre||")
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplEnableAllLanguages(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	filesTemplate := `
-- hugo.toml --
-defaultContentLanguage = "en"
-defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
-[languages]
-[languages.en]
-weight = 1
-title = "Title"
-[languages.fr]
-title = "Titre"
-weight = 2
-disabled = DISABLE
-- i18n/en.yaml --
-title: Title
-- i18n/fr.yaml --
-title: Titre
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .EnableAllLanguages }}
-{{ $titleFromStore := .Store.Get "title" }}
-{{ if not $titleFromStore }}
-	{{ $titleFromStore = "notfound"}}
-	{{ .Store.Set "title" site.Title }}
-{{ end }}
-{{ $title := printf "%s:%s:%s" site.Title (i18n "title") $titleFromStore }}
-{{ $.AddPage  (dict "kind" "page" "path" "p1" "title" $title ) }}
--  layouts/_default/single.html --
-Single: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|
-
-`
-
-	for _, disable := range []bool{false, true} {
-		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("disable=%t", disable), func(t *testing.T) {
-			b := hugolib.Test(t, strings.ReplaceAll(filesTemplate, "DISABLE", fmt.Sprintf("%t", disable)))
-			b.AssertFileExists("public/fr/docs/p1/index.html", !disable)
-			if !disable {
-				b.AssertFileContent("public/en/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: Title:Title:notfound||")
-				b.AssertFileContent("public/fr/docs/p1/index.html", "Single: Titre:Titre:Title||")
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplMarkdownify(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|Content: {{ .Content }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $content := "**Hello World**" | markdownify }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "p1" "content" (dict "value" $content "mediaType" "text/html" )) }}
-`
-
-	b, err := hugolib.TestE(t, files)
-
-	// This currently fails. We should fix this, but that is not a trivial task, so do it later.
-	b.Assert(err, qt.IsNotNil)
-	b.Assert(err.Error(), qt.Contains, "error calling markdownify: this method cannot be called before the site is fully initialized")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplResourceWithoutExtensionWithMediaTypeProvided(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|Content: {{ .Content }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|
-{{ range .Resources }}
-|RelPermalink: {{ .RelPermalink }}|Name: {{ .Name }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Params: {{ .Params }}|MediaType: {{ .MediaType }}|
-{{ end }}
-- content/docs/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "p1" "content" (dict "value" "**Hello World**" "mediaType" "text/markdown" )) }}
-{{ $.AddResource (dict "path" "p1/myresource" "content" (dict "value" "abcde" "mediaType" "text/plain" )) }}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p1/index.html", "RelPermalink: /docs/p1/myresource|Name: myresource|Title: myresource|Params: map[]|MediaType: text/plain|")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplCascade(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := ` 
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|Content: {{ .Content }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|Params: {{ .Params }}|
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $cascade := dict "params" (dict "cascadeparam1" "cascadeparam1value" ) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "docs" "kind" "section" "cascade" $cascade ) }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "docs/p1" "content" (dict "value" "**Hello World**" "mediaType" "text/markdown" )) }}
-
-`
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/docs/p1/index.html", "|Path: /docs/p1|Params: map[cascadeparam1:cascadeparam1value")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoBuildOptions(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := ` 
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ["taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap"]
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|Content: {{ .Content }}|Title: {{ .Title }}|Path: {{ .Path }}|Params: {{ .Params }}|
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "docs/p1" "content" (dict "value" "**Hello World**" "mediaType" "text/markdown" )) }}
-{{ $never := dict "list" "never"  "publishResources" false "render" "never"  }}
-{{ $.AddPage (dict "path" "docs/p2" "content" (dict "value" "**Hello World**" "mediaType" "text/markdown" ) "build" $never ) }}
-
-
-`
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/docs/p1/index.html", true)
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/docs/p2/index.html", false)
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoPathsWithDotsIssue12493(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['home','section','rss','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "s-1.2.3/p-4.5.6" "title" "p-4.5.6") }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Title }}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileExists("public/s-1.2.3/p-4.5.6/index.html", true)
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoParamsIssue12497(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['home','section','rss','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p1" "title" "p1" "params" (dict "paraM1" "param1v" )) }}
-{{ .AddResource (dict "path" "p1/data1.yaml" "content" (dict "value" "data1" ) "params" (dict "paraM1" "param1v" )) }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Title }}|{{ .Params.paraM1 }}
-{{ range .Resources }}
-{{ .Name }}|{{ .Params.paraM1 }}
-{{ end }}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html",
-		"p1|param1v",
-		"data1.yaml|param1v",
-	)
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplPathWarningsPathPage(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-disableKinds = ['home','section','rss','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-printPathWarnings = true
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p1" "title" "p1" ) }}
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p2" "title" "p2" ) }}
-- content/p1.md --
---
-title: "p1"
---
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Title }}|
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files, hugolib.TestOptWarn())
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html", "p1|")
-
-	b.AssertLogContains("Duplicate content path")
-
-	files = strings.ReplaceAll(files, `"path" "p1"`, `"path" "p1new"`)
-
-	b = hugolib.Test(t, files, hugolib.TestOptWarn())
-
-	b.AssertLogNotContains("WARN")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplPathWarningsPathResource(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-disableKinds = ['home','section','rss','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-printPathWarnings = true
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddResource (dict "path" "p1/data1.yaml" "content" (dict "value" "data1" ) ) }}
-{{ .AddResource (dict "path" "p1/data2.yaml" "content" (dict "value" "data2" ) ) }}
-
-- content/p1/index.md --
---
-title: "p1"
---
-- content/p1/data1.yaml --
-value: data1
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Title }}|
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files, hugolib.TestOptWarn())
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html", "p1|")
-
-	b.AssertLogContains("Duplicate resource path")
-
-	files = strings.ReplaceAll(files, `"path" "p1/data1.yaml"`, `"path" "p1/data1new.yaml"`)
-
-	b = hugolib.Test(t, files, hugolib.TestOptWarn())
-
-	b.AssertLogNotContains("WARN")
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplShortcodeNoPreceddingCharacterIssue12544(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['home','rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $content := dict "mediaType" "text/html" "value" "x{{< sc >}}" }}
-{{ .AddPage (dict "content" $content "path" "a") }}
-
-{{ $content := dict "mediaType" "text/html" "value" "{{< sc >}}" }}
-{{ .AddPage (dict "content" $content "path" "b") }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-|{{ .Content }}|
-- layouts/shortcodes/sc.html --
-foo
-{{- /**/ -}}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/a/index.html", "|xfoo|")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/b/index.html", "|foo|") // fails
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplMenus(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-
-[menus]
-[[menus.main]]
-name = "Main"
-[[menus.footer]]
-name = "Footer"
-- content/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p1" "title" "p1" "menus" "main" ) }}
-{{ .AddPage (dict "path" "p2" "title" "p2" "menus" (slice "main" "footer")) }}
-- layouts/index.html --
-Main: {{ range index site.Menus.main }}{{ .Name }}|{{ end }}|
-Footer: {{ range index site.Menus.footer }}{{ .Name }}|{{ end }}|
-
-`
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"Main: Main|p1|p2||",
-		"Footer: Footer|p2||",
-	)
-}
-
-func TestPagesFromGoTmplMore(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['home','rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-[markup.goldmark.renderer]
-unsafe = true
-- content/s1/_content.gotmpl --
-{{ $page := dict
-	"content" (dict "mediaType" "text/markdown" "value" "aaa <!--more--> bbb")
-	"title" "p1"
-	"path" "p1"
-  }}
-  {{ .AddPage $page }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-summary: {{ .Summary }}|content: {{ .Content}}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/s1/p1/index.html",
-		"<p>aaa</p>|content: <p>aaa</p>\n<p>bbb</p>",
-	)
-}
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package pagesfromdata
-
-import "testing"
-
-func BenchmarkHash(b *testing.B) {
-	m := map[string]any{
-		"foo":         "bar",
-		"bar":         "foo",
-		"stringSlice": []any{"a", "b", "c"},
-		"intSlice":    []any{1, 2, 3},
-		"largeText":   "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Donec a diam lectus. Sed sit amet ipsum mauris. Maecenas congue ligula ac quam viverra nec consectetur ante hendrerit.",
-	}
-
-	bs := BuildState{}
-
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		bs.hash(m)
-	}
-}
@@ -53,11 +53,6 @@ title: "Home"
 Home Content.
 -- content/hometext.txt --
 Home Text Content.
-- content/myothersection/myothersectionpage.md --
---
-title: "myothersectionpage"
---
-myothersectionpage Content.
 -- layouts/_default/single.html --
 Single: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}$
 Resources: {{ range $i, $e := .Resources }}{{ $i }}:{{ .RelPermalink }}|{{ .Content }}|{{ end }}$
@@ -126,23 +121,14 @@ func TestRebuildEditTextFileInBranchBundle(t *testing.T) {
 	b.AssertRenderCountContent(1)
 }

-func testRebuildBothWatchingAndRunning(t *testing.T, files string, withB func(b *IntegrationTestBuilder)) {
-	t.Helper()
-	for _, opt := range []TestOpt{TestOptWatching(), TestOptRunning()} {
-		b := Test(t, files, opt)
-		withB(b)
-	}
-}
-
 func TestRebuildRenameTextFileInLeafBundle(t *testing.T) {
-	testRebuildBothWatchingAndRunning(t, rebuildFilesSimple, func(b *IntegrationTestBuilder) {
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.", "Len Resources: 2|")
+	b := TestRunning(t, rebuildFilesSimple)
+	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.", "Len Resources: 2|")

-		b.RenameFile("content/mysection/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext.txt", "content/mysection/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext2.txt").Build()
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "mysectionbundletext2", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.", "Len Resources: 2|")
-		b.AssertRenderCountPage(5)
-		b.AssertRenderCountContent(6)
-	})
+	b.RenameFile("content/mysection/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext.txt", "content/mysection/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext2.txt").Build()
+	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "mysectionbundletext2", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.", "Len Resources: 2|")
+	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
+	b.AssertRenderCountContent(3)
 }

 func TestRebuilEditContentFileInLeafBundle(t *testing.T) {
@@ -152,19 +138,6 @@ func TestRebuilEditContentFileInLeafBundle(t *testing.T) {
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle Content Content Edited.")
 }

-func TestRebuilEditContentFileThenAnother(t *testing.T) {
-	b := TestRunning(t, rebuildFilesSimple)
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/mysection/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundlecontent.md", "Content Content.", "Content Content Edited.").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle Content Content Edited.")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(1)
-	b.AssertRenderCountContent(2)
-
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/myothersection/myothersectionpage.md", "myothersectionpage Content.", "myothersectionpage Content Edited.").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/myothersection/myothersectionpage/index.html", "myothersectionpage Content Edited")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(1)
-	b.AssertRenderCountContent(1)
-}
-
 func TestRebuildRenameTextFileInBranchBundle(t *testing.T) {
 	b := TestRunning(t, rebuildFilesSimple)
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/index.html", "My Section")
@@ -181,7 +154,7 @@ func TestRebuildRenameTextFileInHomeBundle(t *testing.T) {

 	b.RenameFile("content/hometext.txt", "content/hometext2.txt").Build()
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "hometext2", "Home Text Content.")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
+	b.AssertRenderCountPage(2)
 }

 func TestRebuildRenameDirectoryWithLeafBundle(t *testing.T) {
@@ -197,7 +170,7 @@ func TestRebuildRenameDirectoryWithBranchBundle(t *testing.T) {
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/index.html", "My Section")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext.txt", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
+	b.AssertRenderCountPage(2)
 }

 func TestRebuildRenameDirectoryWithRegularPageUsedInHome(t *testing.T) {
@@ -296,7 +269,7 @@ func TestRebuildRenameDirectoryWithBranchBundleFastRender(t *testing.T) {
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/index.html", "My Section")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/mysectionbundle/index.html", "My Section Bundle")
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysectionrenamed/mysectionbundle/mysectionbundletext.txt", "My Section Bundle Text 2 Content.")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
+	b.AssertRenderCountPage(2)
 }

 func TestRebuilErrorRecovery(t *testing.T) {
@@ -394,6 +367,8 @@ My short.
 }

 func TestRebuildBaseof(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
 	files := `
 -- hugo.toml --
 title = "Hugo Site"
@@ -408,13 +383,12 @@ Baseof: {{ .Title }}|
 Home: {{ .Title }}|{{ .Content }}|
 {{ end }}
 `
-	testRebuildBothWatchingAndRunning(t, files, func(b *IntegrationTestBuilder) {
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "Baseof: Hugo Site|", "Home: Hugo Site||")
-		b.EditFileReplaceFunc("layouts/_default/baseof.html", func(s string) string {
-			return strings.Replace(s, "Baseof", "Baseof Edited", 1)
-		}).Build()
-		b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "Baseof Edited: Hugo Site|", "Home: Hugo Site||")
-	})
+	b := Test(t, files, TestOptRunning())
+	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "Baseof: Hugo Site|", "Home: Hugo Site||")
+	b.EditFileReplaceFunc("layouts/_default/baseof.html", func(s string) string {
+		return strings.Replace(s, "Baseof", "Baseof Edited", 1)
+	}).Build()
+	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "Baseof Edited: Hugo Site|", "Home: Hugo Site||")
 }

 func TestRebuildSingleWithBaseof(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1603,41 +1577,3 @@ title: p1
 	b.AddFiles("content/p2.md", "---\ntitle: p2\n---").Build()
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "p1|p2|") // this test passes, which doesn't match reality
 }
-
-func TestRebuildHomeThenPageIssue12436(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-baseURL = "https://example.com"
-disableKinds = ['sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-disableLiveReload = true
-- layouts/_default/list.html --
-{{ .Content }}
-- layouts/_default/single.html --
-{{ .Content }}
-- content/_index.md --
---
-title: home
---
-home-content|
-- content/p1/index.md --
---
-title: p1
---
-p1-content|
-`
-
-	b := TestRunning(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "home-content|")
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html", "p1-content|")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(3)
-
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/_index.md", "home-content", "home-content-foo").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", "home-content-foo")
-	b.AssertRenderCountPage(2) // Home page rss + html
-
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/p1/index.md", "p1-content", "p1-content-foo").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html", "p1-content-foo")
-}
@@ -201,43 +201,6 @@ Myshort Original.
 	b.AssertFileContent("public/p1/index.html", "Edited")
 }

-func TestRenderShortcodesEditSectionContentWithShortcodeInIncludedPageIssue12458(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableLiveReload = true
-disableKinds = ["home", "taxonomy", "term", "rss", "sitemap", "robotsTXT", "404"]
-- content/mysection/_index.md --
---
-title: "My Section"
---
-## p1-h1
-{{% include "p2" %}}
-- content/mysection/p2.md --
---
-title: "p2"
---
-### Original
-{{% myshort %}}
-- layouts/shortcodes/include.html --
-{{ $p := .Page.GetPage (.Get 0) }}
-{{ $p.RenderShortcodes }}
-- layouts/shortcodes/myshort.html --
-Myshort Original.
-- layouts/_default/list.html --
- {{ .Content }}
-
-
-
-`
-	b := TestRunning(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/index.html", "p1-h1")
-	b.EditFileReplaceAll("content/mysection/_index.md", "p1-h1", "p1-h1 Edited").Build()
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/mysection/index.html", "p1-h1 Edited")
-}
-
 func TestRenderShortcodesNestedPageContextIssue12356(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()

@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ func prepareShortcode(

 	// Allow the caller to delay the rendering of the shortcode if needed.
 	var fn shortcodeRenderFunc = func(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, bool, error) {
-		if p.m.pageConfig.ContentMediaType.IsMarkdown() && sc.doMarkup {
+		if p.m.pageConfig.IsGoldmark && sc.doMarkup {
 			// Signal downwards that the content rendered will be
 			// parsed and rendered by Goldmark.
 			ctx = tpl.Context.IsInGoldmark.Set(ctx, true)
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ func doRenderShortcode(
 			//     unchanged.
 			// 2   If inner does not have a newline, strip the wrapping <p> block and
 			//     the newline.
-			switch p.m.pageConfig.Content.Markup {
+			switch p.m.pageConfig.Markup {
 			case "", "markdown":
 				if match, _ := regexp.MatchString(innerNewlineRegexp, inner); !match {
 					cleaner, err := regexp.Compile(innerCleanupRegexp)
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ import (
 )

 func (s *Site) Taxonomies() page.TaxonomyList {
-	s.checkReady()
 	s.init.taxonomies.Do(context.Background())
 	return s.taxonomies
 }
@@ -205,7 +204,6 @@ type siteRenderingContext struct {
 }

 func (s *Site) Menus() navigation.Menus {
-	s.checkReady()
 	s.init.menus.Do(context.Background())
 	return s.menus
 }
@@ -374,33 +372,19 @@ func (s *Site) watching() bool {
 type whatChanged struct {
 	mu sync.Mutex

-	needsPagesAssembly bool
-	identitySet        identity.Identities
+	contentChanged bool
+	identitySet    identity.Identities
 }

 func (w *whatChanged) Add(ids ...identity.Identity) {
 	w.mu.Lock()
 	defer w.mu.Unlock()

-	if w.identitySet == nil {
-		w.identitySet = make(identity.Identities)
-	}
-
 	for _, id := range ids {
 		w.identitySet[id] = true
 	}
 }

-func (w *whatChanged) Clear() {
-	w.mu.Lock()
-	defer w.mu.Unlock()
-	w.clear()
-}
-
-func (w *whatChanged) clear() {
-	w.identitySet = identity.Identities{}
-}
-
 func (w *whatChanged) Changes() []identity.Identity {
 	if w == nil || w.identitySet == nil {
 		return nil
@@ -408,14 +392,6 @@ func (w *whatChanged) Changes() []identity.Identity {
 	return w.identitySet.AsSlice()
 }

-func (w *whatChanged) Drain() []identity.Identity {
-	w.mu.Lock()
-	defer w.mu.Unlock()
-	ids := w.identitySet.AsSlice()
-	w.clear()
-	return ids
-}
-
 // RegisterMediaTypes will register the Site's media types in the mime
 // package, so it will behave correctly with Hugo's built-in server.
 func (s *Site) RegisterMediaTypes() {
@@ -810,7 +786,6 @@ func (s *Site) errorCollator(results <-chan error, errs chan<- error) {
 // as possible for existing sites. Most sites will use {{ .Site.GetPage "section" "my/section" }},
 // i.e. 2 arguments, so we test for that.
 func (s *Site) GetPage(ref ...string) (page.Page, error) {
-	s.checkReady()
 	p, err := s.s.getPageForRefs(ref...)

 	if p == nil {
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config/allconfig"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/doctree"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/pagesfromdata"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/langs"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/langs/i18n"
@@ -52,15 +51,7 @@ import (

 var _ page.Site = (*Site)(nil)

-type siteState int
-
-const (
-	siteStateInit siteState = iota
-	siteStateReady
-)
-
 type Site struct {
-	state     siteState
 	conf      *allconfig.Config
 	language  *langs.Language
 	languagei int
@@ -132,14 +123,14 @@ func NewHugoSites(cfg deps.DepsCfg) (*HugoSites, error) {
 			HandlerPost:        logHookLast,
 			Stdout:             cfg.LogOut,
 			Stderr:             cfg.LogOut,
-			StoreErrors:        conf.Watching(),
+			StoreErrors:        conf.Running(),
 			SuppressStatements: conf.IgnoredLogs(),
 		}
 		logger = loggers.New(logOpts)

 	}

-	memCache := dynacache.New(dynacache.Options{Watching: conf.Watching(), Log: logger})
+	memCache := dynacache.New(dynacache.Options{Running: conf.Running(), Log: logger})

 	firstSiteDeps := &deps.Deps{
 		Fs:                  cfg.Fs,
@@ -175,8 +166,7 @@ func NewHugoSites(cfg deps.DepsCfg) (*HugoSites, error) {
 		treeResources: doctree.New(
 			treeConfig,
 		),
-		treeTaxonomyEntries:           doctree.NewTreeShiftTree[*weightedContentNode](doctree.DimensionLanguage.Index(), len(confm.Languages)),
-		treePagesFromTemplateAdapters: doctree.NewTreeShiftTree[*pagesfromdata.PagesFromTemplate](doctree.DimensionLanguage.Index(), len(confm.Languages)),
+		treeTaxonomyEntries: doctree.NewTreeShiftTree[*weightedContentNode](doctree.DimensionLanguage.Index(), len(confm.Languages)),
 	}

 	pageTrees.createMutableTrees()
@@ -425,7 +415,6 @@ func (s *Site) Current() page.Site {

 // MainSections returns the list of main sections.
 func (s *Site) MainSections() []string {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.conf.C.MainSections
 }

@@ -444,7 +433,6 @@ func (s *Site) BaseURL() string {

 // Deprecated: Use .Site.Lastmod instead.
 func (s *Site) LastChange() time.Time {
-	s.checkReady()
 	hugo.Deprecate(".Site.LastChange", "Use .Site.Lastmod instead.", "v0.123.0")
 	return s.lastmod
 }
@@ -533,7 +521,6 @@ func (s *Site) ForEeachIdentityByName(name string, f func(identity.Identity) boo
 // Pages returns all pages.
 // This is for the current language only.
 func (s *Site) Pages() page.Pages {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.pageMap.getPagesInSection(
 		pageMapQueryPagesInSection{
 			pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath: pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath{
@@ -550,7 +537,6 @@ func (s *Site) Pages() page.Pages {
 // RegularPages returns all the regular pages.
 // This is for the current language only.
 func (s *Site) RegularPages() page.Pages {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.pageMap.getPagesInSection(
 		pageMapQueryPagesInSection{
 			pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath: pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath{
@@ -565,18 +551,10 @@ func (s *Site) RegularPages() page.Pages {

 // AllPages returns all pages for all sites.
 func (s *Site) AllPages() page.Pages {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.h.Pages()
 }

 // AllRegularPages returns all regular pages for all sites.
 func (s *Site) AllRegularPages() page.Pages {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.h.RegularPages()
 }
-
-func (s *Site) checkReady() {
-	if s.state != siteStateReady {
-		panic("this method cannot be called before the site is fully initialized")
-	}
-}
@@ -19,12 +19,10 @@ import (

 // Sections returns the top level sections.
 func (s *Site) Sections() page.Pages {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.Home().Sections()
 }

 // Home is a shortcut to the home page, equivalent to .Site.GetPage "home".
 func (s *Site) Home() page.Page {
-	s.checkReady()
 	return s.s.home
 }
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
 # Release env. 
 # These will be replaced by script before release.
-HUGORELEASER_TAG=v0.125.7
-HUGORELEASER_COMMITISH=b1d808bc373f53ad37c8966bb02a6aea095db5f8
-
-
-
-
+HUGORELEASER_TAG=v0.125.1
+HUGORELEASER_COMMITISH=68c5ad638c2072969e47262926b912e80fd71a77



@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ func (tp *TranslationProvider) NewResource(dst *deps.Deps) error {
 		hugofs.WalkwayConfig{
 			Fs:         dst.BaseFs.I18n.Fs,
 			IgnoreFile: dst.SourceSpec.IgnoreFile,
-			PathParser: dst.SourceSpec.Cfg.PathParser(),
 			WalkFn: func(path string, info hugofs.FileMetaInfo) error {
 				if info.IsDir() {
 					return nil
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/*
-Hugo adds a specific prefix, "__hugo_navigate", to the path in certain situations to signal
-navigation to another content page.
-*/
-function HugoReload() {}
-
-HugoReload.identifier = 'hugoReloader';
-HugoReload.version = '0.9';
-
-HugoReload.prototype.reload = function (path, options) {
-	var prefix = '__hugo_navigate';
-
-	if (path.lastIndexOf(prefix, 0) !== 0) {
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	path = path.substring(prefix.length);
-
-	var portChanged = options.overrideURL && options.overrideURL != window.location.port;
-
-	if (!portChanged && window.location.pathname === path) {
-		window.location.reload();
-	} else {
-		if (portChanged) {
-			window.location = location.protocol + '//' + location.hostname + ':' + options.overrideURL + path;
-		} else {
-			window.location.pathname = path;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return true;
-};
-
-LiveReload.addPlugin(HugoReload);
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-//go:generate go run main.go
-package main
-
-import (
-	_ "embed"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-
-	"github.com/evanw/esbuild/pkg/api"
-)
-
-//go:embed livereload-hugo-plugin.js
-var livereloadHugoPluginJS string
-
-func main() {
-	// 4.0.2
-	// To upgrade to a new version, change to the commit hash of the version you want to upgrade to
-	// then run mage generate from the root.
-	const liveReloadCommit = "d803a41804d2d71e0814c4e9e3233e78991024d9"
-	liveReloadSourceURL := fmt.Sprintf("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/livereload/livereload-js/%s/dist/livereload.js", liveReloadCommit)
-
-	func() {
-		resp, err := http.Get(liveReloadSourceURL)
-		must(err)
-		defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-		b, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-		must(err)
-
-		// Write the unminified livereload.js file.
-		err = os.WriteFile("../livereload.js", b, 0o644)
-		must(err)
-
-		// Bundle and minify with ESBuild.
-		result := api.Build(api.BuildOptions{
-			Stdin: &api.StdinOptions{
-				Contents: string(b) + livereloadHugoPluginJS,
-			},
-			Outfile:           "../livereload.min.js",
-			Bundle:            true,
-			Target:            api.ES2015,
-			Write:             true,
-			MinifyWhitespace:  true,
-			MinifyIdentifiers: true,
-			MinifySyntax:      true,
-		})
-
-		if len(result.Errors) > 0 {
-			log.Fatal(result.Errors)
-		}
-	}()
-}
-
-func must(err error) {
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal(err)
-	}
-}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright 2015 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ import (
 )

 // Prefix to signal to LiveReload that we need to navigate to another path.
-// Do not change this.
 const hugoNavigatePrefix = "__hugo_navigate"

 var upgrader = &websocket.Upgrader{
@@ -145,8 +144,48 @@ func ServeJS(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }

 func liveReloadJS() []byte {
-	return []byte(livereloadJS)
+	return []byte(livereloadJS + hugoLiveReloadPlugin)
 }

-//go:embed livereload.min.js
-var livereloadJS string
+var (
+	// This is a patched version, see https://github.com/livereload/livereload-js/pull/84
+	//go:embed livereload.js
+	livereloadJS         string
+	hugoLiveReloadPlugin = fmt.Sprintf(`
+/*
+Hugo adds a specific prefix, "__hugo_navigate", to the path in certain situations to signal
+navigation to another content page.
+*/
+
+function HugoReload() {}
+
+HugoReload.identifier = 'hugoReloader';
+HugoReload.version = '0.9';
+
+HugoReload.prototype.reload = function(path, options) {
+	var prefix = %q;
+
+	if (path.lastIndexOf(prefix, 0) !== 0) {
+		return false
+	}
+	
+	path = path.substring(prefix.length);
+
+	var portChanged = options.overrideURL && options.overrideURL != window.location.port
+	
+	if (!portChanged && window.location.pathname === path) {
+		window.location.reload();
+	} else {
+		if (portChanged) {
+			window.location = location.protocol + "//" + location.hostname + ":" + options.overrideURL + path;
+		} else {
+			window.location.pathname = path;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true;
+};
+
+LiveReload.addPlugin(HugoReload)
+`, hugoNavigatePrefix)
+)
@@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ func flagEnv() map[string]string {
 // Generate autogen packages
 func Generate() error {
 	generatorPackages := []string{
-		"livereload/gen",
+		//"tpl/tplimpl/embedded/generate",
+		//"resources/page/generate",
 	}

 	for _, pkg := range generatorPackages {
@@ -167,19 +168,19 @@ func testGoFlags() string {
 // Note that we don't run with the extended tag. Currently not supported in 32 bit.
 func Test386() error {
 	env := map[string]string{"GOARCH": "386", "GOFLAGS": testGoFlags()}
-	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "-p", "2", "./...")
+	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "./...")
 }

 // Run tests
 func Test() error {
 	env := map[string]string{"GOFLAGS": testGoFlags()}
-	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "-p", "2", "./...", "-tags", buildTags())
+	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "./...", "-tags", buildTags())
 }

 // Run tests with race detector
 func TestRace() error {
 	env := map[string]string{"GOFLAGS": testGoFlags()}
-	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "-p", "2", "-race", "./...", "-tags", buildTags())
+	return runCmd(env, goexe, "test", "-race", "./...", "-tags", buildTags())
 }

 // Run gofmt linter
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ package goldmark
 import (
 	"bytes"

-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/extras"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/passthrough"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/goldmark/hugocontext"
 	"github.com/yuin/goldmark/util"
@@ -114,15 +113,6 @@ func newMarkdown(pcfg converter.ProviderConfig) goldmark.Markdown {

 	extensions = append(extensions, images.New(cfg.Parser.WrapStandAloneImageWithinParagraph))

-	extensions = append(extensions, extras.New(
-		extras.Config{
-			Insert:      extras.InsertConfig{Enable: cfg.Extensions.Extras.Insert.Enable},
-			Mark:        extras.MarkConfig{Enable: cfg.Extensions.Extras.Mark.Enable},
-			Subscript:   extras.SubscriptConfig{Enable: cfg.Extensions.Extras.Subscript.Enable},
-			Superscript: extras.SuperscriptConfig{Enable: cfg.Extensions.Extras.Superscript.Enable},
-		},
-	))
-
 	if mcfg.Highlight.CodeFences {
 		extensions = append(extensions, codeblocks.New())
 	}
@@ -49,20 +49,6 @@ var Default = Config{
 			EastAsianLineBreaksStyle: "simple",
 			EscapedSpace:             false,
 		},
-		Extras: Extras{
-			Superscript: Superscript{
-				Enable: false,
-			},
-			Subscript: Subscript{
-				Enable: false,
-			},
-			Insert: Insert{
-				Enable: false,
-			},
-			Mark: Mark{
-				Enable: false,
-			},
-		},
 		Passthrough: Passthrough{
 			Enable: false,
 			Delimiters: DelimitersConfig{
@@ -126,7 +112,6 @@ type Extensions struct {
 	Typographer    Typographer
 	Footnote       bool
 	DefinitionList bool
-	Extras         Extras
 	Passthrough    Passthrough

 	// GitHub flavored markdown
@@ -165,32 +150,7 @@ type Typographer struct {
 	Apostrophe string
 }

-// Extras holds extras configuration.
-// github.com/hugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/extras
-type Extras struct {
-	Insert      Insert
-	Mark        Mark
-	Subscript   Subscript
-	Superscript Superscript
-}
-
-type Insert struct {
-	Enable bool
-}
-
-type Mark struct {
-	Enable bool
-}
-
-type Subscript struct {
-	Enable bool
-}
-
-type Superscript struct {
-	Enable bool
-}
-
-// Passthrough holds passthrough configuration.
+// Passthrough hold passthrough configuration.
 // github.com/hugoio/hugo-goldmark-extensions/passthrough
 type Passthrough struct {
 	// Whether to enable the extension
@@ -744,53 +744,3 @@ a^*=x-b^*
 %!%
 	`)
 }
-
-func TestExtrasExtension(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['page','rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-[markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.insert]
-enable = false
-[markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.mark]
-enable = false
-[markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.subscript]
-enable = false
-[markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.superscript]
-enable = false
-- layouts/index.html --
-{{ .Content }}
-- content/_index.md --
---
-title: home
---
-++insert++
-
-==mark==
-
-H~2~0
-
-1^st^
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"<p>++insert++</p>",
-		"<p>==mark==</p>",
-		"<p>H~2~0</p>",
-		"<p>1^st^</p>",
-	)
-
-	files = strings.ReplaceAll(files, "enable = false", "enable = true")
-
-	b = hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
-		"<p><ins>insert</ins></p>",
-		"<p><mark>mark</mark></p>",
-		"<p>H<sub>2</sub>0</p>",
-		"<p>1<sup>st</sup></p>",
-	)
-}
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/highlight"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/markup_config"

@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ func NewConverterProvider(cfg converter.ProviderConfig) (ConverterProvider, erro
 	defaultHandler := mcfg.DefaultMarkdownHandler
 	var defaultFound bool

-	add := func(p converter.ProviderProvider, subType string, aliases ...string) error {
+	add := func(p converter.ProviderProvider, aliases ...string) error {
 		c, err := p.New(cfg)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -54,7 +53,6 @@ func NewConverterProvider(cfg converter.ProviderConfig) (ConverterProvider, erro
 		name := c.Name()

 		aliases = append(aliases, name)
-		aliases = append(aliases, subType)

 		if strings.EqualFold(name, defaultHandler) {
 			aliases = append(aliases, "markdown")
@@ -65,21 +63,19 @@ func NewConverterProvider(cfg converter.ProviderConfig) (ConverterProvider, erro
 		return nil
 	}

-	contentTypes := cfg.Conf.ContentTypes().(media.ContentTypes)
-
-	if err := add(goldmark.Provider, contentTypes.Markdown.SubType, contentTypes.Markdown.Suffixes()...); err != nil {
+	if err := add(goldmark.Provider); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := add(asciidocext.Provider, contentTypes.AsciiDoc.SubType, contentTypes.AsciiDoc.Suffixes()...); err != nil {
+	if err := add(asciidocext.Provider, "ad", "adoc"); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := add(rst.Provider, contentTypes.ReStructuredText.SubType, contentTypes.ReStructuredText.Suffixes()...); err != nil {
+	if err := add(rst.Provider); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := add(pandoc.Provider, contentTypes.Pandoc.SubType, contentTypes.Pandoc.Suffixes()...); err != nil {
+	if err := add(pandoc.Provider, "pdc"); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := add(org.Provider, contentTypes.EmacsOrgMode.SubType, contentTypes.EmacsOrgMode.Suffixes()...); err != nil {
+	if err := add(org.Provider); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

@@ -137,16 +133,3 @@ func addConverter(m map[string]converter.Provider, c converter.Provider, aliases
 		m[alias] = c
 	}
 }
-
-// ResolveMarkup returns the markup type.
-func ResolveMarkup(s string) string {
-	s = strings.ToLower(s)
-	switch s {
-	case "goldmark":
-		return media.DefaultContentTypes.Markdown.SubType
-	case "asciidocext":
-		return media.DefaultContentTypes.AsciiDoc.SubType
-	default:
-		return s
-	}
-}
@@ -34,12 +34,8 @@ type BuiltinTypes struct {
 	OpenTypeFontType Type

 	// Common document types
-	PDFType              Type
-	MarkdownType         Type
-	EmacsOrgModeType     Type
-	AsciiDocType         Type
-	PandocType           Type
-	ReStructuredTextType Type
+	PDFType      Type
+	MarkdownType Type

 	// Common video types
 	AVIType  Type
@@ -89,12 +85,8 @@ var Builtin = BuiltinTypes{
 	OpenTypeFontType: Type{Type: "font/otf"},

 	// Common document types
-	PDFType:              Type{Type: "application/pdf"},
-	MarkdownType:         Type{Type: "text/markdown"},
-	AsciiDocType:         Type{Type: "text/asciidoc"}, // https://github.com/asciidoctor/asciidoctor/issues/2502
-	PandocType:           Type{Type: "text/pandoc"},
-	ReStructuredTextType: Type{Type: "text/rst"}, // https://docutils.sourceforge.io/FAQ.html#what-s-the-official-mime-type-for-restructuredtext-data
-	EmacsOrgModeType:     Type{Type: "text/org"},
+	PDFType:      Type{Type: "application/pdf"},
+	MarkdownType: Type{Type: "text/markdown"},

 	// Common video types
 	AVIType:  Type{Type: "video/x-msvideo"},
@@ -116,7 +108,7 @@ var defaultMediaTypesConfig = map[string]any{
 	"text/x-scss":     map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"scss"}},
 	"text/x-sass":     map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"sass"}},
 	"text/csv":        map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"csv"}},
-	"text/html":       map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"html", "htm"}},
+	"text/html":       map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"html"}},
 	"text/javascript": map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"js", "jsm", "mjs"}},
 	"text/typescript": map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"ts"}},
 	"text/tsx":        map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"tsx"}},
@@ -145,11 +137,7 @@ var defaultMediaTypesConfig = map[string]any{

 	// Common document types
 	"application/pdf": map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"pdf"}},
-	"text/markdown":   map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"md", "mdown", "markdown"}},
-	"text/asciidoc":   map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"adoc", "asciidoc", "ad"}},
-	"text/pandoc":     map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"pandoc", "pdc"}},
-	"text/rst":        map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"rst"}},
-	"text/org":        map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"org"}},
+	"text/markdown":   map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"md", "markdown"}},

 	// Common video types
 	"video/x-msvideo": map[string]any{"suffixes": []string{"avi"}},
@@ -164,3 +152,10 @@ var defaultMediaTypesConfig = map[string]any{

 	"application/octet-stream": map[string]any{},
 }
+
+func init() {
+	// Apply delimiter to all.
+	for _, m := range defaultMediaTypesConfig {
+		m.(map[string]any)["delimiter"] = "."
+	}
+}
@@ -14,14 +14,13 @@
 package media

 import (
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/maps"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"

 	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
@@ -32,11 +31,6 @@ import (
 var DefaultTypes Types

 func init() {
-	// Apply delimiter to all.
-	for _, m := range defaultMediaTypesConfig {
-		m.(map[string]any)["delimiter"] = "."
-	}
-
 	ns, err := DecodeTypes(nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
@@ -45,122 +39,17 @@ func init() {

 	// Initialize the Builtin types with values from DefaultTypes.
 	v := reflect.ValueOf(&Builtin).Elem()
-
 	for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
 		f := v.Field(i)
-		fieldName := v.Type().Field(i).Name
 		builtinType := f.Interface().(Type)
-		if builtinType.Type == "" {
-			panic(fmt.Errorf("builtin type %q is empty", fieldName))
-		}
 		defaultType, found := DefaultTypes.GetByType(builtinType.Type)
 		if !found {
-			panic(fmt.Errorf("missing default type for field builtin type: %q", fieldName))
+			panic(errors.New("missing default type for builtin type: " + builtinType.Type))
 		}
 		f.Set(reflect.ValueOf(defaultType))
 	}
 }

-func init() {
-	DefaultContentTypes = ContentTypes{
-		HTML:             Builtin.HTMLType,
-		Markdown:         Builtin.MarkdownType,
-		AsciiDoc:         Builtin.AsciiDocType,
-		Pandoc:           Builtin.PandocType,
-		ReStructuredText: Builtin.ReStructuredTextType,
-		EmacsOrgMode:     Builtin.EmacsOrgModeType,
-	}
-
-	DefaultContentTypes.init()
-}
-
-var DefaultContentTypes ContentTypes
-
-// ContentTypes holds the media types that are considered content in Hugo.
-type ContentTypes struct {
-	HTML             Type
-	Markdown         Type
-	AsciiDoc         Type
-	Pandoc           Type
-	ReStructuredText Type
-	EmacsOrgMode     Type
-
-	// Created in init().
-	types        Types
-	extensionSet map[string]bool
-}
-
-func (t *ContentTypes) init() {
-	t.types = Types{t.HTML, t.Markdown, t.AsciiDoc, t.Pandoc, t.ReStructuredText, t.EmacsOrgMode}
-	t.extensionSet = make(map[string]bool)
-	for _, mt := range t.types {
-		for _, suffix := range mt.Suffixes() {
-			t.extensionSet[suffix] = true
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (t ContentTypes) IsContentSuffix(suffix string) bool {
-	return t.extensionSet[suffix]
-}
-
-// IsContentFile returns whether the given filename is a content file.
-func (t ContentTypes) IsContentFile(filename string) bool {
-	return t.IsContentSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(filepath.Ext(filename), "."))
-}
-
-// IsIndexContentFile returns whether the given filename is an index content file.
-func (t ContentTypes) IsIndexContentFile(filename string) bool {
-	if !t.IsContentFile(filename) {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	base := filepath.Base(filename)
-
-	return strings.HasPrefix(base, "index.") || strings.HasPrefix(base, "_index.")
-}
-
-// IsHTMLSuffix returns whether the given suffix is a HTML media type.
-func (t ContentTypes) IsHTMLSuffix(suffix string) bool {
-	for _, s := range t.HTML.Suffixes() {
-		if s == suffix {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// Types is a slice of media types.
-func (t ContentTypes) Types() Types {
-	return t.types
-}
-
-// FromTypes creates a new ContentTypes updated with the values from the given Types.
-func (t ContentTypes) FromTypes(types Types) ContentTypes {
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.HTML.Type); ok {
-		t.HTML = tt
-	}
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.Markdown.Type); ok {
-		t.Markdown = tt
-	}
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.AsciiDoc.Type); ok {
-		t.AsciiDoc = tt
-	}
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.Pandoc.Type); ok {
-		t.Pandoc = tt
-	}
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.ReStructuredText.Type); ok {
-		t.ReStructuredText = tt
-	}
-	if tt, ok := types.GetByType(t.EmacsOrgMode.Type); ok {
-		t.EmacsOrgMode = tt
-	}
-
-	t.init()
-
-	return t
-}
-
 // Hold the configuration for a given media type.
 type MediaTypeConfig struct {
 	// The file suffixes used for this media type.
@@ -216,10 +105,3 @@ func DecodeTypes(in map[string]any) (*config.ConfigNamespace[map[string]MediaTyp
 	}
 	return ns, nil
 }
-
-// TODO(bep) get rid of this.
-var DefaultPathParser = &paths.PathParser{
-	IsContentExt: func(ext string) bool {
-		return DefaultContentTypes.IsContentSuffix(ext)
-	},
-}
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func TestDefaultTypes(t *testing.T) {
 		tp               Type
 		expectedMainType string
 		expectedSubType  string
-		expectedSuffixes string
+		expectedSuffix   string
 		expectedType     string
 		expectedString   string
 	}{
@@ -122,34 +122,29 @@ func TestDefaultTypes(t *testing.T) {
 		{Builtin.CSSType, "text", "css", "css", "text/css", "text/css"},
 		{Builtin.SCSSType, "text", "x-scss", "scss", "text/x-scss", "text/x-scss"},
 		{Builtin.CSVType, "text", "csv", "csv", "text/csv", "text/csv"},
-		{Builtin.HTMLType, "text", "html", "html,htm", "text/html", "text/html"},
-		{Builtin.MarkdownType, "text", "markdown", "md,mdown,markdown", "text/markdown", "text/markdown"},
-		{Builtin.EmacsOrgModeType, "text", "org", "org", "text/org", "text/org"},
-		{Builtin.PandocType, "text", "pandoc", "pandoc,pdc", "text/pandoc", "text/pandoc"},
-		{Builtin.ReStructuredTextType, "text", "rst", "rst", "text/rst", "text/rst"},
-		{Builtin.AsciiDocType, "text", "asciidoc", "adoc,asciidoc,ad", "text/asciidoc", "text/asciidoc"},
-		{Builtin.JavascriptType, "text", "javascript", "js,jsm,mjs", "text/javascript", "text/javascript"},
+		{Builtin.HTMLType, "text", "html", "html", "text/html", "text/html"},
+		{Builtin.JavascriptType, "text", "javascript", "js", "text/javascript", "text/javascript"},
 		{Builtin.TypeScriptType, "text", "typescript", "ts", "text/typescript", "text/typescript"},
 		{Builtin.TSXType, "text", "tsx", "tsx", "text/tsx", "text/tsx"},
 		{Builtin.JSXType, "text", "jsx", "jsx", "text/jsx", "text/jsx"},
 		{Builtin.JSONType, "application", "json", "json", "application/json", "application/json"},
-		{Builtin.RSSType, "application", "rss", "xml,rss", "application/rss+xml", "application/rss+xml"},
+		{Builtin.RSSType, "application", "rss", "xml", "application/rss+xml", "application/rss+xml"},
 		{Builtin.SVGType, "image", "svg", "svg", "image/svg+xml", "image/svg+xml"},
 		{Builtin.TextType, "text", "plain", "txt", "text/plain", "text/plain"},
 		{Builtin.XMLType, "application", "xml", "xml", "application/xml", "application/xml"},
 		{Builtin.TOMLType, "application", "toml", "toml", "application/toml", "application/toml"},
-		{Builtin.YAMLType, "application", "yaml", "yaml,yml", "application/yaml", "application/yaml"},
+		{Builtin.YAMLType, "application", "yaml", "yaml", "application/yaml", "application/yaml"},
 		{Builtin.PDFType, "application", "pdf", "pdf", "application/pdf", "application/pdf"},
 		{Builtin.TrueTypeFontType, "font", "ttf", "ttf", "font/ttf", "font/ttf"},
 		{Builtin.OpenTypeFontType, "font", "otf", "otf", "font/otf", "font/otf"},
 	} {
 		c.Assert(test.tp.MainType, qt.Equals, test.expectedMainType)
 		c.Assert(test.tp.SubType, qt.Equals, test.expectedSubType)
-		c.Assert(test.tp.SuffixesCSV, qt.Equals, test.expectedSuffixes)
+
 		c.Assert(test.tp.Type, qt.Equals, test.expectedType)
 		c.Assert(test.tp.String(), qt.Equals, test.expectedString)

 	}

-	c.Assert(len(DefaultTypes), qt.Equals, 40)
+	c.Assert(len(DefaultTypes), qt.Equals, 36)
 }
@@ -117,16 +117,13 @@ func FromContent(types Types, extensionHints []string, content []byte) Type {
 	return m
 }

-// FromStringAndExt creates a Type from a MIME string and a given extensions
-func FromStringAndExt(t string, ext ...string) (Type, error) {
+// FromStringAndExt creates a Type from a MIME string and a given extension.
+func FromStringAndExt(t, ext string) (Type, error) {
 	tp, err := FromString(t)
 	if err != nil {
 		return tp, err
 	}
-	for i, e := range ext {
-		ext[i] = strings.TrimPrefix(e, ".")
-	}
-	tp.SuffixesCSV = strings.Join(ext, ",")
+	tp.SuffixesCSV = strings.TrimPrefix(ext, ".")
 	tp.Delimiter = DefaultDelimiter
 	tp.init()
 	return tp, nil
@@ -190,16 +187,6 @@ func (m Type) IsText() bool {
 	return false
 }

-// For internal use.
-func (m Type) IsHTML() bool {
-	return m.SubType == Builtin.HTMLType.SubType
-}
-
-// For internal use.
-func (m Type) IsMarkdown() bool {
-	return m.SubType == Builtin.MarkdownType.SubType
-}
-
 func InitMediaType(m *Type) {
 	m.init()
 }
@@ -234,26 +221,6 @@ func (t Types) Len() int           { return len(t) }
 func (t Types) Swap(i, j int)      { t[i], t[j] = t[j], t[i] }
 func (t Types) Less(i, j int) bool { return t[i].Type < t[j].Type }

-// GetBestMatch returns the best match for the given media type string.
-func (t Types) GetBestMatch(s string) (Type, bool) {
-	// First try an exact match.
-	if mt, found := t.GetByType(s); found {
-		return mt, true
-	}
-
-	// Try main type.
-	if mt, found := t.GetBySubType(s); found {
-		return mt, true
-	}
-
-	// Try extension.
-	if mt, _, found := t.GetFirstBySuffix(s); found {
-		return mt, true
-	}
-
-	return Type{}, false
-}
-
 // GetByType returns a media type for tp.
 func (t Types) GetByType(tp string) (Type, bool) {
 	for _, tt := range t {
@@ -357,22 +324,6 @@ func (t Types) GetByMainSubType(mainType, subType string) (tp Type, found bool)
 	return
 }

-// GetBySubType gets a media type given a sub type e.g. "plain".
-func (t Types) GetBySubType(subType string) (tp Type, found bool) {
-	for _, tt := range t {
-		if strings.EqualFold(subType, tt.SubType) {
-			if found {
-				// ambiguous
-				found = false
-				return
-			}
-			tp = tt
-			found = true
-		}
-	}
-	return
-}
-
 // IsZero reports whether this Type represents a zero value.
 // For internal use.
 func (m Type) IsZero() bool {
@@ -115,10 +115,10 @@ func TestFromTypeString(t *testing.T) {

 func TestFromStringAndExt(t *testing.T) {
 	c := qt.New(t)
-	f, err := FromStringAndExt("text/html", "html", "htm")
+	f, err := FromStringAndExt("text/html", "html")
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 	c.Assert(f, qt.Equals, Builtin.HTMLType)
-	f, err = FromStringAndExt("text/html", ".html", ".htm")
+	f, err = FromStringAndExt("text/html", ".html")
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 	c.Assert(f, qt.Equals, Builtin.HTMLType)
 }
@@ -214,11 +214,3 @@ func BenchmarkTypeOps(b *testing.B) {

 	}
 }
-
-func TestIsContentFile(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	c.Assert(DefaultContentTypes.IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("my/file.md")), qt.Equals, true)
-	c.Assert(DefaultContentTypes.IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("my/file.ad")), qt.Equals, true)
-	c.Assert(DefaultContentTypes.IsContentFile(filepath.FromSlash("textfile.txt")), qt.Equals, false)
-}
@@ -168,21 +168,22 @@ func (s *Store) WriteMetrics(w io.Writer) {
 	s.mu.Unlock()

 	if s.calculateHints {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "cumulative", "average", "maximum", "cache", "percent", "cached", "total", "")
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "duration", "duration", "duration", "potential", "cached", "count", "count", "template")
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "----------", "--------", "--------", "---------", "-------", "------", "-----", "--------")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "cumulative", "average", "maximum", "cache", "percent", "cached", "total", "")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "duration", "duration", "duration", "potential", "cached", "count", "count", "template")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %9s  %7s  %6s  %5s  %s\n", "----------", "--------", "--------", "---------", "-------", "------", "-----", "--------")
 	} else {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "cumulative", "average", "maximum", "", "")
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "duration", "duration", "duration", "count", "template")
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "----------", "--------", "--------", "-----", "--------")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "cumulative", "average", "maximum", "", "")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "duration", "duration", "duration", "count", "template")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %5s  %s\n", "----------", "--------", "--------", "-----", "--------")
+
 	}

 	sort.Sort(bySum(results))
 	for _, v := range results {
 		if s.calculateHints {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %9d  %7.f  %6d  %5d  %s\n", v.sum, v.avg, v.max, v.cacheFactor, float64(v.cacheCount)/float64(v.count)*100, v.cacheCount, v.count, v.key)
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %9d  %7.f  %6d  %5d  %s\n", v.sum, v.avg, v.max, v.cacheFactor, float64(v.cacheCount)/float64(v.count)*100, v.cacheCount, v.count, v.key)
 		} else {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %15s  %12s  %12s  %5d  %s\n", v.sum, v.avg, v.max, v.count, v.key)
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %13s  %12s  %12s  %5d  %s\n", v.sum, v.avg, v.max, v.count, v.key)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -41,11 +41,20 @@ type MenuQueryProvider interface {
 	IsMenuCurrent(menuID string, inme *MenuEntry) bool
 }

-func PageMenusFromPage(ms any, p Page) (PageMenus, error) {
-	if ms == nil {
+func PageMenusFromPage(p Page) (PageMenus, error) {
+	params := p.Params()
+
+	ms, ok := params["menus"]
+	if !ok {
+		ms, ok = params["menu"]
+	}
+
+	pm := PageMenus{}
+
+	if !ok {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
-	pm := PageMenus{}
+
 	me := MenuEntry{}
 	SetPageValues(&me, p)

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ func InterfaceToFrontMatter(in any, format metadecoders.Format, w io.Writer) err
 		}

 		err = InterfaceToConfig(in, format, w)
+
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -62,19 +62,15 @@ func (l *pageLexer) Input() []byte {
 	return l.input
 }

-type Config struct {
-	NoFrontMatter    bool
-	NoSummaryDivider bool
-}
+type Config struct{}

 // note: the input position here is normally 0 (start), but
 // can be set if position of first shortcode is known
 func newPageLexer(input []byte, stateStart stateFunc, cfg Config) *pageLexer {
 	lexer := &pageLexer{
-		input:          input,
-		stateStart:     stateStart,
-		summaryDivider: summaryDivider,
-		cfg:            cfg,
+		input:      input,
+		stateStart: stateStart,
+		cfg:        cfg,
 		lexerShortcodeState: lexerShortcodeState{
 			currLeftDelimItem:  tLeftDelimScNoMarkup,
 			currRightDelimItem: tRightDelimScNoMarkup,
@@ -299,8 +295,6 @@ func (s *sectionHandlers) skip() int {
 }

 func createSectionHandlers(l *pageLexer) *sectionHandlers {
-	handlers := make([]*sectionHandler, 0, 2)
-
 	shortCodeHandler := &sectionHandler{
 		l: l,
 		skipFunc: func(l *pageLexer) int {
@@ -336,36 +330,31 @@ func createSectionHandlers(l *pageLexer) *sectionHandlers {
 		},
 	}

-	handlers = append(handlers, shortCodeHandler)
+	summaryDividerHandler := &sectionHandler{
+		l: l,
+		skipFunc: func(l *pageLexer) int {
+			if l.summaryDividerChecked || l.summaryDivider == nil {
+				return -1
+			}
+			return l.index(l.summaryDivider)
+		},
+		lexFunc: func(origin stateFunc, l *pageLexer) (stateFunc, bool) {
+			if !l.hasPrefix(l.summaryDivider) {
+				return origin, false
+			}

-	if !l.cfg.NoSummaryDivider {
-		summaryDividerHandler := &sectionHandler{
-			l: l,
-			skipFunc: func(l *pageLexer) int {
-				if l.summaryDividerChecked {
-					return -1
-				}
-				return l.index(l.summaryDivider)
-			},
-			lexFunc: func(origin stateFunc, l *pageLexer) (stateFunc, bool) {
-				if !l.hasPrefix(l.summaryDivider) {
-					return origin, false
-				}
-
-				l.summaryDividerChecked = true
-				l.pos += len(l.summaryDivider)
-				// This makes it a little easier to reason about later.
-				l.consumeSpace()
-				l.emit(TypeLeadSummaryDivider)
-
-				return origin, true
-			},
-		}
-
-		handlers = append(handlers, summaryDividerHandler)
+			l.summaryDividerChecked = true
+			l.pos += len(l.summaryDivider)
+			// This makes it a little easier to reason about later.
+			l.consumeSpace()
+			l.emit(TypeLeadSummaryDivider)

+			return origin, true
+		},
 	}

+	handlers := []*sectionHandler{shortCodeHandler, summaryDividerHandler}
+
 	return &sectionHandlers{
 		l:           l,
 		handlers:    handlers,
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 package pageparser

 func lexIntroSection(l *pageLexer) stateFunc {
+	l.summaryDivider = summaryDivider
+
 LOOP:
 	for {
 		r := l.next()
@@ -36,11 +36,16 @@ var _ Result = (*pageLexer)(nil)

 // ParseBytes parses the page in b according to the given Config.
 func ParseBytes(b []byte, cfg Config) (Items, error) {
-	startLexer := lexIntroSection
-	if cfg.NoFrontMatter {
-		startLexer = lexMainSection
+	l, err := parseBytes(b, cfg, lexIntroSection)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	l, err := parseBytes(b, cfg, startLexer)
+	return l.items, l.err
+}
+
+// ParseBytesMain parses b starting with the main section.
+func ParseBytesMain(b []byte, cfg Config) (Items, error) {
+	l, err := parseBytes(b, cfg, lexMainSection)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -101,14 +101,3 @@ func BenchmarkHasShortcode(b *testing.B) {
 		}
 	})
 }
-
-func TestSummaryDividerStartingFromMain(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-
-	input := `aaa <!--more--> bbb`
-	items, err := collectStringMain(input)
-	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
-
-	c.Assert(items, qt.HasLen, 4)
-	c.Assert(items[1].Type, qt.Equals, TypeLeadSummaryDivider)
-}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -92,8 +92,6 @@ func (r *ReleaseHandler) Run() error {
 	mainVersion := newVersion
 	mainVersion.PatchLevel = 0

-	r.gitPull()
-
 	defer r.gitPush()

 	if r.step == 1 {
@@ -180,12 +178,6 @@ func (r ReleaseHandler) calculateVersions() (hugo.Version, hugo.Version) {
 	return newVersion, finalVersion
 }

-func (r *ReleaseHandler) gitPull() {
-	if _, err := r.git("pull", "origin", "HEAD"); err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("pull failed:", err)
-	}
-}
-
 func (r *ReleaseHandler) gitPush() {
 	if r.skipPush {
 		return
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"math"
 	"math/big"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
@@ -141,12 +140,6 @@ func (d *Decoder) Decode(r io.Reader) (ex *ExifInfo, err error) {

 	if !d.noLatLong {
 		lat, long, _ = x.LatLong()
-		if math.IsNaN(lat) {
-			lat = 0
-		}
-		if math.IsNaN(long) {
-			long = 0
-		}
 	}

 	walker := &exifWalker{x: x, vals: make(map[string]any), includeMatcher: d.includeFieldsRe, excludeMatcher: d.excludeFieldsrRe}
@@ -225,6 +225,9 @@ type PageMetaProvider interface {
 	// to the source of this Page. It will be relative to any content root.
 	Path() string

+	// This is for internal use only.
+	PathInfo() *paths.Path
+
 	// The slug, typically defined in front matter.
 	Slug() string

@@ -250,12 +253,6 @@ type PageMetaProvider interface {
 	Weight() int
 }

-// PageMetaInternalProvider provides internal page metadata.
-type PageMetaInternalProvider interface {
-	// This is for internal use only.
-	PathInfo() *paths.Path
-}
-
 // PageRenderProvider provides a way for a Page to render content.
 type PageRenderProvider interface {
 	// Render renders the given layout with this Page as context.
@@ -276,7 +273,6 @@ type PageWithoutContent interface {
 	RenderShortcodesProvider
 	resource.Resource
 	PageMetaProvider
-	PageMetaInternalProvider
 	resource.LanguageProvider

 	// For pages backed by a file.
@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ package page

 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 	"time"
+
+	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 )

 func MarshalPageToJSON(p Page) ([]byte, error) {
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ func MarshalPageToJSON(p Page) ([]byte, error) {
 	isNode := p.IsNode()
 	isPage := p.IsPage()
 	path := p.Path()
+	pathc := p.Path()
 	slug := p.Slug()
 	lang := p.Lang()
 	isSection := p.IsSection()
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ func MarshalPageToJSON(p Page) ([]byte, error) {
 		IsNode      bool
 		IsPage      bool
 		Path        string
+		Pathc       string
 		Slug        string
 		Lang        string
 		IsSection   bool
@@ -87,6 +90,7 @@ func MarshalPageToJSON(p Page) ([]byte, error) {
 		IsNode:      isNode,
 		IsPage:      isPage,
 		Path:        path,
+		Pathc:       pathc,
 		Slug:        slug,
 		Lang:        lang,
 		IsSection:   isSection,
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ var (
 // PageNop implements Page, but does nothing.
 type nopPage int

-var noOpPathInfo = media.DefaultPathParser.Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, "no-op.md")
+var noOpPathInfo = paths.Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, "no-op.md")

 func (p *nopPage) Err() resource.ResourceError {
 	return nil
@@ -14,24 +14,14 @@
 package pagemeta

 import (
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"path"
 	"strings"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hreflect"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/htime"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugio"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/maps"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/kinds"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/resource"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"

@@ -39,13 +29,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/spf13/cast"
 )

-type DatesStrings struct {
-	Date        string `json:"date"`
-	Lastmod     string `json:"lastMod"`
-	PublishDate string `json:"publishDate"`
-	ExpiryDate  string `json:"expiryDate"`
-}
-
 type Dates struct {
 	Date        time.Time
 	Lastmod     time.Time
@@ -74,231 +57,40 @@ func (d Dates) IsAllDatesZero() bool {
 // Note that all the top level fields are reserved Hugo keywords.
 // Any custom configuration needs to be set in the Params map.
 type PageConfig struct {
-	Dates Dates `json:"-"` // Dates holds the four core dates for this page.
-	DatesStrings
+	Dates                   // Dates holds the four core dates for this page.
 	Title          string   // The title of the page.
 	LinkTitle      string   // The link title of the page.
 	Type           string   // The content type of the page.
 	Layout         string   // The layout to use for to render this page.
+	Markup         string   // The markup used in the content file.
 	Weight         int      // The weight of the page, used in sorting if set to a non-zero value.
 	Kind           string   // The kind of page, e.g. "page", "section", "home" etc. This is usually derived from the content path.
 	Path           string   // The canonical path to the page, e.g. /sect/mypage. Note: Leading slash, no trailing slash, no extensions or language identifiers.
-	Lang           string   // The language code for this page. This is usually derived from the module mount or filename.
 	URL            string   // The URL to the rendered page, e.g. /sect/mypage.html.
+	Lang           string   // The language code for this page. This is usually derived from the module mount or filename.
 	Slug           string   // The slug for this page.
 	Description    string   // The description for this page.
 	Summary        string   // The summary for this page.
 	Draft          bool     // Whether or not the content is a draft.
-	Headless       bool     `json:"-"` // Whether or not the page should be rendered.
+	Headless       bool     // Whether or not the page should be rendered.
 	IsCJKLanguage  bool     // Whether or not the content is in a CJK language.
 	TranslationKey string   // The translation key for this page.
 	Keywords       []string // The keywords for this page.
 	Aliases        []string // The aliases for this page.
 	Outputs        []string // The output formats to render this page in. If not set, the site's configured output formats for this page kind will be used.

-	FrontMatterOnlyValues `mapstructure:"-" json:"-"`
-
-	Cascade []map[string]any
-	Sitemap config.SitemapConfig
-	Build   BuildConfig
-	Menus   []string
+	// These build options are set in the front matter,
+	// but not passed on to .Params.
+	Resources []map[string]any
+	Cascade   map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params // Only relevant for branch nodes.
+	Sitemap   config.SitemapConfig
+	Build     BuildConfig

 	// User defined params.
 	Params maps.Params

-	// Content holds the content for this page.
-	Content Source
-
 	// Compiled values.
-	CascadeCompiled      map[page.PageMatcher]maps.Params
-	ContentMediaType     media.Type `mapstructure:"-" json:"-"`
-	IsFromContentAdapter bool       `mapstructure:"-" json:"-"`
-}
-
-var DefaultPageConfig = PageConfig{
-	Build: DefaultBuildConfig,
-}
-
-func (p *PageConfig) Validate(pagesFromData bool) error {
-	if pagesFromData {
-		if p.Path == "" {
-			return errors.New("path must be set")
-		}
-		if strings.HasPrefix(p.Path, "/") {
-			return fmt.Errorf("path %q must not start with a /", p.Path)
-		}
-		if p.Lang != "" {
-			return errors.New("lang must not be set")
-		}
-
-		if p.Content.Markup != "" {
-			return errors.New("markup must not be set, use mediaType")
-		}
-	}
-
-	if p.Cascade != nil {
-		if !kinds.IsBranch(p.Kind) {
-			return errors.New("cascade is only supported for branch nodes")
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Compile sets up the page configuration after all fields have been set.
-func (p *PageConfig) Compile(basePath string, pagesFromData bool, ext string, logger loggers.Logger, mediaTypes media.Types) error {
-	// In content adapters, we always get relative paths.
-	if basePath != "" {
-		p.Path = path.Join(basePath, p.Path)
-	}
-
-	if p.Params == nil {
-		p.Params = make(maps.Params)
-	}
-	maps.PrepareParams(p.Params)
-
-	if p.Content.Markup == "" && p.Content.MediaType == "" {
-		if ext == "" {
-			ext = "md"
-		}
-		p.ContentMediaType = MarkupToMediaType(ext, mediaTypes)
-		if p.ContentMediaType.IsZero() {
-			return fmt.Errorf("failed to resolve media type for suffix %q", ext)
-		}
-	}
-
-	var s string
-	if p.ContentMediaType.IsZero() {
-		if p.Content.MediaType != "" {
-			s = p.Content.MediaType
-			p.ContentMediaType, _ = mediaTypes.GetByType(s)
-		}
-
-		if p.ContentMediaType.IsZero() && p.Content.Markup != "" {
-			s = p.Content.Markup
-			p.ContentMediaType = MarkupToMediaType(s, mediaTypes)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if p.ContentMediaType.IsZero() {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to resolve media type for %q", s)
-	}
-
-	if p.Content.Markup == "" {
-		p.Content.Markup = p.ContentMediaType.SubType
-	}
-
-	if pagesFromData {
-		if p.Kind == "" {
-			p.Kind = kinds.KindPage
-		}
-
-		// Note that NormalizePathStringBasic will make sure that we don't preserve the unnormalized path.
-		// We do that when we create pages from the file system; mostly for backward compatibility,
-		// but also because people tend to use use the filename to name their resources (with spaces and all),
-		// and this isn't relevant when creating resources from an API where it's easy to add textual meta data.
-		p.Path = paths.NormalizePathStringBasic(p.Path)
-	}
-
-	if p.Cascade != nil {
-		cascade, err := page.DecodeCascade(logger, p.Cascade)
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode cascade: %w", err)
-		}
-		p.CascadeCompiled = cascade
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// MarkupToMediaType converts a markup string to a media type.
-func MarkupToMediaType(s string, mediaTypes media.Types) media.Type {
-	s = strings.ToLower(s)
-	mt, _ := mediaTypes.GetBestMatch(markup.ResolveMarkup(s))
-	return mt
-}
-
-type ResourceConfig struct {
-	Path    string
-	Name    string
-	Title   string
-	Params  maps.Params
-	Content Source
-
-	// Compiled values.
-	PathInfo         *paths.Path `mapstructure:"-" json:"-"`
-	ContentMediaType media.Type
-}
-
-func (rc *ResourceConfig) Validate() error {
-	if rc.Path == "" {
-		return errors.New("path must be set")
-	}
-	if rc.Content.Markup != "" {
-		return errors.New("markup must not be set, use mediaType")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (rc *ResourceConfig) Compile(basePath string, pathParser *paths.PathParser, mediaTypes media.Types) error {
-	if rc.Params != nil {
-		maps.PrepareParams(rc.Params)
-	}
-
-	// Note that NormalizePathStringBasic will make sure that we don't preserve the unnormalized path.
-	// We do that when we create resources from the file system; mostly for backward compatibility,
-	// but also because people tend to use use the filename to name their resources (with spaces and all),
-	// and this isn't relevant when creating resources from an API where it's easy to add textual meta data.
-	rc.Path = paths.NormalizePathStringBasic(path.Join(basePath, rc.Path))
-	rc.PathInfo = pathParser.Parse(files.ComponentFolderContent, rc.Path)
-	if rc.Content.MediaType != "" {
-		var found bool
-		rc.ContentMediaType, found = mediaTypes.GetByType(rc.Content.MediaType)
-		if !found {
-			return fmt.Errorf("media type %q not found", rc.Content.MediaType)
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-type Source struct {
-	// MediaType is the media type of the content.
-	MediaType string
-
-	// The markup used in Value. Only used in front matter.
-	Markup string
-
-	// The content.
-	Value any
-}
-
-func (s Source) IsZero() bool {
-	return !hreflect.IsTruthful(s.Value)
-}
-
-func (s Source) IsResourceValue() bool {
-	_, ok := s.Value.(resource.Resource)
-	return ok
-}
-
-func (s Source) ValueAsString() string {
-	if s.Value == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	ss, err := cast.ToStringE(s.Value)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Errorf("content source: failed to convert %T to string: %s", s.Value, err))
-	}
-	return ss
-}
-
-func (s Source) ValueAsOpenReadSeekCloser() hugio.OpenReadSeekCloser {
-	return hugio.NewOpenReadSeekCloser(hugio.NewReadSeekerNoOpCloserFromString(s.ValueAsString()))
-}
-
-// FrontMatterOnlyValues holds values that can only be set via front matter.
-type FrontMatterOnlyValues struct {
-	ResourcesMeta []map[string]any
+	IsGoldmark bool `json:"-"`
 }

 // FrontMatterHandler maps front matter into Page fields and .Params.
@@ -306,8 +98,6 @@ type FrontMatterOnlyValues struct {
 type FrontMatterHandler struct {
 	fmConfig FrontmatterConfig

-	contentAdapterDatesHandler func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor) error
-
 	dateHandler        frontMatterFieldHandler
 	lastModHandler     frontMatterFieldHandler
 	publishDateHandler frontMatterFieldHandler
@@ -354,13 +144,6 @@ func (f FrontMatterHandler) HandleDates(d *FrontMatterDescriptor) error {
 		panic("missing pageConfig")
 	}

-	if d.PageConfig.IsFromContentAdapter {
-		if f.contentAdapterDatesHandler == nil {
-			panic("missing content adapter date handler")
-		}
-		return f.contentAdapterDatesHandler(d)
-	}
-
 	if f.dateHandler == nil {
 		panic("missing date handler")
 	}
@@ -569,13 +352,9 @@ func NewFrontmatterHandler(logger loggers.Logger, frontMatterConfig FrontmatterC
 func (f *FrontMatterHandler) createHandlers() error {
 	var err error

-	if f.contentAdapterDatesHandler, err = f.createContentAdapterDatesHandler(f.fmConfig); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if f.dateHandler, err = f.createDateHandler(f.fmConfig.Date,
 		func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor, t time.Time) {
-			d.PageConfig.Dates.Date = t
+			d.PageConfig.Date = t
 			setParamIfNotSet(fmDate, t, d)
 		}); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -584,7 +363,7 @@ func (f *FrontMatterHandler) createHandlers() error {
 	if f.lastModHandler, err = f.createDateHandler(f.fmConfig.Lastmod,
 		func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor, t time.Time) {
 			setParamIfNotSet(fmLastmod, t, d)
-			d.PageConfig.Dates.Lastmod = t
+			d.PageConfig.Lastmod = t
 		}); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -592,7 +371,7 @@ func (f *FrontMatterHandler) createHandlers() error {
 	if f.publishDateHandler, err = f.createDateHandler(f.fmConfig.PublishDate,
 		func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor, t time.Time) {
 			setParamIfNotSet(fmPubDate, t, d)
-			d.PageConfig.Dates.PublishDate = t
+			d.PageConfig.PublishDate = t
 		}); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -600,7 +379,7 @@ func (f *FrontMatterHandler) createHandlers() error {
 	if f.expiryDateHandler, err = f.createDateHandler(f.fmConfig.ExpiryDate,
 		func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor, t time.Time) {
 			setParamIfNotSet(fmExpiryDate, t, d)
-			d.PageConfig.Dates.ExpiryDate = t
+			d.PageConfig.ExpiryDate = t
 		}); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -615,86 +394,6 @@ func setParamIfNotSet(key string, value any, d *FrontMatterDescriptor) {
 	d.PageConfig.Params[key] = value
 }

-func (f FrontMatterHandler) createContentAdapterDatesHandler(fmcfg FrontmatterConfig) (func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor) error, error) {
-	setTime := func(key string, value time.Time, in *PageConfig) {
-		switch key {
-		case fmDate:
-			in.Dates.Date = value
-		case fmLastmod:
-			in.Dates.Lastmod = value
-		case fmPubDate:
-			in.Dates.PublishDate = value
-		case fmExpiryDate:
-			in.Dates.ExpiryDate = value
-		}
-	}
-
-	getTime := func(key string, in *PageConfig) time.Time {
-		switch key {
-		case fmDate:
-			return in.Dates.Date
-		case fmLastmod:
-			return in.Dates.Lastmod
-		case fmPubDate:
-			return in.Dates.PublishDate
-		case fmExpiryDate:
-			return in.Dates.ExpiryDate
-		}
-		return time.Time{}
-	}
-
-	createSetter := func(identifiers []string, date string) func(pcfg *PageConfig) {
-		var getTimes []func(in *PageConfig) time.Time
-		for _, identifier := range identifiers {
-			if strings.HasPrefix(identifier, ":") {
-				continue
-			}
-			switch identifier {
-			case fmDate:
-				getTimes = append(getTimes, func(in *PageConfig) time.Time {
-					return getTime(fmDate, in)
-				})
-			case fmLastmod:
-				getTimes = append(getTimes, func(in *PageConfig) time.Time {
-					return getTime(fmLastmod, in)
-				})
-			case fmPubDate:
-				getTimes = append(getTimes, func(in *PageConfig) time.Time {
-					return getTime(fmPubDate, in)
-				})
-			case fmExpiryDate:
-				getTimes = append(getTimes, func(in *PageConfig) time.Time {
-					return getTime(fmExpiryDate, in)
-				})
-			}
-		}
-
-		return func(pcfg *PageConfig) {
-			for _, get := range getTimes {
-				if t := get(pcfg); !t.IsZero() {
-					setTime(date, t, pcfg)
-					return
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	setDate := createSetter(fmcfg.Date, fmDate)
-	setLastmod := createSetter(fmcfg.Lastmod, fmLastmod)
-	setPublishDate := createSetter(fmcfg.PublishDate, fmPubDate)
-	setExpiryDate := createSetter(fmcfg.ExpiryDate, fmExpiryDate)
-
-	fn := func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor) error {
-		pcfg := d.PageConfig
-		setDate(pcfg)
-		setLastmod(pcfg)
-		setPublishDate(pcfg)
-		setExpiryDate(pcfg)
-		return nil
-	}
-	return fn, nil
-}
-
 func (f FrontMatterHandler) createDateHandler(identifiers []string, setter func(d *FrontMatterDescriptor, t time.Time)) (frontMatterFieldHandler, error) {
 	var h *frontmatterFieldHandlers
 	var handlers []frontMatterFieldHandler
@@ -18,10 +18,8 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config/testconfig"
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"

 	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page/pagemeta"

@@ -150,32 +148,3 @@ func TestFrontMatterDatesDefaultKeyword(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Assert(d.PageConfig.Dates.PublishDate.Day(), qt.Equals, 4)
 	c.Assert(d.PageConfig.Dates.ExpiryDate.IsZero(), qt.Equals, true)
 }
-
-func TestContentMediaTypeFromMarkup(t *testing.T) {
-	c := qt.New(t)
-	logger := loggers.NewDefault()
-
-	for _, test := range []struct {
-		in       string
-		expected string
-	}{
-		{"", "text/markdown"},
-		{"md", "text/markdown"},
-		{"markdown", "text/markdown"},
-		{"mdown", "text/markdown"},
-		{"goldmark", "text/markdown"},
-		{"html", "text/html"},
-		{"htm", "text/html"},
-		{"asciidoc", "text/asciidoc"},
-		{"asciidocext", "text/asciidoc"},
-		{"adoc", "text/asciidoc"},
-		{"pandoc", "text/pandoc"},
-		{"pdc", "text/pandoc"},
-		{"rst", "text/rst"},
-	} {
-		var pc pagemeta.PageConfig
-		pc.Content.Markup = test.in
-		c.Assert(pc.Compile("", true, "", logger, media.DefaultTypes), qt.IsNil)
-		c.Assert(pc.ContentMediaType.Type, qt.Equals, test.expected)
-	}
-}
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const (
 	Link        = "link"
 )

-var DefaultBuildConfig = BuildConfig{
+var defaultBuildConfig = BuildConfig{
 	List:             Always,
 	Render:           Always,
 	PublishResources: true,
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func (b BuildConfig) IsZero() bool {
 }

 func DecodeBuildConfig(m any) (BuildConfig, error) {
-	b := DefaultBuildConfig
+	b := defaultBuildConfig
 	if m == nil {
 		return b, nil
 	}
@@ -139,15 +139,8 @@ type Site interface {
 // Sites represents an ordered list of sites (languages).
 type Sites []Site

-// Deprecated: Use .Sites.Default instead.
+// First is a convenience method to get the first Site, i.e. the main language.
 func (s Sites) First() Site {
-	hugo.Deprecate(".Sites.First", "Use .Sites.Default instead.", "v0.127.0")
-	return s.Default()
-}
-
-// Default is a convenience method to get the site corresponding to the default
-// content language.
-func (s Sites) Default() Site {
 	if len(s) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -172,7 +165,7 @@ func (s *siteWrapper) Key() string {
 	return s.s.Language().Lang
 }

-// Deprecated: Use .Site.Params instead.
+// // Deprecated: Use .Site.Params instead.
 func (s *siteWrapper) Social() map[string]string {
 	return s.s.Social()
 }
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package page_test
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib"
-)
-
-// Issue 12513
-func TestPageSiteSitesDefault(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	files := `
-- hugo.toml --
-disableKinds = ['page','rss','section','sitemap','taxonomy','term']
-defaultContentLanguage = 'de'
-defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
-[languages.en]
-languageName = 'English'
-weight = 1
-[languages.de]
-languageName = 'Deutsch'
-weight = 2
-- layouts/index.html --
-{{ .Site.Sites.Default.Language.LanguageName }}
-`
-
-	b := hugolib.Test(t, files)
-
-	b.AssertFileContent("public/de/index.html", "Deutsch")
-}
@@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ func TestCreatePlaceholders(t *testing.T) {
 		"SuffixesCSV": "pre_foo.SuffixesCSV_post",
 		"Delimiter":   "pre_foo.Delimiter_post",
 		"FirstSuffix": "pre_foo.FirstSuffix_post",
-		"IsHTML":      "pre_foo.IsHTML_post",
-		"IsMarkdown":  "pre_foo.IsMarkdown_post",
 		"IsText":      "pre_foo.IsText_post",
 		"String":      "pre_foo.String_post",
 		"Type":        "pre_foo.Type_post",
@@ -65,9 +65,6 @@ type ResourceSourceDescriptor struct {
 	// The name of the resource as it was read from the source.
 	NameOriginal string

-	// The title of the resource.
-	Title string
-
 	// Any base paths prepended to the target path. This will also typically be the
 	// language code, but setting it here means that it should not have any effect on
 	// the permalink.
@@ -82,9 +79,6 @@ type ResourceSourceDescriptor struct {
 	// The Data to associate with this resource.
 	Data map[string]any

-	// The Params to associate with this resource.
-	Params maps.Params
-
 	// Delay publishing until either Permalink or RelPermalink is called. Maybe never.
 	LazyPublish bool

@@ -113,12 +107,8 @@ func (fd *ResourceSourceDescriptor) init(r *Spec) error {
 		panic(errors.New("RelPath is empty"))
 	}

-	if fd.Params == nil {
-		fd.Params = make(maps.Params)
-	}
-
 	if fd.Path == nil {
-		fd.Path = r.Cfg.PathParser().Parse("", fd.TargetPath)
+		fd.Path = paths.Parse("", fd.TargetPath)
 	}

 	if fd.TargetPath == "" {
@@ -153,10 +143,6 @@ func (fd *ResourceSourceDescriptor) init(r *Spec) error {
 		fd.NameOriginal = fd.NameNormalized
 	}

-	if fd.Title == "" {
-		fd.Title = fd.NameOriginal
-	}
-
 	mediaType := fd.MediaType
 	if mediaType.IsZero() {
 		ext := fd.Path.Ext()
@@ -310,19 +296,16 @@ type hashProvider interface {
 	hash() string
 }

-var _ resource.StaleInfo = (*StaleValue[any])(nil)
-
 type StaleValue[V any] struct {
 	// The value.
 	Value V

-	// StaleVersionFunc reports the current version of the value.
-	// This always starts out at 0 and get incremented on staleness.
-	StaleVersionFunc func() uint32
+	// IsStaleFunc reports whether the value is stale.
+	IsStaleFunc func() bool
 }

-func (s *StaleValue[V]) StaleVersion() uint32 {
-	return s.StaleVersionFunc()
+func (s *StaleValue[V]) IsStale() bool {
+	return s.IsStaleFunc()
 }

 type AtomicStaler struct {
@@ -330,11 +313,11 @@ type AtomicStaler struct {
 }

 func (s *AtomicStaler) MarkStale() {
-	atomic.AddUint32(&s.stale, 1)
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&s.stale, 1)
 }

-func (s *AtomicStaler) StaleVersion() uint32 {
-	return atomic.LoadUint32(&(s.stale))
+func (s *AtomicStaler) IsStale() bool {
+	return atomic.LoadUint32(&(s.stale)) > 0
 }

 // For internal use.
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More